Unified State Automated System (EGAIS) "Kev suav nyiaj rau cov ntoo thiab kev lag luam nrog nws". EGAIS Internet portal
Unified State Automated System (EGAIS) "Kev suav nyiaj rau cov ntoo thiab kev lag luam nrog nws". EGAIS Internet portal

Video: Unified State Automated System (EGAIS) "Kev suav nyiaj rau cov ntoo thiab kev lag luam nrog nws". EGAIS Internet portal

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Cov txheej txheem rau kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm cov lag luam thiab cov tub ceev xwm hauv Lavxias Federation tau maj mam txhim kho - suav nrog hauv kev siv cov kev sib txuas lus online ntawm cov koom haum lag luam thiab cov cai tswj hwm. Yog li, nyob rau hauv Russia cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm EGAIS tau nquag qhia, thiab ntawm lawv yog cov kev tsim kho vaj tse, uas qhia txog kev lag luam nrog ntoo. Nws qhov tshwj xeeb yog dab tsi? Cov lag luam siv qhov system no li cas?

EGAIS accounting ntawm ntoo thiab muas nrog nws
EGAIS accounting ntawm ntoo thiab muas nrog nws

EGAIS ua haujlwm hauv tebchaws Russia?

Cia thawj zaug xav txog lub hom phiaj ntawm EGAIS, EGAIS yog dab tsi thiab nyob rau hauv ntau hom kev sib koom ua ke tuaj yeem sawv cev.

Qhov tseeb, 3 lub tshuab ntawm hom no tam sim no ua haujlwm hauv Russia.

Ua ntej, qhov no yog Unified State Automated Information System, uas coj mus rau hauv tus account lub turnover ntawm cawv. Hauv nws, cov chaw lag luam cuam tshuam cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev yuav cawv.

Thib ob, muaj qhov suav tias EGAIS suav nrog cov ntoo thiab kev lag luam nrog nws. Nws yog xav tau nyob rau hauvrau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev ceeb toom rau tsoomfwv cov tub ceev xwm txog qhov ntim ntawm cov ntoo pauv ntawm ib lub chaw lag luam mus rau lwm qhov. Tsis tas li, nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej tau muab los ntawm txoj cai, EGAIS no yog siv los ntawm cov tub ceev xwm ntawm ntau theem.

Thib peb, muaj EGAIS, uas sau cov khoom ntawm cov khaub ncaws ua los ntawm cov plaub. Cov txheej txheem no yuav tsum tau siv los ntawm cov tuam txhab, cov khoom lag luam, thiab qee zaum - cov neeg muag khoom ntawm cov khoom lag luam.

Nyob rau hauv qhov no, peb xav paub yuav ua li cas accounting rau ntoo thiab muas nrog nws yog nqa tawm los ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb EGAIS.

Cia peb kawm txog qhov txheej txheem no.

Tub accounting hauv EGAIS: kev lag luam yooj yim

EGAIS wood accounting Unified state automated information system for wood accounting thiab muas nrog nws
EGAIS wood accounting Unified state automated information system for wood accounting thiab muas nrog nws

EGAIS wood accounting (Unified State Automated Information System rau accounting ntoo thiab muas nrog nws) tau siv txij li thaum 2015 raws li txoj cai ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation. Dab tsi ua lag luam kev lag luam raug kaw hauv nws?

Raws li cov cai tau pom zoo los ntawm cov tub ceev xwm, kev sib raug zoo nrog cov koom haum raug cai thiab cov neeg ua lag luam, cov ntsiab lus uas yog kev lag luam nrog ntoo nyob rau theem ntawm kev xa tawm los ntawm hav zoov, raug rau npe hauv Unified State Automated Cov Ntaub Ntawv Txheej Txheem. Raws li cov lus qhia meej ntawm cov neeg muaj peev xwm, kev suav nyiaj ntoo yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm ib lub koom haum kev lag luam tsuas yog 1 zaug - txog thaum nws tawm hauv hav zoov. Tom qab no, kev siv EGAIS tsis xav tau. Tab sis ntoo accounting raws li lwm yam kev cai lij choj, nrog rau cov qauv kev lag luam sab hauv,kuj tseem yuav ua tau tom qab.

Kev koom tes ncaj qha hauv kev ua raws li cov txheej txheem sau nyiaj rau kev lag luam ntoo yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm cov lag luam uas muaj lub luag haujlwm rau kev tiv thaiv, kev tiv thaiv, thiab kev loj hlob ntawm hav zoov. Hauv cov xwm txheej uas tau muab los ntawm txoj cai lij choj, EGAIS kuj tseem siv los ntawm xeev lossis hauv nroog.

Vim li cas peb thiaj xav tau EGAIS rau kev lag luam ntoo?

Lub hom phiaj ntawm EGAIS ntoo accounting system yog los tsim cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev sib raug zoo kev cai lij choj thiab cov ntaub ntawv muab tso ua ke hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm lawv qhov kev siv, uas tso cai rau koj los txiav txim seb qhov kev lag luam ntoo raug cai li cas.

EGAIS rau wood accounting thiab muas nrog nws
EGAIS rau wood accounting thiab muas nrog nws

Nws yog npaj los tswj kev sau qoob loo ntawm cov tsiaj tshwj xeeb, xws li ntoo qhib, beech thiab tshauv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nquag. Cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm Unified State Automated Information System tuaj yeem siv los ntawm cov tub ceev xwm lub luag haujlwm los tiv thaiv kev ua txhaum cai hauv kev lag luam ntoo thiab teb rau lawv.

EGAIS portal rau accounting ntawm ntoo muas
EGAIS portal rau accounting ntawm ntoo muas

Qhov kev txiav txim siab automated yog siv tsis tau tsuas yog los sau cov kev cai lij choj kev sib raug zoo, cov ntsiab lus uas yog muag cov ntoo, tab sis kuj tseem ua haujlwm rau kev soj ntsuam txhawm rau tsim txoj cai kev lag luam hauv ntu ntawm kev lag luam uas yog tus yam ntxwv. los ntawm cov ntawv cog lus zoo sib xws ntawm cov chaw lag luam.

EGAIS rau kev hloov pauv ntoo: muaj peev xwm rau txim

Nws tuaj yeem sau tseg tias xyoo 2016 muaj ntau qhov kev hloov kho rau Forest Code ntawm Russia, nrog rau Txoj Cai Tswjfwm Kev Ua Phem ntawm Lavxias Federation, tau nkag mus rau hauv kev siv, raws li qhov tsis siv EGAIS rau accounting rau ntoo thiab muas nrognws tuaj yeem dhau los ua lub hauv paus rau kev coj ib lub koom haum kev lag luam rau kev tswj hwm lub luag haujlwm. Peb tab tom tham txog cov kev nplua muab rau hauv Art. 8.28.1 ntawm Txoj Cai Tswjfwm Kev Ua txhaum cai ntawm Lavxias Federation rau cov neeg ua haujlwm, tus neeg ua lag luam thiab cov koom haum raug cai. Cia peb kawm ntxiv txog qhov kev nplua twg tuaj yeem siv rau cov chaw lag luam rau kev tsis siv ntawm Unified State Automated Information System thiab lwm yam kev ua txhaum cai ntawm kev tshaj tawm txog kev lag luam ntoo.

nplua rau tsis siv EGAIS

Yog tias ib lub koom haum kev lag luam tsis siv EGAIS cov txheej txheem hauv cov teeb meem uas tau muab los ntawm txoj cai, ces yuav raug nplua loj rau nws. Yog li, yog hais tias lub lag luam yog khiav los ntawm ib tug neeg ua lag luam, ces tus raug nplua yuav yog 7-25 txhiab rubles. Yog tias lub tuam txhab tau sau npe ua lag luam, ces tus nqi raug nplua yog 100-200 txhiab rubles. Kev nplua tsim nyog kuj tseem raug rau lub tuam txhab yog tias cov ntaub ntawv hauv Unified State Automated Information System nkag mus lig lossis tsis raug.

Rosleskhoz, lub koom haum ua lub luag haujlwm rau kev ua raws li cov kev cai lij choj tswj hwm kev siv Unified State Automated Information System hauv kev lag luam ntoo, tau tshaj tawm ntau cov lus qhia txog kev siv cov txheej txheem cuam tshuam. Cia peb kawm txog lawv qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev sib piv nrog cov qauv ntawm txoj cai lij choj.

Kev siv EGAIS hauv kev lag luam ntoo: cov luag haujlwm ntawm cov tuam txhab

Kev suav nyiaj ntawm cov ntoo thiab kev lag luam nrog nws, ua los ntawm Unified State Automated Information System, yog tias koj ua raws li cov lus piav qhia ntawm Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Kev Pabcuam Hav Zoov, nrog rau cov kev cai ntawm Forest Code ntawm Lavxias Federation, qhia.:

  • sau tseg ntawm kev sib raug zoo raug cai pib tsis yog nyob rau thaj chaw ntawm Lavxias Federation, tab sis kuj txawv teb chaws - yogntoo yuav tsum raug xa mus rau Russia los yog xa tawm txawv teb chaws;
  • muab rau EGAIS tus neeg teb xov tooj nrog kev tshaj tawm txog cov kev sib raug zoo raws li txoj cai hauv daim ntawv pov thawj los ntawm hluav taws xob kos npe - hauv Internet (piv txwv li, dhau ntawm "Gosuslugi").
Internet portal EGAIS rau wood accounting thiab muas nrog nws
Internet portal EGAIS rau wood accounting thiab muas nrog nws

Daim ntawv tshaj tawm hauv nqe lus nug yuav tsum xa mus rau lub chaw muaj peev xwm hauv 5 hnub tom qab qhov xaus, kev hloov kho lossis tshem tawm daim ntawv cog lus rau kev muag ntoo (suav nrog cov qauv ntawm daim ntawv cog lus xa tawm), tab sis tsis pub dhau 1 hnub ua ntej pib kev thauj mus los ntawm cov ntoo nyoos.

Timber muas accounting: tsoom fwv cog lus

Raws li Txoj Cai Hav Zoov, tsis yog cov tuam txhab ntiag tug nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj tseem muaj cov qauv hauv xeev thiab hauv nroog yuav tsum tau ua kom muaj kev suav nyiaj los ntawm Unified State Automated Information System, uas:

  • lav phib xaub rau thaj chaw hav zoov rau kev siv ib lossis lwm qhov chaw lag luam;
  • muaj txoj cai los xaus kev cog lus rau kev muag cog;
  • tau txais cov lus tshaj tawm thiab tshaj tawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev siv hav zoov los ntawm qee yam kev sib raug zoo raws cai.

Cov cev no yuav tsum xa cov ntaub ntawv mus rau Lub Xeev Lub Xeev Cov Ntaub Ntawv Siv Hluav Taws Xob tsis pub dhau peb hnub ua haujlwm, uas tau tsim ua raws li cov kev cai ntawm Art. 50.6 ntawm Forest Code. Cia peb tam sim no kawm tshwj xeeb cov kev cai ntawm qhov kev cai lij choj no hais txog kev tswj hwm kev lag luam ntoo.

Forest Code: kev cai ntawm kev hloov pauv ntoo

Yog li, Forest Code ntawm Russia muajcais tsab xov xwm - 50.6 ("EGAIS accounting rau ntoo thiab muas nrog nws"). EGAIS yog qhov xav tau, raws li peb tau sau tseg saum toj no, txhawm rau sau npe kev lag luam kev lag luam ua ntej tshem tawm cov ntoo tawm ntawm hav zoov (nrog rau kev xa tawm). Qhov system no yog ib qho cuab yeej ntawm tsoomfwv cov cai hais txog kev siv txoj cai lij choj los sau cov kev lag luam hauv nqe lus nug. Tus neeg teb xov tooj EGAIS, raws li Txoj Cai Hav Zoov, yog lub xeev cov qauv tsim nyob rau theem ntawm cov thawj coj ntawm tsoomfwv.

EGAIS accounting rau ntoo thiab kev lag luam nrog nws yog qhov tsim nyog
EGAIS accounting rau ntoo thiab kev lag luam nrog nws yog qhov tsim nyog

Tsoomfwv ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation tsim cov ntaub ntawv twg yuav tsum suav nrog kev suav cov ntoo thiab kev lag luam nrog nws ua los ntawm Unified State Automated Information System. Kev siv cov txheej txheem no los ntawm qee lub tuam txhab lag luam lossis cov tub ceev xwm tsis pub dawb.

Cov ntaub ntawv muaj nyob hauv Unified State Automated Information System ntawm kev sib raug zoo raws li txoj cai, cov ntsiab lus uas yog kev lag luam ntoo, yuav tsum muaj kev tiv thaiv raws li txoj cai lij choj ntawm tus kheej cov ntaub ntawv.

Cia peb xav txog seb cov ntaub ntawv twg tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tau hauv Unified State Automated Information System, raws li cov cai ntawm Forest Code, nthuav dav ntxiv.

Cov ntaub ntawv dab tsi tshwm sim hauv Unified State Automated Information System?

Lub kaw lus nug yuav tsum muaj cov ntaub ntawv:

  • txog cov chaw lag luam uas koom nrog kev sau ntoo (nws yog xav tias, tshwj xeeb, los cuam tshuam lub npe ntawm cov neeg raug cai lossis tus neeg ua lag luam, chaw nyob, cov ntaub ntawv hais txog lub xeev sau npe ntawm lub tuam txhab);
  • hais txog daim ntawv cog lus cog lus cog lus (hais txog cov neeg koom nrog hauv kev sib pauv, hnub kos npe rau daim ntawv cog lus, nws lub sijhawm siv tau, cov ntsiab lus, ntim ntoo);
  • hais txog cov ntawv cog lus raws li kev yuav thiab muag cov cog cog (feem ntau, tib cov ntaub ntawv qhia tau hais tias tau sau tseg hauv daim ntawv cog lus dhau los);
  • ntawm lwm cov ntawv cog lus tau teev tseg los ntawm cov cai ntawm Forest Code;
  • ntawm txoj cai ntawm qee tus neeg siv thaj av;
  • txog kev tshaj tawm kev sau npe;
  • ntawm kev tshaj tawm txog kev siv hav zoov los ntawm cov chaw lag luam;
  • txog ntim, cim ntoo.

Qee zaum, cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tau nkag mus rau hauv Unified State Automated Information System yuav muaj nyob rau hauv lwm cov ntaub ntawv systems. Forest Code tsim cov txheej txheem rau lawv hloov mus rau EGAIS. Cia peb kawm kom ntxaws ntxiv.

EGAIS thiab lwm cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm

Reflecting ntoo accounting thiab muas nrog nws, EGAIS tuaj yeem siv cov ntaub ntawv muaj nyob rau hauv lwm cov ntaub ntawv siv hauv Lavxias Federation. Qhov kev txiav txim ntawm lawv cov kev hloov ntawm ib tug infrastructure mus rau lwm tus yog txiav txim los ntawm tsoom fwv ntawm Russia. Tib lub sijhawm, cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm tsis cuam tshuam nrog EGAIS yuav tsum, raws li cov cai ntawm Forest Code, muab kev nkag mus rau qee cov ntaub ntawv rau cov neeg muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm nrog EGAIS. Kev tsim kho vaj tse nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim siab tuaj yeem pauv cov ntaub ntawv nrog ob lub xeev thiab hauv nroog.

Technical nuances of transaction accounting

Cia peb kawm tam sim no cov kev paub txog kev daws teeb meem siv cov lus nug. Peb tau sau tseg saum toj no tias cov ntaub ntawv xa tawm ntawm kev lag luam ntoo yog ua los ntawm Is Taws Nem. Hauv kev xyaum, cov txheej txheem no tuaj yeem ua tiav los ntawm "Gosuslugi" lossis nrogsiv qhov chaw tshwj xeeb ntawm chaw ua haujlwm - EGAIS portal.

Cov txheej txheem rau kev siv thawj cov peev txheej feem ntau yog tib yam li xa lwm cov ntaub ntawv rau tsoomfwv cov koomhaum hauv online. Nyob rau hauv lem, lub EGAIS portal rau accounting rau ntoo muas muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm nta. Cia peb kawm lawv.

EGAIS portal ua cov cuab yeej sib txuas lus rau cov tuam txhab thiab tsoomfwv cov koomhaum

Ua ntej pib ua haujlwm nrog cov peev txheej hauv Is Taws Nem cuam tshuam, ib lub koom haum kev lag luam yuav tsum tso npe ncaj qha rau hauv EGAIS system txhawm rau cuam tshuam nrog lub xeev muaj peev xwm. Hauv kev xyaum, ib qho ntawm cov txheej txheem yooj yim tshaj plaws rau kev siv cov txheej txheem no yog hu rau Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ua Liaj Teb hauv cheeb tsam. Nyob ntawd koj yuav tsum xa daim ntawv thov nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev npe. Nws qhia cov ntaub ntawv hais txog lub chaw lag luam - xws li, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog, lub npe, TIN, PSRN tus lej, nrog rau cov naj npawb ntawm cov neeg siv uas yuav thov rau EGAIS Internet portal rau accounting ntoo thiab kev lag luam nrog nws.

Accounting rau ntoo thiab kev lag luam nrog nws EGAIS
Accounting rau ntoo thiab kev lag luam nrog nws EGAIS

Thaum cov kws tshaj lij ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm tshawb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv muab los ntawm lub tuam txhab, tus neeg thov yuav raug muab tus ID nkag mus thiab lo lus zais los siv cov peev txheej sib thooj. Los ntawm kev ua kom nws, cov lag luam yuav tuaj yeem xa cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev lag luam ntoo los tswj cov qauv.

Tseem muaj kev xaiv ntawm kev sau npe tus kheej ntawm lub portal hauv nqe lus nug. Yuav kom dhau nws, txawm li cas los xij, lub tuam txhab yuav tsum tau sau npe hauv lub xeev cov npe ntawm cov koom haum ua lag luam,kev lag luam ntoo. Yog tias qhov no yog qhov teeb meem, ces txhua yam koj yuav tsum tau ua yog xaiv "Sau npe" ntu ntawm nplooj ntawv tseem ceeb ntawm lub xaib, tom qab ntawd nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv xav tau hauv daim ntawv hluav taws xob.

Siv kos npe hluav taws xob

Ib qho tseem ceeb nuance: xa cov ntaub ntawv mus rau tus neeg teb xov tooj ntawm cov kab ke sib raug, koj yuav tsum siv kos npe hluav taws xob. Yog tsis muaj nws, EGAIS ntoo accounting yuav tsis ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, txij li thaum xa cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yuav ua tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv ib tug unsecured hom, uas yog contraindications rau tsim qauv hais txog kev tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv xa mus rau hauv Internet. Txhawm rau muab daim ntawv kos npe hauv hluav taws xob, koj yuav tsum hu rau EGAIS tus neeg teb xov tooj ncaj qha siv cov ntaub ntawv tiv tauj uas tau tshaj tawm rau ntawm lub portal sib raug.

Pab thiab tawm tswv yim ntawm qhov system: mus qhov twg?

Yog tias lub chaw lag luam xav tau kev pab hauv kev thov qee yam kev xaiv hauv online, nws tuaj yeem nyeem EGAIS portal tus neeg siv phau ntawv lossis, piv txwv li, sau rau qhov kev pab cuam los ntawm daim ntawv tshwj xeeb hauv online. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj ob peb cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv lub vev xaib cuam tshuam uas lub tuam txhab lag luam ntoo tuaj yeem thov hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev siv cov lus nug.

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