Legendary riam ntawm NKVD - "finca"
Legendary riam ntawm NKVD - "finca"

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Anonim

Norwegian NKVD riam tau tsim xyoo 1935. Cov riam phom no tau siv los ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm Pawg Neeg Sawv Cev ntawm Internal Affairs. Nws yog tus qauv nto moo ntawm USSR. Txog thaum xyoo 1946, nws cov tswv cuab, muaj riam phom nrog cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb, suav nrog Finnish NKVD riam, ua lub luag haujlwm ntawm kev ruaj ntseg, tiv thaiv ciam teb thiab chaw pw hav zoov.

Tsim riam

Tsim riam phom no los ntawm Pontus Holmberg rab riam tua tsiaj. Nws yog ib haiv neeg ntawm Sweden, thiab vim li no, NKVD riam raug hu ua "Swedish". Thiab tseem, rau feem ntau ntawm cov pej xeem Soviet, nws tseem nyob hauv lub cim xeeb li "Finnish" lossis "Vachinsky". Qhov ntawd yog lub npe ntawm lub zos ze Nizhny Novgorod, uas tsim Finnish folding riam rau NKVD.

riam phom
riam phom

Differs ntawm tus thawj

Tau kawg, Soviet version txawv ntawm qhov qub. Yog li, cov khoom siv los ntawm qhov kov tau ua tau hloov pauv hauv riam phom. Cov mos lwj antler hauv NKVD folding riam tau hloov nrog cov yas. Tus neeg saib xyuas tau hloov pauv.

Nws tsis tau teev npe ua riam phom hauv cov ntaub ntawv tshaj tawm. Nws tau them nyiaj rau khaub ncaws. Txawm hais tias xyoo 1940 Red Army tau txais riam phom zoo ib yam li NKVD riam, Finns txuas ntxiv tsim. Tag nrhocov chaw tsim khoom muaj 6 qhov kev txiav txim loj tshaj plaws rau kev tsim riam phom no.

Kev piav qhia

NKVD riam muaj ib rab riam nqaim. Nws yog 125 hli ntev thiab 20 hli dav. Nws tus kheej yog ntau tshaj 4 hli tuab, ua tsaug rau nws tseem nruj. Ntses nyob rau hauv nws yog siv nyob rau hauv ib sab. Longitudinal grooves yog tsim rau ntawm ob sab ntawm cov hniav.

Dhau li ntawm no, lub pob taws uas tsis muaj pob taws tau khaws cia rau pem hauv ntej ntawm tus neeg zov. Ua tsaug rau qhov no, qee qhov grips tau hloov pauv tus ntiv tes ntiv tes mus rau cov hniav. Tus neeg saib xyuas yog ob sab, nws cov duab yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm tsab ntawv S.

nrog scabbard
nrog scabbard

Tus kov yog ua los ntawm carbolite, uas yog Soviet analogue ntawm bakelite. Nws yog noteworthy tias tus kov tau raug tua nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev. Qhov sib txawv ntawm cov riam yog xim, cov khoom siv. Tab sis lub scabbard yeej ib txwm tsaus xim - xim av los yog dub. Lawv muaj loops los txuas rau ib txoj siv. Lawv kuj muaj khawm kaw.

Pobulary

Riam tau nrov heev hauv USSR. Yog li ntawd, yuav luag txhua rab riam uas muaj cov hniav ncaj thiab bevel pib hu ua Finnish. Lawv tau los ua neeg nyiam tshaj plaws hauv qhov chaw ua txhaum cai.

Finca tau pom tias yog riam phom txwv. Nws tau nrov vim nws cov khoom zoo heev nkag mus thaum siv stabbing tshuab. Nws tuav zoo kawg nkaus hauv tes, nrog nws koj tuaj yeem ua "Finnish tuav".

Vim li ntawd, kev tsim riam phom raug tsim los sai heev hauv tsev loj cuj. Thiab Finn pib hu ua "zekov's riam." Nws tau txais ntau lub npe menyuam yaus - "gut-setter", "finyak" thiab lwm yam.

AwCov khoom siv niaj hnub

Tsuas yog xyoo 1996, Finn raug tshem tawm ntawm cov npe txwv tsis pub muaj riam phom edged. Qhov no tau tsim los ntawm kev daws teeb meem ntawm Plenum ntawm Armed Forces ntawm Russia. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 21st, ntau yam khoom siv niaj hnub tau tshwm sim uas nrov vim yog keeb kwm ntawm lub npe ntawm lub tebchaws Soviet.

Tam sim no, hom riam no yog tsim los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv niaj hnub. Nws cov qauv tsim tau raug hloov. Tus neeg zov tam sim no yuav luag ncaj. Rounded kov pommel. Nws yog tsim los ntawm ob qho tib si ntoo thiab tawv. Muaj ntau qhov kev hloov pauv uas tsis yog riam phom melee. Lawv muaj ib tug nyias nyias, thiab tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, koj tuaj yeem pom cov hniav qub uas, hauv lawv cov yam ntxwv, sib haum rau cov riam tiag tiag Soviet NKVD. Tam sim no, qhov no yog ib qho khoom plig nrov txawv txawv.

Ua ntej kiv puag ncig

Dhau li ntawm qhov no, Finnish riam muaj nyob rau hauv pre-revolutionary Russia. Tom qab tag nrho, los ntawm 1809 txog 1917 Finland yog ib feem ntawm Lavxias teb sab faj tim teb chaws. Thiab nyob rau sab qaum teb xeev ntawm lub teb chaws, ib feem ntawm cov pejxeem tau txais riam.

riam phom tau txais ntau yam tshiab uas cov neeg Lavxias tau muab rau nws. Txawm tias ua ntej lub kiv puag ncig, rab riam no tau xaiv los ntawm hooligans thiab tub sab. Nws tau siv nrog rau tus pas nrig lossis qhov hnyav. Nws ua si lub luag hauj lwm ntawm tooj dag knuckles. Cov riam Finnish tau hlub rau nws lub teeb, me me, thiab tsim yooj yim.

Vim qhov tseeb tias thaum chiv keeb tsis muaj neeg saib xyuas, nws tau yooj yim muab zais rau hauv khau raj. Feem ntau tus kov yog hom-chaw - nws tau ua los ntawm cov yas. Thiab ua tsaug rau qhov no, ntau yam tuaj yeem kawm los ntawm riam txog txoj hmoo ntawm tus tswv.

Finnish variations
Finnish variations

Txawm li cas los xij, rau lub sijhawm ntev, rab riam Finnish tsis suav tias yog riam phom phom. Thiab nws nyuaj rau impute tus tswv ntawm qhov tsis raug cai muaj riam phom. Qhov xwm txheej no txuas ntxiv mus txog xyoo 1935. Tom qab ntawd cov riam Finnish tau raug txwv tsis pub hnav thiab ua los ntawm cov neeg uas tsis tau tso cai los ntawm Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas Kev Ua Haujlwm Sab Hauv.

Tau kawg, cov kev ntsuas no tsis tau coj cov riam Finnish tawm ntawm qhov chaw hauv tsev. Nws nyuam qhuav pib siv tsis raug cai. Nws tau nyiag ua nyob rau hauv factories, nyob rau hauv tsev, nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm deprivation ntawm kev ywj pheej. Ntawm cov masters hauv av yog cov craftsmen tiag tiag uas tau sib sau ua ke tsim network ntawm cov neeg siv khoom nyob ib puag ncig lawv.

Raws li NKVD riam, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas txog tam sim no, qee cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm cov kev pabcuam tshwj xeeb hauv tebchaws tuaj yeem pom muaj riam phom Finnish. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no yog qhov tsawg kawg nkaus. Qhov tseeb yog tias Finnish riam tau raug puas tsuaj loj heev hauv 90s.

Nov yog NKVD
Nov yog NKVD

Txawm li cas los xij, lub aura ntawm kev paub tsis meej tau raug khaws cia nyob ib puag ncig ntawm riam phom edged, zoo li txhua yam uas cuam tshuam nrog KGB cov tub ceev xwm. Muaj ntau cov lus dab neeg nyob ib puag ncig qhov kev pabcuam zais cia riam phom. Piv txwv li, muaj lus dab neeg hais tias muaj ib tug ballistic version ntawm riam. Nws tau nruab nrog rab phom tua, thiab tseem muaj pov thawj ntawm mercury pov riam. Tab sis qhov txawv ntawm qhov riam phom ntawm Finnish riam yog qhov riam NKVD yeej muaj nyob, thiab tsis yog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm ib tug neeg txoj kev xav lossis kev xav.

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