2024 Tus sau: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:28
Ntau zaus tib neeg nyiam muag lawv cov khoom uas twb muaj lawm ntawm lawv tus kheej. Cov txheej txheem nyob ntawm seb yam khoom muaj dab tsi, tus nqi twg yog teem thiab qhov xav tau ntawm kev lag luam vaj tsev ntawm ib cheeb tsam twg. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov tswv nug lawv tus kheej yuav ua li cas muag ib chav tsev sai sai, tsis tas siv cov kev pabcuam ntawm cov neeg nruab nrab. Cov txheej txheem no suav hais tias tsis nyuaj yog tias koj nkag siab nws cov yam ntxwv thiab theem.
Puas muag tus kheej muaj nqis?
Ntau tus neeg xav ua qhov khoom lawv tus kheej. Muaj ntau yam laj thawj rau qhov no, tab sis yuav tsum muaj sijhawm los ua kom tiav ntau cov kauj ruam. Yuav ua li cas muag ib chav tsev sai sai thiab profitably? Cov txheej txheem yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv ob peb kauj ruam ua tiav.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los npaj rau kev sib ntsibcov neeg yuav khoom, kom raug sau ib qho kev tshaj tawm thiab ua qee yam kev kho kom zoo nkauj hauv thaj chaw nyob kom lawv saib zoo nkauj thiab nthuav. Yuav ua li cas muag ib chav tsev yam tsis muaj intermediaries? Cov lus qhia ib kauj ruam yog kauj ruam muaj ob peb kauj ruam, txhua qhov yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib.
Kev ntsuas
Thawj zaug, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab txog tus nqi zoo ntawm vaj tse. Ntau yam muaj peev xwm siv tau rau qhov no:
- kev tshawb fawb kom paub seb tus nqi nruab nrab yog dab tsi rau cov tsev zoo sib xws;
- teeb tsa tus nqi raws li koj tus kheej qhov kev xav, thiab nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, nws zoo li qhov ntsuas tau xaiv yuav siab dhau lossis qis dhau;
- siv cov kev pabcuam ntawm tus kws tshaj lij kws tshaj lij uas, thaum sau ib daim ntawv tshaj tawm, yuav qhia tias tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm cov khoom nyob rau hauv kev kawm yog dab tsi.
Qhov kev xaiv kawg yog suav tias tsim nyog, vim koj tuaj yeem tau txais cov ntaub ntawv raug thiab hloov tshiab. Ua ntej koj muag ib chav tsev, koj yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account ntau yam, uas suav nrog thaj chaw uas cov cuab yeej nyob, cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub tsev nyob hauv chav tsev, tus naj npawb ntawm chav thiab lwm yam tsis tseem ceeb rau cov neeg yuav khoom.
Npaj chav tsev ua ntej muag
Tej khoom yuav tsum npaj kom zoo zoo. Rau qhov no, kev npaj ua ntej muag yog nqa tawm. Kev kho me me kom zoo nkauj yog ua tiav, cov rooj tog tsis tsim nyog raug tshem tawm, thiab qhov chaw raug ntxuav ntawm cov khib nyiab thiab plua plav. Feem ntau nws yog qhov pom ntawm thaj chaw nyob uas muaj qhov tseem ceebcuam tshuam rau kev txiav txim siab ntawm cov neeg yuav khoom.
Sau cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog
Txhua tus neeg yuav khoom xav yuav vaj tse uas raug cai huv si. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj xav muag ib chav tsev sai sai thiab tau txais txiaj ntsig, koj yuav tsum paub tseeb tias tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv uas cov neeg yuav khoom xav tau raug sau.
Cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb xws li:
- rho tawm los ntawm USRN muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais txog txhua tus tswv ntawm cov khoom thiab cov neeg sau npe;
- ib txoj kev npaj thiab daim ntawv hla tebchaws uas tso cai rau koj txheeb xyuas seb cov tswv yav dhau los tau ua txhaum cai rov tsim dua tshiab;
- passports ntawm txhua tus tswv cuab ntawm cov khoom;
- daim ntawv pov thawj kev sib yuav yog tus tswv yog cov neeg hauv kev sib raug zoo;
- tso cai muag khoom ntawm tus txiv lossis tus pojniam;
- daim ntawv yug me nyuam rau cov tswv tsis muaj hnub nyoog;
- tso cai rau kev muag chav tsev tau txais los ntawm cov neeg saib xyuas;
- daim ntawv pov thawj los ntawm lub chaw ua haujlwm hla tebchaws, uas qhia txog txhua tus pej xeem sau npe hauv thaj chaw;
- ib qho rho tawm los ntawm tus kheej tus account, nrog kev pab ntawm koj tuaj yeem paub seb puas muaj nuj nqis rau kev kho dua lossis kev siv hluav taws xob.
Cov neeg yuav khoom muaj peev xwm xav tau lwm cov ntaub ntawv thiab nws pom zoo kom muab qhov no. Txwv tsis pub, nws yuav ua rau muaj kev xav tias muaj qee qhov tseeb uas tus tswv sim zais.
Tsim thiab tshaj tawm tshaj tawm
Kev tshaj tawm rau kev muag khoom tuaj yeem muab tso rau hauv ntau qhov chaw. Yuav muag li caschav tsev sai sai? Nws raug nquahu kom siv ntau txoj hauv kev tshaj tawm cov ntaub ntawv. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj tuaj yeem siv cov ntawv xov xwm dawb tshwj xeeb, cov chaw tshaj tawm lossis cov kev pabcuam them nyiaj. Kev sau ib qho kev tshaj tawm tsis yog qhov nyuaj, tab sis nws raug nquahu kom tshaj tawm tsuas yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb thiab cuam tshuam. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov khoom tuaj yeem nthuav tawm raws li nws qhov zoo.
Teem sijhawm los tshuaj xyuas thaj chaw nyob
Thaum xub thawj, cov neeg uas xav nyob hauv chav tsev tsuas yog hu thiab nrhiav ntau yam ntaub ntawv tsim nyog. Yog tias lawv nyiam qhov kev xaiv, lawv yuav tau teem sijhawm los tshuaj xyuas cov cuab yeej. Hauv qhov no, nws raug nquahu kom coj mus rau hauv tus account cov lus qhia:
- tsis tas yuav ncua kev tshuaj xyuas, vim tias tus neeg yuav khoom yuav pom lwm chav tsev nyob rau lub sijhawm no;
- thaum kev sib txuas lus, koj yuav tsum ua kom pom tag nrho qhov zoo ntawm vaj tse;
- yuav tsum ua siab zoo thiab hwm;
- qhov tsis zoo ntawm vaj tse tuaj yeem nthuav tawm raws li qhov zoo, piv txwv li, yog tias cov neeg yuav khoom yog cov neeg laus lossis tsev neeg hluas uas muaj menyuam yaus, ces chav tsev hauv av yuav zoo tagnrho rau lawv.
Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob thawb, tab sis yog tias tus neeg yuav khoom npaj yuav tsev, koj yuav tsum tau npaj ua ntej rau qhov muaj peev xwm, yog li koj yuav tsum muaj daim ntawv cog lus ua ntej nrog koj.
txheej txheem tshem tawm
Thawj zaug, daim ntawv cog lus ua ntej tau kos thiab hloov pauv ntawm qhov tso nyiaj tau raug tso npe. Tsis tas li ntawd, daim ntawv cog lus yuav tau xaus thiab sau npe.muag. Kev daws teeb meem kawg yog ua los ntawm ob tog mus rau kev sib pauv. Tus neeg yuav khoom sau npe rau chav tsev rau nws tus kheej hauv Rosreestr, thiab tus neeg muag khoom muab nws cov yuam sij rau cov cuab yeej. Qhov ntawd yog nws, lub tsev yog muag! Yooj yim thiab ua tau zoo. Thiab kuv tsis tas yuav them rau cov kev pabcuam kim ntawm cov tswv tsev lossis chaw ua haujlwm rau kev pab ntawm cov neeg nruab nrab. Tab sis cov xwm txheej zoo li no, alas, tsis tas yuav tshwm sim.
Kuv puas tuaj yeem muag chav hauv ib lub tsev sib tham?
Ntau cov neeg yuav tsum muag chav nyob hauv ib chav tsev sib tham. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, ntau yam teeb meem yuav tsum tau ntsib. Yuav ua li cas muag ib chav nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev apartment? Txhawm rau ua qhov no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum ua raws qee yam xwm txheej thiab cov lus qhia:
- cov kev cai ntawm Art. 250 GK;
- Thawj pib nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum muab chav tsev rau lwm tus neeg nyob hauv ib lub tsev nyob hauv zej zog, thiab yog tias lawv tsis kam, ces qhov kev txiav txim siab no yuav tsum tau sau rau hauv ntawv thiab lees paub los ntawm pej xeem tsis lees paub;
- muag vaj tsev rau cov neeg thib peb ntawm tus nqi tib yam uas tau muab rau lwm tus neeg nyob hauv ib lub tsev sib koom;
- tag nrho lwm cov tswv cuab yuav tsum tau ceeb toom ntawm qhov muag ntawm chav;
- txwv tsis pub muag cov vaj tsev zoo li no tsis txawv ntawm kev muag cov chav tsev.
Tau paub yuav ua li cas muag ib chav hauv chav tsev sib tham, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov neeg yuav khoom sai sai, thaum tiv thaiv ntau yam tsis zoo ntawm kev muag khoom uas yuav tshwm sim los ntawm lwm tus tswv chav. Yog tias lwm tus neeg nyob hauv txoj cai raug ua txhaum cai, qhov no yuav dhau los ua lub hauv paus rau kev nyuaj rau kev sib pauv.
Howmuag vaj tsev nrog me nyuam?
Nws tsis yog qhov txawv uas cov niam txiv ntawm cov menyuam yaus uas tsis tau muaj hnub nyoog xav txog kev muag vaj tsev vim lawv xav yuav ib chav tsev tshiab lossis siv nyiaj rau lwm lub hom phiaj. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, koj yuav tsum paub yuav ua li cas muag ib chav tsev nrog cov menyuam yaus, txij li cov neeg ua haujlwm saib xyuas nruj me ntsis saib xyuas cov cai ntawm cov menyuam yaus.
Yog li ntawd, thaum muag cov khoom zoo li no, cov nuances raug coj mus rau hauv tus account:
- yuav tsum tau txais kev tso cai los ntawm cov neeg saib xyuas;
- tseem ceeb kom muaj lwm yam khoom uas tus menyuam yuav sau npe;
- yuav tsum tau ua pov thawj tias cov nyiaj tau txais yuav raug siv los yuav cov khoom tshiab uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua thiab kev nplij siab piv rau lub tsev qub.
Thaum tsis muaj kev tso cai los ntawm cov neeg saib xyuas, qhov kev sib tw yuav raug cuam tshuam. Tsis tas li, cov neeg yuav khoom lawv tus kheej yuav xav kom tus neeg muag khoom muaj kev tso cai no.
Yuav tsis tau txais kev tso cai los ntawm cov neeg saib xyuas yog tias cov cai ntawm cov menyuam raug ua txhaum cai, kev ua neej nyob tsis zoo los ntawm kev ua lag luam, lossis ib tus niam txiv tsis kam muag. Tsis tas li ntawd, daim ntawv tso cai yuav tsis raug muab yog tias lub tsev tau pauv mus rau tus menyuam los ua tus txais txiaj ntsig lossis tsis tuaj yeem tso npe rau hauv lwm lub tsev. Yuav tsis tau ib lub tsev tshiab nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev uas tab tom tsim yog lub tsev tsis tsim los ntawm ntau tshaj 50%.
Puas yog pej xeem vaj tse muag tau?
Municipal property tsis yog pej xeem. Qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws kom paub yuav ua li cas muag ib chav tsev privatized. Yog hais tias lub tsev tsis tau privatized, ces nws belongs rau lub nroognyiaj. Cov neeg xauj tsev yog suav tias yog cov neeg xauj tsev, yog li lawv tsis muaj sijhawm los pov tseg cov khoom. Lawv tsuas tuaj yeem pauv lossis pauv mus rau lwm qhov chaw. Lawv kuj siv tau lawv txoj cai pub dawb pub dawb, thiab tom qab ntawd muag khoom.
Yuav ua li cas muag ib yam khoom yuav rau maternity peev?
Ntau cov tsev neeg uas muaj ob lossis ntau tus menyuam twb tau muab daim ntawv pov thawj rau niam txiv peev. Nws tsuas tuaj yeem xa mus rau ntau lub hom phiaj, yog li feem ntau cov pej xeem nyiam mus yuav av ntawm tus nqi ntawm nws. Qhov no yuav ua rau nws nyuaj rau kev muag khoom xws li. Yuav ua li cas muag ib chav tsev yuav nrog maternity peev? Ua li no, qee qhov nuances raug coj mus rau hauv tus account:
- Cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum tau faib cov koom hauv tsev tshiab;
- kev ua neej nyob tsis zoo;
- yuav tau thov rau tus saib xyuas kom tso cai.
Thaum siv niam lub peev, vaj tsev yeej muab rau txhua tus neeg hauv tsev neeg, uas suav nrog menyuam yaus. Yog li ntawd, ua ntej muag ib chav tsev yuav nrog maternity peev, koj yuav tsum tau ua ntawv thov mus rau tus saib xyuas rau kev tso cai. Nws raug muab yog tias yuav tsev nyob zoo dua thiab yooj yim dua, uas cov menyuam yaus yuav raug faib faib.
Feem ntau, cov neeg saib xyuas tsis tso cai rau kev hloov pauv yog tias chav tsev tau yuav tsawg dua peb lub hlis dhau los. Yog tias cov cuab yeej tau yuav tsawg dua tsib xyoos dhau los, koj yuav tau them se ntawm kev muag khoom.
Kuv tuaj yeem muag ib chav tsev qiv nyiaj?
Nyobcov neeg yuav khoom vaj khoom tsev raug yuam kom tig mus rau lub tsev txhab nyiaj kom tau txais cov nyiaj qiv. Rau cov hom phiaj no, ib qho nyiaj txais yog muab. Feem ntau, cov nyiaj raug coj mus rau lub sijhawm ntev, yog li feem ntau ua ntej lub sijhawm qiv nyiaj yuav tsum tau muab muag. Yuav ua li cas muag ib chav tsev nyob rau hauv tsev qiv nyiaj? Cov txheej txheem no tuaj yeem ua tiav ntau txoj hauv kev:
- nrhiav nyiaj rau kev them rov qab thaum ntxov, thiab rau qhov no koj tuaj yeem tau txais tus qauv qiv nyiaj hauv lwm lub txhab nyiaj, them rov qab tom qab tau txais nyiaj rau cov khoom;
- muag nrog nyiaj tso cai;
- muag av ncaj qha los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv txhab nyiaj;
- muag khoom ua ke nrog cov nqi tsev, tab sis cov txheej txheem no yuav tsum tau tswj hwm los ntawm lub txhab nyiaj, vim tias tus neeg yuav khoom yuav tsum ua kom tau raws li ntau qhov kev xav tau ntawm lub tuam txhab txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev them nyiaj.
Yog tias koj tsis ceeb toom rau lub txhab nyiaj txog kev muag khoom, nrog rau kev dag ntxias cov neeg yuav, ces tus qiv nyiaj yuav raug txim txhaum cai thiab tswj hwm. Ua ntej muag ib chav tsev ntawm lub tsev qiv ntawv, koj yuav tsum tau txais kev tso cai thiab kev txhawb nqa los ntawm lub txhab nyiaj.
Kuv puas muag ib lub tsev nrog cov nuj nqis?
Ntau zaus, cov pej xeem tsis them nyiaj rau kev kho dua lossis vaj tse thiab kev pabcuam hauv zej zog. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, lawv muaj cov nuj nqis tseem ceeb sau nrog kev pab los ntawm cov kws lij choj. Feem ntau, cov pej xeem nyiam muag vaj tse yam tsis tau them nuj nqis.
Yuav ua li cas muag ib chav tsev nrog cov nuj nqis? Koj tuaj yeem ceeb toom cov neeg yuav khoom ua ntej ntawm lawv qhov muaj, yog licov tswv tshiab tuaj yeem thov kom txo tus nqi vaj tsev. Feem ntau, cov neeg yuav khoom raug dag, vim lawv kawm txog cov nuj nqis tseem ceeb tom qab sau npe vaj tsev rau lawv tus kheej. Yog li ntawd, txhua tus neeg yuav khoom yuav tsum tau thov los ntawm cov neeg muag khoom ib qho kev rho tawm los ntawm tus kheej tus account uas muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais txog tus nqi ntawm cov nuj nqis.
Tseeb rau cov muag
Yog tias koj npaj yuav muag koj tus kheej, nws raug nquahu kom coj mus rau hauv tus account qee cov lus pom zoo ntawm cov kws paub txog vaj tse. Yuav muag ib chav tsev li cas? Cov lus qhia yooj yim txaus:
- yuav tsum ua ntej muag;
- koj yuav tsum npaj cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog rau cov cuab yeej ua ntej;
- txhua tus pej xeem yuav tsum xub kuaj tawm ntawm qhov chaw;
- yog tias koj muaj menyuam, koj yuav tsum tau txais kev tso cai muag los ntawm cov neeg saib xyuas.
Nws tsis pom zoo kom dag ntxias cov neeg yuav khoom, yog li txhua qhov nuances yuav tsum tau tshaj tawm ua ntej. Muab cov txheej txheem txheem, koj tuaj yeem yooj yim txheeb xyuas seb yuav muag ib chav tsev yam tsis muaj tus neeg nruab nrab. Cov lus qhia ib kauj ruam yog qhov tseeb thiab zoo ib yam.
Yog li, muag tsev ntawm koj tus kheej tsis yog txheej txheem nyuaj heev. Nws tsuas yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab zoo cov nuances ntawm kev muag hauv nroog, qiv nyiaj lossis lwm yam vaj tse txawv txawv. Nws yog ib qho nyuaj heev los hais raws nraim li cas qhov zoo tshaj plaws muag ib chav tsev - ntawm koj tus kheej los yog nrog kev pab los ntawm ib tug re altor. Txhua qhov kev xaiv muaj ob qho tib si pros thiab cons. Yog tias koj muaj sijhawm thiab sijhawm, koj tuaj yeem ua tus txheej txheem koj tus kheej. Txhawm rau txuag lub sijhawm thiab kev siv zogNws raug nquahu kom hu rau lub koom haum vaj tsev.
Pom zoo:
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Kev lag luam vaj tsev nyob thiab kev lag luam yog qhov loj heev. Thaum muab vaj tse, cov tswv tsev feem ntau xa mus rau ib chav tsev ua ib chav tsev. Lo lus no dhau los ua ib hom cim ntawm kev vam meej, khoom kim heev, kev ywj pheej thiab kev nplua nuj. Tab sis puas yog cov ntsiab lus zoo ib yam - chav tsev thiab chav tsev? Txawm hais tias qhov pom ntawm lub ntsej muag tshaj plaws yuav txiav txim siab tias cov no yog yam sib txawv kiag li. Xav txog seb cov tsev sib txawv li cas ntawm cov tsev, qhov txawv ntawm qhov sib txawv no tseem ceeb npaum li cas, thiab vim li cas cov ntsiab lus no yuav tsum tau muab cais kom meej