2024 Tus sau: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:28
JSC "Cov nroj tsuag muaj npe tom qab V. A. Degtyarev" yog ib tus thawj coj ntawm kev lag luam tiv thaiv Lavxias. Nws tsim riam phom rau lub nkoj, hauv av rog, aviation, thiab tshwj xeeb rog. Cov khoom ntawm kev lag luam yog siv los ntawm cov tub rog ntawm 17 lub teb chaws ntawm lub ntiaj teb. Cov nroj tsuag tshwj xeeb hauv cov phom tshuab thiab cov phom tua hluav taws ceev ntawm ntau yam calibers, sniper systems, complex grenade launchers. Nws kuj tsim cov maus taus thiab mopeds.
History Pages
Tau ntau tshaj li ib puas xyoo, Degtyarev Cog (ZiD) tau tsim cov khoom siv tub rog. Nrog rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm Kev Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb thib ib, qhov kev pom tau tuaj tias cov tub rog Lavxias tsis muaj lub teeb thiab tsis siv neeg me me riam phom. Nyob rau hauv 1916, nrog ib tug tseem ceeb ncua sij hawm, lub "Thawj Lavxias teb sab Joint Tshuag tuam txhab ntawm caj npab thiab tshuab phom cog" tau tsim. Nws tau raug qhia kom npaj sai sai rau kev tsim cov phom tshuab (automatic machines) raws li daim ntawv tso cai yuav los ntawm Danes. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog ib txhiab khoom, los ntawm nruab nrab xyoo 1917, tsuas yog 4 qhov kev sim tau tsim.piv txwv.
Lub kiv puag ncig tsis tiv thaiv kev txhim kho kev lag luam. Ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, tsoomfwv Soviet tau hais kom rov qab kho cov khoom tsis tiav. Vladimir Fedorov tau tso siab rau tswj cov nroj tsuag, thiab Vasily Degtyarev tau los ua nws tus pab thiab cov tub ntxhais kawm, uas tom qab ntawd tau tsim lub tsev kawm tsim qauv tsim.
riam phom yeej
Ntiaj Teb Tsov Rog II yog lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev lag luam. Cov nroj tsuag muaj npe tom qab Degtyarev (Kovrov) tsim riam phom uas tau los ua cov cim ntawm kev yeej. Piv txwv li, Degtyarev's anti-tank phom yog tsim nyob rau hauv 20 hnub. Qhov kev thov tau siab heev uas cov qauv tsim tau raug xa mus rau pem hauv ntej tam sim tom qab zeroing. Ua tsaug ntau rau rab phom no, nws tuaj yeem nres qhov kev tawm tsam ntawm Wehrmacht tso tsheb hlau luam thaum pib ua tsov rog.
Cov khoom lag luam lees paub thib ob ntawm ZiD yog rab phom Shpagin submachine legendary - PPSh. Tus tsim qauv yog los ntawm cov neeg ua liaj ua teb thiab nkag siab tias cov tub rog xav tau ib rab phom tshuab yooj yim tab sis txhim khu kev qha. Txhawm rau disassemble PCA hauv thaj teb, tsis tas yuav muaj cuab yeej.
Tag nrho rau xyoo 1941-1945, Degtyarev cog tau muab 1,202,481 riam phom rau ntau lub hom phiaj rau pem hauv ntej. Xyoo 1945, lub tuam txhab tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm Kev Txiav Txim ntawm Lenin.
Post-war period
Kev tsov rog kawg tsis tau coj kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb ntev. Kev Tsov Rog Txias, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, thov kom muaj kev nthuav dav ntawm ntau yam riam phom. Txij li thaum xyoo 1959, Degtyarev cog tau pib tsim cov tshuab foob pob hluav taws. Kev ua tau zoo MANPADS thiab cov cuaj luaj coj los ua qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev lag luam. Txog niaj hnub no, nws yog portable missile systemsua kom tau nyiaj ntau tshaj.
Nroog muaj npe tom qab Degtyarev: khoom
Feem ntau ntawm cov tub rog tau paub txog "classics" ntawm cov nroj tsuag - RPD-44 rab phom tshuab thiab cov foob pob hluav taws los tiv thaiv lub tank ntawm RPG-7 tsev neeg. Kev txuas ntxiv ntawm kev coj noj coj ua kuj tau pom hauv riam phom niaj hnub. Kev txaus siab ntawm Kovrovites yog rab phom tshuab Kord tshiab, uas ua rau ntau xyoo ntawm kev txhim kho ntawm ZiDa tsim tsev kawm.
RPG-7 tau hloov pauv los ntawm ntau lub tshuab foob pob hluav taws uas muaj peev xwm thiab qib siab tshaj plaws ntawm lub xov tooj cua: lub armored fighter ntawm Kornet anti-tank missile system thiab thunderstorm ntawm low-yas Igla MANPADS. Tshaj li 10 xyoo dhau los, cov tub rog tau txais ntau pua txhiab lub phiaj xwm thiab cov foob pob hluav taws rau kev tua los ntawm qhov siab siab, tso tsheb hlau luam, phom tus kheej.
Lwm riam phom:
- sniper complexes 12, 7 mm series 6C8;
- dav hlau phom ntawm GSh-23 thiab GSh-30K tsev neeg;
- tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj rau cov grenade launchers DP-64 thiab DP-65;
- RGS-50M thiab AGS-30 grenade launchers;
- MTPU series offshore units;
- Kalashnikov tshuab rab phom ntawm PKM, PKMS, PKTM, PKMB series;
- lwm hom riam phom me thiab riam phom missile.
Cov khoom siv pej xeem yog sawv cev los ntawm kev yos hav zoov carbines ntawm SVT-O series, lub cev muaj zog cultivators thiab lub cev muaj zog blocks, nyom mowers, ATVs, mopeds, txoj kev tsheb kauj vab, tag nrho cov tsheb. Nyob rau hauv Soviet lub sij hawm, ZiD tsim lub legendary Voskhod maus taus.
Cov phom tshuab zoo tshaj plaws hauv tsev, tau kawg, yog Kord nto moo, tsim nyob rau xyoo 1998. Nws zoo kawg litus nqi hluav taws kub (txog 650 rpm) thiab kev ua haujlwm zoo (caliber 12.7 mm, tsom hluav taws kub txog li 2 km) tau lees paub hauv kev tsis sib haum xeeb hauv zos.
Kev khav theeb ntawm cov khoom yog ZiDovsky branded ceev-detachable chim. Nws cov cua txias yog xws li tias thaum tua nws heats up evenly raws nws tag nrho ntev. Qhov no tso cai rau koj kom muaj qhov raug siab nrog kev tua ntev ntev. Raws li qhov ntsuas no, Kord yog ob zaug zoo dua li lub tshuab rab phom Utes ua Soviet.
riam phom muaj qhov muaj sia nyob tau zoo. Nws tseem tua kom raug tom qab icing, immersion nyob rau hauv dej, tsis muaj ntau hnub ntawm tu. Cartridge 12.7x108 mm nkag mus rau 20 mm armor ntawm cov tsheb hauv av thiab dav hlau (ntawm qhov siab txog li 1.5 km).
Tus tub rog
Kev qhia txog cov cuab yeej ua tub rog zoo li "Warrior" xav tau cov cuab yeej me me tshiab. AK-47, txawm hais tias nws muaj kev ntseeg tau zoo, tsis ua raws li cov cai ntawm kev ua tsov rog niaj hnub no. Cov nroj tsuag Degtyarev kuj tau koom nrog kev tawm tsam rau txoj cai los pab cov tub rog nrog rab phom tshuab ntawm lub xyoo pua 21st. Cov neeg tsim qauv nthuav tawm cov qauv A-545, tshwj xeeb hauv nws cov yam ntxwv, uas yog kev txhim kho ntawm AEK-971 phom phom loj.
Tus qauv tsim yog lub tshuab ua kom rov ua kom rov zoo - hu ua telescopic balancer. Nws ua rau kev tua du, uas ua kom cov neeg raug siab, tsis tuaj yeem ua rau feem ntau ntawm cov caj npab me.
Thaum xub thawj, cov thawj coj tshwj xeeb tau nyiam lees txais kev txhim kho ntawmKev txhawj xeeb "Kalashnikov" AK-12 vim kev tsim qauv yooj yim thiab pheej yig dua. Txawm li cas los xij, muab qhov kev ua tau zoo tshaj plaws ntawm A-545, nws tau txiav txim siab los qhia ob qho tib si rau hauv cov tub rog.
Pom zoo:
JSC "Aviation complex muaj npe tom qab Ilyushin S. V.", Moscow
Lub Ilyushin Aviation Complex tau tsim dav hlau txij li xyoo 1933. Tau tsim cov tub rog ua tub rog siab heev thiab tawm tsam cov dav hlau thaum lub sijhawm ua tsov rog, niaj hnub no lub tuam txhab tau tsom nws cov kev siv zog rau kev tsim thiab tsim cov neeg caij tsheb thauj mus los rau huab cua loj
Plag "ZIL". Cov nroj tsuag muaj npe tom qab Likhachev (ZIL) - chaw nyob
Cov chaw tsim khoom tsheb yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm lub xeev kev txaus siab ntawm ib lub tebchaws loj dua lossis tsawg dua. Tau kawg, hauv peb lub xeev muaj ntau lub koom haum zoo sib xws, ib qho ntawm cov nroj tsuag ZIL. Keeb kwm ntawm nws cov tsos thiab lub xeev tam sim no - nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no
Tsob nroj muaj npe tom qab Sverdlov hauv Dzerzhinsk
FKP "Nroog muaj npe tom qab Ya. M. Sverdlov" (Dzerzhinsk) yog ib tug ntawm cov thawj coj ntawm Lavxias teb sab tiv thaiv complex. Qhov no yog qhov loj tshaj plaws kev tshawb fawb thiab ntau lawm koom haum nyob rau hauv cov tub rog-kev lag luam complex nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm technologies muaj peev xwm thiab ntau lawm ntim. Qhov profile ntawm lub tuam txhab yog tsim cov mos txwv thiab cov khoom tawg
PJSC "Taganrog Aviation Scientific thiab Technical Complex muaj npe tom qab G. M. Beriev" (TANTK muaj npe tom qab Beriev): piav qhia thiab tshuaj xyuas
TANTK im. Berieva yog ib lub chaw tsim khoom qub tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Russia nrog kev paub tshwj xeeb hauv kev tsim thiab tsim cov dav hlau amphibious. Thaum lub sij hawm keeb kwm ntawm nws cov kev ua ub no, lub tuam txhab tau tsim aircraft uas tau ua legendary. Niaj hnub no, lub chaw tsim khoom tseem tab tom ua haujlwm, tsim cov khoom lag luam hauv kev thov rau kev lag luam hauv tsev thiab txawv teb chaws
Yuav ua li cas rov qab tau nyiaj pov hwm tom qab them nyiaj qiv? Rov qab ntawm kev tuav pov hwm: cov lus qhia, cov lus pom zoo
Thaum cov neeg tau txais nyiaj qiv los ntawm lub txhab nyiaj, lawv tau muab kev pov hwm tawm. Cov kev pabcuam txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsis rov qab los ntawm cov nyiaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws siv rau cov tsev qiv nyiaj thiab cov neeg siv khoom qiv. Thaum muaj xwm txheej pov hwm tshwm sim, lub tuam txhab tuav pov hwm hloov nyiaj mus rau lub txhab nyiaj. Cov kev sib raug zoo no yog tswj los ntawm daim ntawv cog lus, uas sau tawm cov cai thiab cov luag num ntawm ob tog
