2024 Tus sau: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:28
Tula Tshuab-Lub Tsev cog im. Ryabikov yog hu ua pob zeb diamond nyob rau hauv cov qauv ntawm Lavxias teb sab tub rog-kev lag luam complex. Lub tuam txhab yog tus thawj coj lees paub ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom ntawm cannon, anti-aircraft thiab missile riam phom rau txhua hom tub rog. Cov keeb kwm zoo kawg nkaus ntawm Tula gunsmiths yog embodied nyob rau hauv cov khoom uas tsis muaj qhov sib npaug hauv ntiaj teb. Ntxiv rau cov khoom siv tub rog, Tulamashzavod tsim ntau yam khoom siv pej xeem.
pib ntawm kev ua yeeb yam zoo
Lub Tula Engineering cog tau loj hlob los ntawm cov hlau tsim tau tsim hauv 1879 los ntawm Tus Thawj Tub Rog NG Dmitriev-Baytsurov. Nws yog thaum ntawd cov khoom tsim tau raug tso, uas niaj hnub no tau dhau los ua lub tshuab tsim muaj zog.
Nyob rau xyoo tom ntej, lub tuam txhab hloov cov tswv thiab cov kev taw qhia ntawm kev ua, kom txog rau thaum xyoo 1912 nws tau koom nrog Tula Arms Cog. Nrog rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm Kev Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb Zaum Ib, kev tsim khoom loj ntawm cov lus dab neeg Maxim tshuab rab phom tau pib ntawm lub hoobkas.
sijhawm Soviet
Nyob rau lub sijhawm muaj kev kub ntxhov, Tula Machine-Building Plant ("Tulamashzavod") tsis ua haujlwm tiag. Tsuas yog thaum kawg ntawm xyoo 1920 tau pib kho dua tshiab ntawm cov peev txheej thev naus laus zis. Nyob rau hauv 1931, zus tau tej cov advanced thaum lub sij hawm milling tshuab ntawm lub Dzerzhinets series, yog li tsim nyog rau lub resurgent kev lag luam, tau mastered. Xyoo 1939, kev lag luam rov ua ywj pheej, tawm hauv cov qauv ntawm Tula Arms Plant.
Hnub ua ntej ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog, kev tsim cov phom tshuab easel tsim los ntawm V. A. Degtyarev DS-39 pib. Thiab nrog kev pib ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua thiab txoj hauv kev sai ntawm pem hauv ntej mus rau lub nroog Tula, cov khoom siv tau raug thauj mus rau tom qab, rov ua kom muaj peev xwm ntawm ntau lub lag luam hauv Urals thiab Siberia.
Tom qab tsov rog, Tula Engineering Plant tau tsim cov khoom siv thev naus laus zis: scooters, tsheb kauj vab, khoom siv rau cov roj thiab roj thiab kev lag luam thee. Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-60s, kev tsim riam phom tau pib dua, uas txuas ntxiv mus rau peb lub sijhawm. Pab neeg no tau rov muab lub xeev xaj xaj, khoom plig muaj txiaj ntsig thiab cov cim nco txog.
cov khoom siv pej xeem
Tula Tshuab-Lub Tsev Cog, nrog nws txoj kev vam meej, tau txais lub npe ntawm cov tuam txhab ua lag luam hauv lub teb chaws lub tshuab tsim. Tag nrho cov kev lag luam loj (tsim lub cuab yeej cuab tam, lub tsev lub cev muaj zog, tshuab lub tsev rau cov thee thiab roj industries, lub teeb kev lag luam thiab kev ua liaj ua teb) yog nruab nrog niaj hnubtxheej txheem thiab advanced technology.
Kev tsim cov tshuab hluav taws xob ntawm TMZ series tau tsim tawm, uas yog tsim los rau kev teeb tsa ntawm lub teeb tsheb, minitractors, tshwj xeeb kev teeb tsa, tsheb siv hluav taws xob me me, kev tsheb thiab kev tsim kho tsheb. Lawv kuj tuaj yeem siv los tsav cov chaw tsim hluav taws xob txawb, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tsis cuam tshuam, cov tshuab hluav taws xob, cov twj tso kua mis. Nws kuj tseem siv tau los ua cov cav nyob ruaj khov ntawm cov nkoj me me. Lub cev muaj zog cultivators thiab lwm yam khoom siv ua liaj ua teb tau tsim txij thaum 90s lig.
Cov npe khoom tseem ceeb suav nrog:
- me me diesel xyaw, diesel generators.
- Lub tshuab hluav taws xob twj tso kua mis, lub tshuab hluav taws xob me me.
- Electrical units.
- Screens, perforators, crushers.
- Motoblocks, snow blowers, cultivators, mowers.
- Cov khoom siv roj thiab roj.
- Dosimeters.
khoom rau tub rog
"Tulamashzavod" yog ib qho ntawm cov ua lag luam ntawm cov cuab yeej me me thiab cov phom phom phom rau kev tiv thaiv huab cua, dav hlau, nkoj, armored tsheb ntawm 23-73 hli caliber. Tub rog cov khoom ntawm Tula Tshuab-Lub Tsev Cog yog nrov nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab tub rog rog thiab thoob ntiaj teb kev lag luam.
Ntawm lawv yog qhov tshwj xeeb Kashtan missile thiab phom system. Piv txwv li, nws tau nruab rau ntawm qhov tshiab tshaj plaws Lavxias teb sab nuclear-powered missile cruiser Pyotr Veliky. Lub complex muaj peev xwm tuaj yeem tsoo lub hom phiaj ntawm huab cua hauv txhua qhov huab cua ntawm qhov siab txog li 4 km thiabua 8km. Lub foob pob hluav taws ntawm txoj haujlwm yog ob-theem khoom-txheej foob foob pob hluav taws, cov phom loj yog ob rab phom ultra-siab kub rau rab phom.
Tulamashzavod qhov kev ua si ib txwm muaj yog kev tsim cov riam phom loj. Ob lub 30-mm tsis siv neeg phom 9A-621 thiab 2A42 sawv ntawm nws. Thawj qhov yog ntsia rau ntawm MiG fighter-bombers. Nws yog tsim los rhuav tshem huab cua thiab hauv av armored lub hom phiaj thiab muaj qhov hluav taws kub ntawm 4600-5100 rounds ib feeb. Lub 2A42 cannon yog mounted rau armored tsheb (BMP, BTR, BMD), tiam tshiab nyoob hoom qav taub (Mi, Ka) thiab lwm yam khoom siv tsim los tawm tsam lub teeb armored lub hom phiaj ntawm thaj tsam li 4000 m thiab qis- altitude huab cua lub hom phiaj ntawm qhov siab. mus txog 2000 m.
Shilka thiab Tunguska tus kheej-tsim phom tiv thaiv dav hlau tau nruab nrog 2A14M, 2A7M thiab 2A38M cov phom tsis siv neeg, uas ua rau nws muaj peev xwm ua kom lawv lub neej ua haujlwm tau 1.7 thiab 1.3 zaug, raws li. Rau cov nkoj, 30-mm phom mounts ntawm AK-630 thiab AK-306 series yog tsim. Ob-automatic AK-603M1-2 muaj qhov raug hluav taws xob siab, lub sijhawm luv rau kev ceeb toom thiab nce qhov hluav taws kub mus txog 10,000 rounds ib feeb, nrog rau kev ua tau zoo.
Vacancies
Tula Tshuab-Lub Tsev cog xav tau cov kws tshaj lij tsim nyog uas tuaj yeem kawm paub ua haujlwm ntawm cov cuab yeej tshiab kawg. Qee lub sij hawm muaj cov neeg ua haujlwm tsis txaus (cov neeg ua haujlwm thiab cov millers tshwj xeeb yog xav tau), cov neeg ua haujlwm tswj xyuas, kuaj thiab tsim cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv chaw ua haujlwm, engineers(Technologists, chemists, analysts, thiab lwm yam).
Pom zoo:
Keeb kwm ntawm nyiaj txiag. Nyiaj: keeb kwm ntawm keeb kwm
Nyiaj yog qhov sib npaug thoob ntiaj teb ntawm tus nqi ntawm cov khoom thiab cov kev pabcuam, uas yog ib feem ntawm cov nyiaj txiag ntawm txhua lub tebchaws. Ua ntej txais yuav qhov zoo li niaj hnub no, lawv tau dhau los ntawm ib-paus xyoo evolution. Hauv kev tshuaj xyuas no, koj yuav kawm txog keeb kwm ntawm thawj cov nyiaj, dab tsi theem nws mus dhau thiab nws hloov pauv li cas thaum lub sijhawm
JSC "Ashinsky Metallurgical Cog": keeb kwm, ntau lawm, khoom
JSC "Ashinsky Metallurgical Plant" yog lub nroog tsim kev lag luam nyob rau sab hnub poob ntawm thaj av Chelyabinsk. AMZ yog ib qho ntawm tsib lub chaw muag khoom ntawm Lavxias teb sab phaj tuab, nanocrystalline thiab amorphous alloys. Tus thawj coj hauv kev tsim cov tais diav, khoom siv hauv tsev thiab cov cuab yeej ua vaj tsev los ntawm cov hlau tsis muaj steel
Ural Tsheb cog: keeb kwm, ntau lawm, khoom
Ural Automobile Plant (OAO UralAZ) yog tus thawj coj hauv kev tsim cov tsheb thauj khoom tawm hauv tebchaws Russia. Lub tuam txhab tsim cov tsheb tiav thiab chassis nrog 4x4, 6x6 thiab 8x8 tag nrho-log tsav. Cov tsheb tau txais kev hwm vim muaj peev xwm hla lub teb chaws tshwj xeeb, tsim nyog zoo thiab yooj yim ntawm kev ua haujlwm
OJSC "Lipetsk Metallurgical Cog "Svobodny Sokol": keeb kwm, ntau lawm, khoom
OJSC "Lipetsk Metallurgical Cog "Svobodny Sokol" yog lub tuam txhab qub tshaj plaws hauv nroog Lipetsk, uas tau ua kev zoo siab rau ib puas xyoo ntawm keeb kwm. Kev tsim khoom tshwj xeeb hauv cov khoom tshwj xeeb rau Russia - lub zog muaj zog cam khwb cia hlau dej kav
Aleksinsky kev sim tshuab tshuab cog: keeb kwm ntawm kev tsim, chaw nyob, kev tswj hwm thiab cov khoom lag luam
Nyob rau sab qaum teb-sab hnub poob ntawm lub nroog Tula, ntawm qhov deb ntawm 60 mais, sawv ntawm lub nroog qub ntawm Aleksin. Nws yog nyob rau ntawm ntug dej ntawm lub Oka ntawm lub confluence ntawm tus dej Mordovka. Nws yog lub nroog loj loj ntawm thaj tsam Tula, uas tau ntsib nws qhov kev yug zaum thib ob thaum thawj tsib xyoos kev npaj ntawm USSR. Aleksinsky Experimental Mechanical Plant (AOMZ) nyob hauv lub nroog no, uas muaj keeb kwm nplua nuj