DIY bee feeder (duab)
DIY bee feeder (duab)

Video: DIY bee feeder (duab)

Video: DIY bee feeder (duab)
Video: Saib Mis paub Poj niam (hluas nkauj) tus yam ntxwv lub siab 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

A bee feeder yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm beekeeping. Niaj hnub no nws tsis yooj yim nrhiav thiab yuav nws. Nws yog ib qho cuab yeej tshwj xeeb rau pub muv. Muaj ntau ntau yam ntawm lawv, tab sis txoj cai tseem ceeb yog hais tias xws li ib tug feeder yog siv tau rau muv, uas yog, nws muaj ib tug tshwj xeeb inlet uas tso cai rau cov kab nkag mus rau hauv.

Lawv yog ua los ntawm ntoo, stainless hlau, ceramic, iav los yog yas (cov ntaub ntawv uas tsis yog-oxidizing).

Tus ua-nws-koj tus kheej bee feeder tuaj yeem ua tau zoo thiab yooj yim raws li lub khw yuav khoom. Txawm hais tias qhov tseeb tias nws cov khoom lag luam ywj pheej yuav tsum tau siv zog ntau, tab sis qhov no yuav txo tau cov nqi nyiaj ntsuab zoo heev. Tau kawg, nws yooj yim dua los yuav cov khoom noj npaj rau cov muv, tab sis puas muaj qhov tseeb tias lawv yog cov khoom zoo tiag tiag? Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov zoo dua los ua txhua yam nrog koj tus kheej tes. Tus tsim ntawm cov feeders yog txawv: lawv muaj peev xwm ua tau nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib lub thawv, ua los ntawm yasfwj, nrog rau qab nthab, sab nraum zoov, thiab lwm yam.

muv feeder
muv feeder

Frame feeder

Nov yog lub thawv qhib. Nyob rau hauv lub Hive, nws yog muab tso rau ntawm tshwj xeeb ledges, nyob rau hauv lub Upper slats. Hauv qhov loj, nws zoo li tus muv thav duab, tab sis nws yog me ntsis dav (li 4-5 cm). Qab zib syrup yog poured los ntawm ib tug funnel. Muaj ib lub grate nyob rau hauv lub feeder los tiv thaiv cov muv kom poob dej hauv cov kua.

Superframe bee feeder

Nws yog ntsia saum toj no, yog li lub zes ntawm muv blocks tag. Lawv yuav tsis muaj peev xwm ya mus thaum pub mis. Lub feeder muaj ob peb chav, ib qho yog rau kev, thiab qab zib syrup yog poured rau lwm tus.

muv feeders
muv feeders

Yog tias koj tsis xav tsim muv feeders, koj tuaj yeem nruab ib lub khob iav xwb.

Ceev feeder rau bees

Nws yog ib lub thawv ntim, sab hauv uas muaj cov kab ntsug ntsug. Ua tsaug rau xws li ib qho yooj yim thiab yooj yim-rau-siv tsim, muv tsis poob rau hauv syrup. Vim lub fact tias ib tug swarm ntawm bees heats cov zaub mov, nws tsis txias nyob rau hauv lub feeder. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem tswj nws qhov kev noj haus. Yog hais tias xws li ib tug feeder rau muv yog tsim los ntawm koj tus kheej tes, ces ib tug canvas yuav tsum tau ntsia rau hauv lub thav duab, nyob rau hauv uas ib tug me me qhov sib txawv yuav tsum tau txiav los ntawm cov muv yuav ya mus rau hauv. Lub thawv yog npog nrog lub hauv ncoo thiab iav. Txhawm rau ntxiv cov zaub mov, lub khob tsuas yog swb rov qab. Rau khaus uas muaj ob peb lub tsev, xws li ib tug muv feeder yog dai rau lub yim hli ntuj. Thaum lub sij hawm no nyob rau hauvnws yog muab tso rau decanted zabrus. Bees nyob rau hauv feeder tsim hlwb los ntawm honeycombs. Thaum lub Kaum Ob Hlis Ntuj, cov zib ntab yaj yog nchuav, syrup yog nchuav txhua 2 lub lis piam thaum kuaj lub zes.

ua-nws-koj tus kheej bee feeder
ua-nws-koj tus kheej bee feeder

Outdoor feeder

suav tias yog ib qho ntawm cov qauv zoo tshaj plaws. Nws yog lub thawv tuab, tsau rau sab nraum qab phab ntsa ntawm lub Hive. Lub feeder kaw rau saum nrog lub hau hinged. Rau qhov pub dawb nkag ntawm muv mus rau hauv lub Hive, ib lub qhov yog ua nyob rau hauv nws lub nraub qaum phab ntsa. Ib lub tais yog muab tso rau hauv lub thawv, qhov twg cov zaub mov yog poured, ib lub raft yog muab tso rau saum toj kom cov kab tsis poob dej. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm lub feeder yog cov zaub mov hauv nws khov sai sai, tom qab ntawd cov muv yuav tsis tuaj yeem noj nws.

Frame-shaped

Npaj pub npua no yooj yim heev. Ib yam li cov nesting thav duab zoo tib yam, nws tau muab tso rau hauv cov pov thawj, sib cais los ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm thiab insulated. Ua ntej siv cov qauv, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los kho nws nrog cov roj kub kom qhuav. Qhov no tso cai rau koj mus systematically pub cov muv. Qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb ntawm cov feeders no yog qhov nyuaj ntawm kev saib xyuas thiab kev teeb tsa hauv lub zes.

lub raj mis feeder rau muv
lub raj mis feeder rau muv

lub raj mis yas pub

Kev siv lub raj mis yas yog suav tias yog qhov kev xaiv pheej yig tshaj plaws thiab yooj yim tshaj plaws los ua cov khoom noj. Rau qhov no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum coj lub raj mis tsaus thiab 2-liter. Bee feeder los ntawm ib lub raj mis yog ua raws li hauv qab no:

  1. Cov ntsia hlau yog cua sov ntawm hluav taws thiab ib lub qhov nrog txoj kab uas hla ntawm 1.5 millimeters yog ua nyob rau hauv ib lub raj mis yas. Koj tuaj yeem ua tau ntau lub qhov, vim qhov ntau qhov, qhov nrawm dua cov muvyuav khaws syrup. Yog tias qhov ntxiv tawm tuaj, ces lawv tsuas yog kaw nrog daim kab xev. Yog li, koj tuaj yeem ncab cov kua dej kom ntev.
  2. Txhua qhov yog kaw nrog daim kab xev. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej sau lub feeder nrog syrup.
  3. Ib lub qhov yog ua rau ntawm lub qab nthab hauv lub beehive nrog ib tug chisel, qhov twg lub raj mis muab tso rau kab rov tav.
  4. Cov ntaub nplaum ntau dhau raug tshem tawm, qhov qhib.

Plastic Bee feeder hauv tsev muaj qhov zoo hauv qab no:

  • cheap;
  • kev saib xyuas yooj yim;
  • easy to make;
  • haum rau khaus nrog lub ru tsev qis;
  • muaj peev xwm kho tus naj npawb ntawm qhov thiab qhov nrawm ntawm cov kua dej nrog cov ntaub nplaum.
yas muv feeder
yas muv feeder

Tin feeder

Ua ntej yuav ua ib tug muv feeder, koj yuav tsum saib seb cov ntaub ntawv twg muaj. Ib qho khoom noj zoo yog tsim los ntawm cov kaus poom zaub mov.

  1. lub hub yog ntxuav thiab qhuav.
  2. Pouring zib ntab los yog syrup diluted nrog dej.
  3. Tab saum toj yog npog nrog gauze los yog paj rwb ntaub.
  4. Cov ntaub yog ruaj nrog ib txoj hlua elastic.
  5. Cov khoom noj tiav yog tig rov qab thiab nyob saum cov ncej saum lub zes. Rau kev nkag tau yooj yim dua rau cov zaub mov, lub feeder nce, uas cov tuav tau muab tso rau tsim qhov khoob me me.
  6. Koj tuaj yeem muab moss tso rau hauv lub tshuab pub mis, thiab npog nrog ntoo sticks rau saum, kom cov muv tau yooj yim dua zib mu.

Nws yog qhov zoo dua los nqa cov thawv me me thiab dav. Cov khoom no muaj qee yamqhov zoo: cov phab ntsa nyias uas ua kom sov tau zoo, tsis txhob cia cov khoom noj kom txias sai. Cov feeders no kuj yooj yim rau tu, yooj yim ntxuav, tsuas yog boil thiab rov siv dua.

Styrofoam feeder

Lub feeder muaj tus qauv yooj yim heev, thiab txhua tus pib beekeeper tuaj yeem ua rau nws:

  1. Ib lub thawv conical ua los ntawm cov zaub mov qib yas nrog txoj kab uas hla ntawm 20 cm raug xaiv.
  2. Ib daim 3 cm tuab yog txiav tawm ntawm cov yas ua npuas dej (raws li qhov qhib ntawm lub thawv). Rau kev txiav, koj tuaj yeem siv hlau, ib rab riam los yog rab riam rhuab. Koj yuav tsum tau siv cov khoom zoo, koj tuaj yeem nqa cov npuas dej uas siv los ntim cov khoom siv lossis cov rooj tog zaum, tab sis nws yog qhov zoo dua tsis txhob kov cov npuas npuas. Hauv qhov no, cov khoom siv yuav tsum tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw.
  3. Lub disc raug kho rau lub thawv kom lawv cov chaw nyob hauv tib lub dav hlau.
  4. Cov grooves yog yaj nyob rau sab nraud ntawm lub disk nrog lub pas nrig hlau. Lawv yuav tsum yog perpendicular rau ib leeg. Qhov dav ntawm cov grooves yog 5 mm, thiab tib qhov deb ntawm lawv.
  5. Ob peb lub qhov 7 hli yog ua nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub disc, thiab plaub qhov 5 hli dav thiab 5 hli sib sib zog nqus yog ua rau ntawm ob sab.
  6. Thaum ua lub tshuab pub loj lossis siv cov npuas tsis muaj zog heev, lub tshuab nqus tsev yog nruab rau hauv qab ntawm lub tank thiab lub disc. Nws tuaj yeem ua los ntawm lub raj mis yas, uas lub caj dab thiab hauv qab yog txiav tawm. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, lub tog raj kheej yuav tawm, raws cov npoo ntawm qhov zawj yog ua los ntawm huab cua thiab zaub mov dhau.
  7. Ib lim dej tau ua. Rau qhov no, chintz yog siv, los ntawm qhov uas lub voj voog raug txiav tawm loj dua los ntawmob peb centimeters nyob rau hauv txoj kab uas hla. Pub yog muab tso rau hauv lub feeder, thiab cov ntaub yog tsau nrog ib tug elastic band, tag nrho cov folds yog straightened, thiab nws tig upside down. Nws yog ntsia saum lub ci ntawv ntawm lub slats. Thaum lub syrup yog poured tawm, nws txhais tau hais tias cov ntaub yog heev nyias, yog hais tias tus nto tseem qhuav, nws yog heev ntom. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, me me syrup (kwv yees li 1 tbsp) ntws los ntawm cov ntaub ua ntej.
Qab nthab bee feeder
Qab nthab bee feeder

Tau kawg, koj tuaj yeem yuav khoom noj khoom haus hauv khw, tab sis thaum tsis muaj nyiaj txiag, ua rau koj tus kheej yog qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev tsim khoom tus kheej muaj nws tus kheej qhov zoo: nws tsis tas yuav siv nyiaj ntau thiab sijhawm. Siv koj lub tswv yim, koj tuaj yeem ua tus thawj thiab zoo nkauj feeder. Tom qab tag nrho, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kom paub tseeb tias cov muv tsis xav tau dab tsi, thiab tos rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav hauv cov xwm txheej zoo.

Pom zoo: