Pockmarked qaib: hom piav qhia thiab yees duab
Pockmarked qaib: hom piav qhia thiab yees duab

Video: Pockmarked qaib: hom piav qhia thiab yees duab

Video: Pockmarked qaib: hom piav qhia thiab yees duab
Video: Khw muag khoom rau kitchen 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Txoj kev tu tsev feem ntau yog kev yug qaib - noog uas tsis xav tau rau cov xwm txheej ntawm kev kaw thiab ib txwm muab lawv cov tswv nrog cov qe tshiab thiab cov nqaij noj qab haus huv. Pockmarked nteg hens yog qhov feem ntau ntawm cov so, thiab suav hais tias yog qhov tsim nyog tshaj plaws hauv kev khaws cia hauv tsev. Tshwj xeeb, peb tab tom tham txog Dominant yug, uas yog ib qho kev txhim kho ntawm tus qauv nteg qe.

Dominant yug: lwm yam yam ntxwv

Hom no, yug hauv Czech koom pheej, yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov yam ntxwv zoo nkauj sab nrauv, uas tuaj yeem piav qhia luv luv li "voluminous plumage thiab loj lub cev". Vim cov ceg luv, cov qaib pockmarked zoo li squat. Cov tis haum snugly rau lub cev, uas visually nce nws ntim. Lub taub hau yog me me, nrog liab qhwv ntsej thiab ib tug crest. Ntxiv nrog rau qhov pockmarked, cov tsiaj no loj hlob hauv cov xim dub, kub thiab txawm tias xiav xim.

Ntseeg ntawm Dominant breed

Pockmarked qaib-nteg qe (feem ntau hom) yog yam ntxwv ntawm kev tiv thaiv muaj zog heev. Thaum cov kab mob nkag mus rau hauv qaib coop, lawv tsis muaj mob los yog kho tau yooj yim. Qhov no tsuas yog ua si rau hauv tes ntawm cov neeg ua liaj ua teb tshiab tshiab uas tsis muaj peev xwm muab cov xwm txheej zoo rau cov tsiaj nyeg feathered.

Pockmarked hens ntawm Dominant yug, nquag loj hlob nyob rau hauv ntau tshaj 30 lub teb chaws ntawm lub ntiaj teb no, yog yus muaj los ntawm cov qe ntau lawm: txog 300 qe ib xyoo nrog qhov nruab nrab loj ntawm 60 grams, uas yog siab tshaj ntawm cov noog.. Lawv pib maj nrawm heev, txij li lub hlis thib tsib ntawm yug. Lawv yog characterized los ntawm ib tug docile cwj pwm. Cov neeg ua liaj ua teb tsis tas yuav tsim cov tsev loj, vim cov noog no yuav tsis ya hla lub laj kab siab. Ob lub tawb thiab cwj mem siv tau los khaws cia.

pockmarked nteg qe dominant yug
pockmarked nteg qe dominant yug

Nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm ryaba hens (duab nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm) lawv yog undemanding, vitamins thiab minerals uas tsis tau txais nyob rau hauv pub yog yooj yim tau nyob rau hauv lawv tus kheej. Tsis zoo li cov pa nteg qe, lawv muaj peev xwm tiv taus huab cua huab cua, uas yog vim li cas lawv nyiam tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv huab cua txias.

Ryaba Hen: Pushkin yug

Pushkin yug yog hu ua lub zos zoo tshaj plaws qaib qaib, tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov xim dub variegated, unpretentiousness rau cov xwm txheej ntawm kev kaw, thiab qe ntau lawm. Tsis tas li ntawd, xws li ryaba qaib (daim duab qhia tag nrho cov attractiveness ntawm xws li ib tug yug) tsis paub yuav ua li cas ya txhua. Los ntawm qhov xwm txheej lawv nyob twj ywm heev, nrog rau txoj kev txaus ntshai lawv tsis fuss, xws lilwm hom, tab sis yog nias rau hauv av. Zoo heev thiab yooj yim mus ntes.

qaib ryaba photo
qaib ryaba photo

Qhov zoo ntawm Pushkin yug yog:

  • unpretentiousness rau cov xwm txheej ntawm kev pub mis thiab khaws cia,
  • siab zog,
  • yuav ua tiav (95%) kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov tsiaj nyeg laus,
  • zoo hatchability - 84%.

Cov qaib pockmarked no tau txais lawv lub npe nyob rau hauv kev hwm ntawm qhov chaw uas lawv tau yug los: lub nroog ntawm Pushkin, Leningrad cheeb tsam. Cov cim sab nraud ntawm tus tsiaj no yog:

  • ntev caj dab,
  • taub hau me,
  • txiav nplooj zoo li tus zuag,
  • kab txaij variegated xim nrog dawb undercoat.

Qhov nruab nrab qhov hnyav ntawm tus qaib yog los ntawm 1.8 mus rau 2 kg, ib tug qaib yog li 2.5 kg. Txhua xyoo qe qe - los ntawm 220 mus rau 230 loj, nrog lub qe zoo nkauj. Cov nqaij yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev nthuav qhia zoo nkauj thiab siab saj. Laying hens txig hloov mus rau txhua yam kev mob ntawm lub tsev qaib tsev, lawv tsis xav tau ib yam khoom noj, lub teeb tswj thiab kub. Nqaij qaib yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev muaj sia nyob siab, kev loj hlob sai thiab tsis muaj kev cia siab.

Plymouthrock - ib hom ntawm cov qaib dub

Plymouthrock yog ib hom tsiaj zoo meej rau tsev neeg. Ib tug noog tag nrho uas tsim cov qe zoo thiab cov nqaij zoo.

Outwardly, qaib yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm plumage zoo nkauj thiab lub cev hnyav. Lawv muaj lub cev loj, dav nraub qaum thiab hauv siab. Tus Tsov tus tw yog luv, ntom, siabcrest. Lub beak thiab ob txhais ceg yog daj. Lub plumage yog striped, partridge, fawn, dub thiab dawb.

pockmarked qaib
pockmarked qaib

Qhov nrov tshaj plaws ntawm cov neeg ua liaj ua teb yog cov nqaij qaib pockmarked (Plymouthrock yug) vim nws cov tsos zoo nkauj. Cov noog ntawm cov xim dawb yog nquag bred nyob rau hauv industrial ntau lawm. Qhov hnyav ntawm tus qaib yog li 3.5 kg, tus qaib hnyav txog li 5 kg ntawm qhov nruab nrab. Tus nqi qe txhua xyoo yog 190 qe.

Riaba hens yog unpretentious hauv zaub mov, lawv xav tau kev taug kev sab nraum zoov, qhov chaw uas lawv tuaj yeem noj nrog nyom. Yooj yim acclimatized. Yuav luag tsis ya hla laj kab. Lawv yog cov yam ntxwv los ntawm siab incubation instinct, yog li lawv yooj yim nyob rau hauv tsev tsis muaj incubator. Tus noog no xav paub heev, tsis txaj muag, tuaj yeem nyob ze ntawm tus neeg, siv tau yooj yim.

Hungarian qaib Ryaba

Cov qaib pockmarked tiag tiag tuaj yeem hu ua cov noog ntawm Hungarian yug, uas muaj xim zoo nkauj variegated, lub cev hnyav thiab qe ntau lawm. Qhov txaus nyiam tshaj plaws yog Hungarian Giant - loj hlob sai, yooj yim tau txais cov leeg nqaij.

pockmarked qaib
pockmarked qaib

Cov noog loj, sawv tawm nrog cov nplua nuj plumage, zoo zais tag nrho cov duab ntawm lub cev. Cov qaib muaj tus Tsov tus tw me me, lub hauv siab tob, lub plab loj. Laying hens yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev xav ntawm leej niam siab: lawv tus kheej tsim ib lub clutch, thiab ua tib zoo tsim nws. Lawv saib xyuas lawv cov xeeb ntxwv.

Txhua lub tsev qaib nrog thaj chaw me me rau kev taug kev yog qhov tsim nyog rau khaws cov qaib zoo li no. Qhov zoo ntawm cov plaub hau npogua rau noog hnov zoo thaum twg los tau. Thaum lub caij ntuj no, nws yuav txaus pw ib lub txaj siab ntawm quav nyab.

About the breed Hercules

Nyob tsis ntev los no, ib hom tsiaj ntawm Hercules qaib tau bred, muaj peev xwm sib tw nrog broilers thiab tshaj lawv cov nqaij zoo. Twb yog thaum muaj hnub nyoog 6 hli, rippleed hens ntawm no hnyav 3 kilograms, thiab txiv neej - txog 6 kg.

Ryaba qaib yug
Ryaba qaib yug

Hercules qaib muaj 5 xim plaub: dawb, kub, nyiaj, pockmarked thiab cuckoo (dub-striped). Cov noog yog tus phooj ywg, tuaj yeem loj hlob zoo ntawm tib qho chaw ua liaj ua teb nrog geese, ducks, qaib ntxhw. Cov qe qe txhua xyoo yog kwv yees li 200 qe, uas yog cov qe loj heev: 35 txog 100.

Pom zoo: