Tuam Tshoj factories. Kev lag luam ntawm Tuam Tshoj. Cov khoom suav
Tuam Tshoj factories. Kev lag luam ntawm Tuam Tshoj. Cov khoom suav

Video: Tuam Tshoj factories. Kev lag luam ntawm Tuam Tshoj. Cov khoom suav

Video: Tuam Tshoj factories. Kev lag luam ntawm Tuam Tshoj. Cov khoom suav
Video: Saib Mis paub Poj niam (hluas nkauj) tus yam ntxwv lub siab 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

thawj cov lag luam hauv Suav teb tau tshwm sim ntev dhau los. Kev lag luam pib loj hlob sai hauv xyoo 1978. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev hloov pauv nyiaj txiag tau ua tiav. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, lawv cuam tshuam cov kev hloov pauv hauv cov cai hais txog kev xa tawm, nyiam kev nqis peev, nrog rau se. Raws li txhua qhov kev hloov pauv, lub xeev tau dhau los ua tus thawj coj hauv kev tsim khoom ntau yam.

Nyob ib pliag

Hauv xyoo 2009, Tuam Tshoj txoj kev lag luam tau nce mus txog qhov siab tshaj plaws. Lub xeev tau dhau los ua tus xa khoom tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom, thawb lub teb chaws Yelemees. Cov khoom uas tau tsim nyob rau hauv Tuam Tshoj tam sim no tau nthuav tawm nyob rau hauv ib tug loj assortment thiab muaj nyob rau hauv ntau lub khw. Factories hauv Suav teb tab tom txhim kho nrog rau European ntau lawm.

Ntau lub tuam txhab sib txawv ntawm ib leeg hauv lawv qhov profile. Ntxiv mus, lawv txawv ntawm lawv qhov chaw nyob. Piv txwv li, nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm Tuam Tshoj muaj cov chaw tsim khoom tshwj xeeb hauv kev txiav, nrog rau kev tsim cov thev naus laus zis. Cov tuam txhab nto moo tshaj plaws yog Shenzhen thiab Guangzhou. Nyob rau sab qaum tebthiab sab hnub tuaj qhib tshuaj lom neeg kev lag luam thiab engineering.

Cov khoom suav
Cov khoom suav

Ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev qhib cov chaw tsim khoom yog qhov ze tshaj plaws rau cov khoom siv raw. Lwm yam nuances kuj raug coj mus rau hauv tus account. Peb tab tom tham txog kev ua haujlwm pheej yig, muaj kev muag khoom lag luam, patency ntawm kev thauj mus los, muaj peev xwm siv hluav taws xob.

Industrial Development

Ntau tus xav tsis thoob, txawm li cas los xij, kom txog rau thaum nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua nees nkaum, Tuam Tshoj tau muaj kev lag luam thiab kev tsim khoom tsis zoo. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm nws txoj kev loj hlob, lub xeev lagged qab European sawv daws yuav luag 100 xyoo. Tom qab xyoo 1949 qhov xwm txheej pib hloov. Kev lag luam kev lag luam thiab kev ua liaj ua teb tau pib loj hlob heev. Tshaj li 50 xyoo, ntau tshaj 350 lub tuam txhab thiab cov chaw tsim khoom tau qhib. Lub ntim ntawm ntau lawm tau nce 40 npaug. Hais txog tus naj npawb ntawm cov chaw qhib, Tuam Tshoj tam sim no tuav txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb. Ntau tshaj 350 kev lag luam tab tom txhim kho hauv lub xeev. Txoj kev loj hlob sai heev uas tsoom fwv tseem tab tom sim tswj nws. Qhov no tau ua tshwj xeeb los xyuas kom meej tias tsis muaj kev dhia nrawm hauv kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev kub ntxhov.

Kev lag luam hlau

Ntxiv rau cov chaw tsim khau hauv Suav teb, nrog rau kev lag luam textile ntau dhau, kev lag luam metallurgical ua haujlwm zoo nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm lub tebchaws.

Lub teb chaws yog thawj zaug hauv kev tsim cov hlau ferrous. Nyob rau hauv nws thaj chaw muaj reserves ntawm hlau ore, coking thee thiab alloying hlau. Lawv suav hais tias yog cov khoom tseem ceeb heev.

Nrogferrous metallurgy yog tsim thiab non-ferrous. Muaj ntau qhov tso nyiaj ntawm tooj liab, tin ores thiab lwm yam khoom tsis tshua muaj nyob hauv Suav teb. Vim tias cov chaw tsim khoom yuav tsum muaj cov thev naus laus zis niaj hnub no, cov chaw tsim khoom tsuas yog nyob hauv thaj chaw tsim kho tshaj plaws xwb.

Lub teeb kev lag luam

Tuam Tshoj cov zaub mov thiab textile kev lag luam tab tom tsim. Qhov thib ob yog sawv cev los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom nyob rau sab qaum teb (tsim ntaub plaub, flax thiab hemp) thiab sab qab teb (silk thiab jute). Tuam Tshoj ranked thawj nyob rau hauv export ntawm paj rwb khaub ncaws. Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum muaj cov cuav thiab cuav.

Kev lag luam teeb ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev txhim kho lub teb chaws kev lag luam los ntawm kev xa tawm tas li ntawm cov khoom lag luam loj.

Suav lag luam
Suav lag luam

khoom noj khoom haus

Hauv Suav teb, cov chaw tsim tshuaj yej tau qhib ntau. Lawv sawv cev rau ib ntu hauv kev lag luam zaub mov. Cov lag luam nyob rau sab qab teb hnub poob. Kev lag luam tau txhim kho txij li xyoo 80s ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem. Tam sim no, Tuam Tshoj yog suav tias yog tus xa khoom loj tshaj plaws ntawm cov nqaij nruab deg, ntses, txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub. Raws li rau kev lag luam tshuaj yej, txij li thaum xyoo pua 19th lub teb chaws tau raug suav hais tias yog lub ntsiab muag tshuaj yej. Tag nrho cov factories yog nyob rau hauv keeb kwm. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias cov khoom siv raw yuav tsum tau ua tiav tam sim tom qab sau.

Textiles

Lub zog tseem ceeb ntawm Tuam Tshoj yog tsom rau hauv thaj av Shanghai. Textile factories tau koom nrog hauv kev ua cov paj rwb, txhob lo lo ntxhuav, cov khoom siv hluavtaws. Ua tsaug rau qhov no, txhua yam khoom tsim muaj tus nqi qis.

Thawj Shanghaipuas yog thaj chaw txawv ntawm lwm qhov chaw uas cov ntaub raug tsim? Qhov tseeb hais tias nws nyob ntawm no uas cov khoom lag luam zoo tsim. Knitwear yog tsim nyob rau hauv Guangzhou, uas yog tsim rau ua xws li hnav. Tsis tas li ntawm no yog tsim cov creation ntawm fabrics rau sportswear. Nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam Shanghai, ntau complex fabrics yog tsim. Piv txwv li, cov uas xav tau los tsim cov khaub ncaws. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev tsim ntawm jacquard knitwear yog tsim los ntawm no. Ntxiv nrog rau cov ntaub, xaws accessories yog tsim los ntawm no, muaj cov chaw kuaj sim thiab textile engineering tab tom tsim.

tshuaj yej factories hauv Suav teb
tshuaj yej factories hauv Suav teb

Lub xeev twg suav nrog hauv cheeb tsam Shanghai?

Tseem tsis muaj cov khw muag khaub ncaws hauv Shanghai. Txawm li cas los xij, cov chaw ua haujlwm ntawm cov tuam txhab textile loj tau qhib ntawm no. Lub nroog yog "lub luag haujlwm" rau kev ntshuam ntawm cov khoom vim tias nws muaj qhov chaw nres nkoj hiav txwv. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev nthuav qhia thoob ntiaj teb tau muaj nyob ntawm no.

Hangzhou tau tsim cov rooj tog zaum, cov ntaub lo lo ntxhuav, nrog rau cov khoom tsis-woven. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej txhob lo lo ntxhuav tau qhib rau thaj tsam ntawm lub nroog.

Shaoxing suav tias yog qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm Tuam Tshoj txoj kev lag luam textile. Tsis tsuas yog cov ntaub thiab cov khaub ncaws raug tsim tawm ntawm no, tab sis cov chaw tsim khoom plaub kuj tseem qhib. Tuam Tshoj nto moo rau nws cov khoom. Ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Shaoxing, knitwear, blended, paj rwb, nplua fabrics, raws li zoo raws li cov tsim nyog rau kev tsim cov ntaub, yog tsim. Cov chaw Textile tau qhib. Yog tias koj xav tau, koj tuaj yeem xaj ntau cov ntaub ntawm no, lossis yuav qee cov qauv hauv ntau.

Cov xeev no suav tias yog qhov loj tshaj plaws hauv cheeb tsam Shanghai.

Shanghai District Operations

Hoobkas hauv cheeb tsam Shanghai tau raug txhim kho tas li. Cov tuam txhab loj uas tsim cov khoom lag luam rau kev xa tawm ua cov khoom zoo tshaj plaws. Feem ntau ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom uas twb muaj lawm tsim cov khoom pheej yig dua thiab qis dua. Nws yog tsim rau kev lag luam hauv tsev. Hmoov tsis zoo, muaj kev xyaum tsis muaj cov chaw tsim khoom uas tuaj yeem sib tw zoo nrog cov tuam txhab Turkish lossis Italian.

fur tsho Hoobkas Tuam Tshoj
fur tsho Hoobkas Tuam Tshoj

Chaw Ua Haujlwm

Cov chaw tsim khoom loj tshaj plaws hauv Suav teb nyob hauv nws sab hnub tuaj. Nws txuas nrog dab tsi? Nrog rau qhov tseeb tias kev thauj mus los tuaj yeem txav mus los ntawm no zoo kawg nkaus, muaj cov khoom siv raw. Muaj cov zos nyob ze, thiab, raws li, muaj cov neeg ua haujlwm. Suav ua tau zoo heev.

Ntxiv rau cov khoom siv dav dav uas txhua tus neeg nyob hauv lub tebchaws xav tau, qee yam khoom tsim tawm. Txhua tsob nroj yog muab rau ib yam khoom. Qhov no ua rau nws yooj yim mus nrhiav cov chaw tsim khoom hauv Suav teb.

Yog tias koj piv rau Tebchaws Meskas thiab Tebchaws Europe nrog Tuam Tshoj, koj tuaj yeem pom tias qhov no ntawm Asia tau pib txhim kho tsis ntev los no, tab sis sai heev. Yav dhau los, "Made in China" ntawm cov khoom yog ib qho kev qhia ntawm cov khoom tsis zoo thiab tsis muaj ntau li niaj hnub no. Tam sim no, tag nrho cov khoom muag muag ntawm tus nqi pheej yig, tab sis nws kuj muaj qhov zoo.

Qhov twg thiab qhov twg tsim? Xav txog cov xeev loj:

  • Chongqing. Tsheb thiab maus taus raug tsim tawm ntawm no.
  • Zhengjiang Zhengjiang Factories rau kev tsim khoom siv hluav taws xob, khoom siv sib txuas lus tau qhib hauv lub xeevthiab technology.
  • Tianjin. Cov tshuaj pleev ib ce, tshuaj, thiab cov khoom suav biosynthetic yog tsim.
  • Jiangsu. Cov nroj tsuag metallurgical tau qhib ntawm no. Kev tsim khoom lag luam tab tom tsim. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov chaw tsim khoom rau kev txiav khaub ncaws qhib. Muaj ntau heev nyob rau Suav teb.
  • Shanghai. Lub ntsiab profile yog electronics thiab instrumentation. Ua tsaug rau qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm kev xa khoom, cov chaw tsim khoom cuam tshuam nrog kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov chaw nres nkoj tau qhib.
  • Guangzhou thiab Shenzhen. Muaj cov khaub ncaws thiab khau khau ntawm no. Electronics tab tom txhim kho.
khaub ncaws Hoobkas
khaub ncaws Hoobkas

Nrhiav factories

Ntau tus neeg ua lag luam uas xaj khoom los ntawm Tuam Tshoj xav tau cov khoom zoo ntawm tus nqi qis. Cov neeg tuaj yeem xav nrhiav cov neeg xa khoom tiag, tab sis feem ntau lawv cuam tshuam rau cov neeg nruab nrab. Hmoov tsis zoo, nws nyuaj rau nrhiav lub Hoobkas hauv Suav teb uas tsim cov khoom no lossis cov khoom ntawd. Vim li cas? Tom ntej no, xav txog cov laj thawj tseem ceeb.

Mini factories tsim cov khoom tshwj xeeb

Yog tias koj xav nrhiav lub Hoobkas uas tsim cov khoom lag luam zoo tib yam, ces nws muaj peev xwm nrhiav tau qhov sib koom tes tiag tiag ntawm cov chaw muag khoom lag luam. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kev lag luam platforms hauv Is Taws Nem tas li. Nyob rau hauv cov kev tshwm sim uas yuav tsum tau mus nrhiav rau lub Hoobkas tsim, piv txwv li, nws tus kheej-tso mugs, ces qhov no yog unrealistic. Xws li cov nroj tsuag suav hais tias tsis tshua muaj thiab muaj tsawg ntawm lawv nyob hauv Suav teb. Lawv muaj lub peev xwm me me, tsis pub ntau tshaj 30 tus neeg ua haujlwm hauv lub hoobkas. Yog li thaum nrhiav lawv tiagchaw nyob tsuas yog nrhiav tau los ntawm cov neeg nruab nrab.

Tsis muaj ntaub ntawv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv Askiv

Txhua tus neeg tuaj yeem xav yuav cov khoom hauv Suav teb, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho, tab tom nrhiav tus neeg xa khoom ntawm cov peev txheej Askiv loj tshaj plaws. Feem ntau, cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv lub Hoobkas tsis paub lus Askiv, yog li tshaj tawm cov ntaub ntawv hais txog lawv tus kheej hauv qhov chaw txawv tebchaws yuav tsis ua haujlwm.

Ntxiv mus, kev tswj hwm ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom nyiam ua haujlwm nrog cov tuam txhab lag luam hauv zos. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias nws ntseeg tias nws yuav kim dua kom tus neeg hais lus tsis yog haiv neeg Suav ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm tshaj li ua haujlwm nrog tus neeg nruab nrab.

khau Hoobkas hauv Suav teb
khau Hoobkas hauv Suav teb

Tsis muaj kev lag luam online

txhawm rau nce qib ntawm kev muag khoom, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau txaus siab rau cov neeg tuaj txawv teb chaws. Kev txawj ntse nce qib yuav tsum tsis yog tsuas yog cov txuj ci tshwj xeeb xwb, tab sis kuj yog nyiaj txiag. Yuav kom lub Hoobkas nyob hauv Suav teb tau txais txiaj ntsig, kev ntsuas kev lag luam yuav tsum tau ua kom raug. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis muaj neeg ntiav neeg tshwj xeeb, cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv lub Hoobkas tsis tuaj yeem ua qhov no ncaj qha.

Yog li ntawd, cov chaw tsim khoom me tau poob tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm cov loj loj. Txawm hais tias lawv tau nthuav tawm ntawm kev lag luam txawv teb chaws, lawv teb rau cov neeg siv sijhawm ntev thiab sluggishly. Qhov no ua rau ntshai cov neeg yuav khoom.

khaub ncaws factories hauv Suav teb
khaub ncaws factories hauv Suav teb

Kev tsim khoom cuav

cov tuam txhab loj tsim cov khoom lag luam uas tsis muaj kev ntseeg siab, tab sis cov chaw tsim khoom me feem ntau ua cov khoom cuav. Qhov xwm txheej no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaumcov khoom tsim nyog tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb ua lag luam. Ntau lub Hoobkas hauv Suav teb luam cov khoom zoo li no thiab muag lawv pheej yig heev. Nws muaj peev xwm xav tias qhov no lossis lub khw ua qhov cuav, vim tias cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov neeg tuaj yeem tuaj yeem nkag mus rau cov nroj tsuag.

Raws li txoj cai, cov tuam txhab uas tsim cov khoom cuav ua haujlwm tsuas yog los ntawm cov neeg nruab nrab. Yog li ntawd, nrhiav tsis tau lawv qhov chaw nyob tiag.

Pom zoo: