Tshwj xeeb "cov tshuab thev naus laus zis thiab khoom siv". Kev xaiv txoj haujlwm
Tshwj xeeb "cov tshuab thev naus laus zis thiab khoom siv". Kev xaiv txoj haujlwm

Video: Tshwj xeeb "cov tshuab thev naus laus zis thiab khoom siv". Kev xaiv txoj haujlwm

Video: Tshwj xeeb
Video: Hmong New Song 2019 Xy Lee feat. SuabNag Yaj - Koj Yog Kuv Lub Neej (Official MV - 4K) 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Kev tu cov cuab yeej siv cuab yeej tseem ceeb dua li niaj hnub no. Kab lus no yuav tham txog cov txuj ci tshwj xeeb thiab cov kws tshaj lij uas ua lawv txoj haujlwm ua haujlwm hauv cheeb tsam no.

About professional

Muaj feem cuam tshuam thiab xav tau hnub no yog thaj chaw hu ua "cov tshuab thev naus laus zis thiab khoom siv" (tshwj xeeb). Cov neeg uas muaj kev kawm tsim nyog yuav tsum ua haujlwm li cas? Qhov tseeb, muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv. Cov kws tshaj lij uas muaj peev xwm ua tau zoo ntawm kev saib xyuas ntawm ntau yam cuab yeej cuab tam yog xav tau nyob rau hauv yuav luag txhua qhov kev tsim khoom.

Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov kws tshaj lij hauv kev taw qhia no yog kev tsim cov khoom siv thev naus laus zis uas muaj peev xwm sib tw nrog cov khoom tsim los ntawm lwm lub lag luam. Koj tseem tuaj yeem qhia txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev tsim qauv hauv computer tshiab thiab ua kom cov txheej txheem kev ua haujlwm zoo.

Kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov cuab yeej thev naus laus zis tsis yooj yim, nws nyuaj heev kom taug qab txhua yam. Txawm li cas los xij, ua tsaug rau kev cob qhia zoo hauv kev kawmcov tsev kawm ntawv, koj tuaj yeem ua tiav tag nrho cov kev paub thiab kev txawj ntse uas tsim nyog, thiab ua qhov kev xaiv zoo ntawm txoj haujlwm hauv cheeb tsam hauv nqe lus nug. Kev cob qhia yuav tau tham ntxiv.

Kev kawm yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm

Txoj haujlwm ua haujlwm "15. 03. 02. Kev siv tshuab thiab khoom siv", koj yuav tsum tau txais kev kawm qib siab. Koj tuaj yeem ua qhov no hauv yuav luag txhua lub tsev kawm txuj ci hauv lub tebchaws.

tshwj xeeb tshuab thiab khoom siv
tshwj xeeb tshuab thiab khoom siv

Cov kev tshwj xeeb xws li "kev ua lag luam thiab kev tsim kho tshiab", "kev lag luam tshuab lub teeb", "cov cuab yeej siv ntoo" yuav tso cai rau koj kom tau txais txoj haujlwm hauv qhov kev tshaj lij no.

Txhawm rau nkag mus rau hauv tsev kawm qib siab rau cov kev tshwj xeeb saum toj no, koj yuav tsum xeem dhau Kev Xeem Hauv Xeev hauv kev qhuab qhia " lej", "Lavxias teb sab" thiab "physics". Qee lub tsev kawm ntawv, txawm li cas los xij, yuav tsis tso cai rau kev kawm qib siab uas tsis muaj qhab nia hauv computer science, chemistry lossis hom lus txawv teb chaws. Lub sij hawm ntawm kev kawm yog, raws li txoj cai, 4 xyoo kawm tiav undergraduate.

Kev paub yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm

Kev kawm qib siab hauv tsev kawm qib siab yuav tsum ua kom tiav kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm txhua qhov kev qhuab qhia tsim nyog los ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm.

kev xaiv txoj haujlwm
kev xaiv txoj haujlwm

Yuav ua li cas qhia tau meej ntawm no? Tus kws tshaj lij ua haujlwm hauv kev siv thev naus laus zis thiab cov cuab yeej siv tshuab yuav tsum paub:

  • math;
  • khoom siv hauv metallurgical ntau lawm;
  • computer graphics;
  • physics;
  • basics ntawm ecology;
  • design Basics;
  • mechanical engineering method;
  • pab ntawm lub zog ntawm cov ntaub ntawv;
  • basic of information technology;
  • hluav taws xob engineering;
  • automation thiab lwm yam kev kawm.

Nws tsim nyog hais tias kev paub txog cov kev qhuab qhia saum toj no ib leeg yuav tsis txaus los ua haujlwm. Qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws "cov tshuab thev naus laus zis thiab khoom siv" suav nrog kev txhim kho tas li thiab ntxiv cov kev paub uas twb muaj lawm. Qhov tseeb yog tias kev tsim khoom yog niaj hnub niaj hnub thiab hloov kho. Nws tsis zoo li yuav ua tiav hauv kev ua haujlwm rau ntau xyoo lawm, thaum muaj kev paub paub tseeb dhau los. Yog li ntawd nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum txhim kho koj cov kev txawj ntse thiab xav txog koj cov txuj ci ua haujlwm.

Yuav tsum muaj txuj ci

Ib tug neeg uas tau xaiv qhov tshwj xeeb "cov tshuab thev naus laus zis thiab khoom siv" yuav tsis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ib txwm muaj, tsuas yog muaj kev paub. Tsis muaj teeb meem ntau npaum li cas theoretical paub tus kws tshwj xeeb muaj, qee yam kev txawj ua haujlwm, peev xwm, thiab txawm tias tus cwj pwm zoo tsis tseem ceeb.

kev kawm ntawv qib siab
kev kawm ntawv qib siab

Zoo zoo, cov tsev kawm txuj ci kev kawm pab cov tub ntxhais kawm kom paub txog kev ua haujlwm hauv ntau txoj hauv kev, thiab yog li tsim kev xyaum tshwj xeeb, thaum cov tub ntxhais kawm tuaj yeem tau txais txhua yam txuj ci tsim nyog rau kev ua haujlwm. Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias tus kws tshaj lij yuav tsum muaj peev xwm:

  • khaws cov khoom siv thiab cov khoom siv rau nws;
  • siv cov tshuab kom raug;
  • kom tswj tau cov khoom siv tau zoo;
  • ua ntaub ntawv;
  • nruab thiab kho cov khoom thiab ntau ntxiv.

Hais txog txoj haujlwm tshaj lij

Txawm hais tias qhov tshwj xeeb "cov tshuab thev naus laus zis thiab cov cuab yeej siv" suav nrog ntau hom subspecies thiab pawg, nws tseem muaj peev xwm los ua ib qho kev ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov kws tshaj lij ua haujlwm hauv cheeb tsam no. Cov lus piav qhia txog txoj haujlwm tshwj xeeb tshaj tawm tias tus neeg ua haujlwm yuav tsum:

  • tuav ntau yam khoom siv thiab khoom siv (hluav taws xob, pneumatic, hydraulic, thiab lwm yam);
  • ua haujlwm npaj tshwj xeeb rau kev tsim cov khoom tsim nyog;
  • saib xyuas kev ua raws li cov neeg ua haujlwm nrog kev tsim nyog hauv qab kev nyab xeeb thiab kev tsim khoom zoo;
  • tswj qib ntawm kev nyab xeeb ib puag ncig;
  • tshuaj xyuas cov tshuab ua haujlwm;
  • txhim kho cov phiaj xwm ua haujlwm;
  • deal nrog cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog, thiab lwm yam.

Yog li, cov kws tshaj lij muaj ntau lub luag haujlwm thiab lub luag haujlwm.

Kev ua haujlwm

Qhov tshwj xeeb hauv nqe lus nug yog qhov dav heev. Kev ua haujlwm nrog cov cuab yeej thev naus laus zis yog xav tau hauv ntau qhov kev lag luam. Hom haujlwm twg yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij? Nws tuaj yeem ua haujlwm tau qhov twg? Qhov no yuav tham tom qab.

tshuab thiab khoom siv tshwj xeeb uas ua haujlwm
tshuab thiab khoom siv tshwj xeeb uas ua haujlwm

Tus txiv neej tau xaiv txoj haujlwm thiab tau txais daim ntawv kawm tiav hauv tsev kawm. Tam sim no nws tuaj yeem ua haujlwm qhov twg? Qhov tshwj xeeb hauv nqe lus nug suav nrog cov haujlwm hauv qab no:

  • hauv cheeb tsam tsim thiab suav (hauv cov tuam txhab engineering, cov koom haum tsim kho);
  • nyob rau hauv qhov chaw thev naus laus zis thiab tsim khoom (cov chaw tsim khoom, chaw tsim khoom);
  • hauv kev sim thiab kev tshawb fawb (cov tsev kawm qib siab, tsev kawm ntawv, chaw sim);
  • nyob rau hauv lub koom haum lossis kev tswj hwm ib puag ncig;
  • hauv ib puag ncig kev pabcuam;
  • hauv kev teeb tsa thiab commissioning.

cov khoom lag luam

Tus kws tshaj lij hauv nqe lus nug ua haujlwm nrog qee yam haujlwm uas tau teev tseg hauv cov lus piav qhia tshwj xeeb.

15 03 02 thev naus laus zis tshuab thiab khoom siv
15 03 02 thev naus laus zis tshuab thiab khoom siv

Qhov no suav nrog:

  • khoom siv thev naus laus zis thiab tshuab;
  • khoom siv hluav taws xob, tshuab khiav, tsav tshuab;
  • cov tshuab tshwj xeeb xav tau rau kev tswj tsheb;
  • kev txhawb nqa lub neej;
  • cov khoom siv ntawm cov qauv lossis cov khoom siv ua haujlwm;
  • recycling lossis manufacturing khoom;
  • khoom siv rau lub tshuab tsim thiab ntau dua.

Yog li, tus neeg ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb "cov tshuab thev naus laus zis thiab khoom siv" cuam tshuam nrog ntau yam khoom thiab khoom siv.

About profession altxoj cai thiab lub luag haujlwm

Zoo ib yam li lwm tus neeg ua haujlwm, tus kws tshaj lij cov khoom siv txheej txheem muaj qee cov cai ntawm kev tshaj lij.

tshuab tshuab thiab khoom siv ua haujlwm
tshuab tshuab thiab khoom siv ua haujlwm

Yuav ua li cas qhia tau meej ntawm no? Nov yog qee cov ntsiab lus uas tau sau tseg hauv txoj haujlwm piav qhia ntawm tus kws tshaj lij:

  • txoj cai tau txais kev lees paub kev sib raug zoo;
  • txoj cai them nyiaj raws sijhawm;
  • muaj peev xwm thov los ntawm kev tswj hwm tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov cuab yeej tsim nyog rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev ua haujlwm;
  • txoj cai rau kev txhim kho kev tshaj lij lossis nws qhov kev lees paub;
  • muaj peev xwm xa cov tswv yim, cov phiaj xwm lossis cov lus pom zoo rau kev txhim kho lub koom haum cov haujlwm rau cov tub ceev xwm.

Txhua yam no yog kho los ntawm txoj haujlwm piav qhia ntawm txoj haujlwm "cov tshuab thev naus laus zis thiab khoom siv". Kev ua haujlwm, txawm li cas los xij, ua tsis tau yam tsis muaj ib feem ntawm lub luag haujlwm. Yog li, cov lus piav qhia txoj haujlwm kho tus kws tshaj lij yuav tsum muaj lub luag haujlwm:

  • rau kev ua haujlwm tsis raug ntawm kev ua haujlwm lossis lawv tsis ua tiav;
  • rau qhov chaw ua haujlwm thaum qaug cawv;
  • rau kev ua txhaum, kev ua txhaum cai lossis lwm yam kev ua txhaum cai hauv chaw ua haujlwm;
  • rau kev ua txhaum cai, thiab lwm yam.

Pros and cons of professional

Dab tsi yog qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm hauv nqe lus nug? Qhov tseeb, txhua tus neeg ua haujlwm yuav tuaj yeem nrhiav tau qee yam ntawm nws tus kheej hauv cov haujlwm uas tau nthuav tawm. Txawm li cas losfeem ntau cov ntsiab lus tseem tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv. Yog li, qhov zoo ntawm qhov tshwj xeeb suav nrog:

  • nyiaj hli zoo;
  • kev kawm tuaj yeem tau txais hauv yuav luag ntau lub nroog - muaj cov kws qhia ntawv ntawm "cov tshuab thev naus laus zis thiab khoom siv" hauv yuav luag txhua lub tsev kawm txuj ci;
  • sijhawm rau kev loj hlob ua haujlwm ntxov;
  • ntsig txog thiab muaj koob meej ntawm txoj haujlwm ua haujlwm hauv nqe lus nug.

Tau kawg, txoj haujlwm hauv nqe lus nug muaj lwm yam zoo. Thiab dab tsi txog qhov tsis zoo?

Kws qhia ntawv ntawm kev siv tshuab thiab khoom siv
Kws qhia ntawv ntawm kev siv tshuab thiab khoom siv

Ntawm no yog tsim nyog qhia tej zaum ua haujlwm hauv ib puag ncig tsim khoom, uas ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau kev noj qab haus huv. Rau qee qhov, ntau lub luag haujlwm yuav zoo li qhov poob qis hauv txoj haujlwm.

Txawm li cas los xij, txoj haujlwm hauv nqe lus nug yog qhov muaj koob meej thiab xav tau. Ntau tus tub ntxhais hluas nyiam qhov tshwj xeeb no.

Pom zoo: