Pob zeb pheasant: khaws cia thiab yug me nyuam

2024 Tus sau: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:28

Raws li ntau tus kws tshaj lij, ib qho ntawm cov noog zoo nkauj tshaj plaws tau ua tiav hauv kev poob cev qhev yog pob zeb diamond pheasant. Cov duab txuas nrog rau tsab xov xwm yuav tso cai rau tus nyeem ntawv txheeb xyuas qhov no. Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas lawv tuaj yeem hloov tau yooj yim rau kev nyab xeeb ntawm ntau thaj tsam ntawm peb lub teb chaws thiab yuav dhau los ua kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm txhua qhov ua liaj ua teb.

Zoo

Tau kawg, qhov kho kom zoo nkauj tseem ceeb ntawm pob zeb diamond pheasant yog nws tus Tsov tus tw. Nrog rau qhov nruab nrab lub cev ntev ntawm 150 centimeters, txog 100 ntawm lawv poob meej ntawm tus Tsov tus tw. Nws yog tsis muaj exaggeration luxurious - dub thiab dawb qauv enchants thiab, alas, yog vim li cas tus noog yuav luag exterminated nyob rau hauv nws homeland. Hauv cov poj niam, tus Tsov tus tw tsis zoo nkauj ntau - txawm tias lawv tus kheej loj dua, nws qhov ntev tsis tshua muaj siab tshaj 40 centimeters.

Cov noog nyhav li ntawm 1 mus rau 1.5 kilograms, uas ua rau lawv txaus siab heev los ntawm kev noj zaub mov zoo.

Tus txiv neej lub plumage yog qhov zoo nkauj, nplua nuj thiab ci ntsa iab. Lub taub hau yog pleev xim rau ci txiv kab ntxwv, thiab ob sab yog dub. Ib tug grey, tsis loj heev, tab sis ntse beak stands. Muaj ib lub hood ntawm motley dub thiab dawb - zoo nkauj heev thiab elegant. Lub hauv siab thiab nraub qaum yog pleev xim xiav-dub. Sab nraub qaum yog nplua nuj txiv kab ntxwv. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tau txais cov xim nplua nuj tsuas yog hauv xyoo thib ob ntawm lub neej.

Poj niam, zoo li feem ntau hom noog, tsis tshua zoo nkauj - grey lossis xim av alternates nrog dub, yog li lawv nyob ze rau hauv cov xim rau ib txwm discreet sparrow.

Habitat

Thaum koj paub cov lus piav qhia ntawm pob zeb diamond pheasant, nws tsim nyog hais ob peb lo lus hais txog qhov chaw nyob ntawm tus noog zoo nkauj no.

Nyob hauv qhov xwm txheej, lawv nyob hauv Suav teb, tab sis cov neeg tsawg muaj nyob hauv Nepal thiab Myanmar. Alas, nyob rau hauv homeland cov noog yog xyaum exterminated. Cov neeg nyob hauv zos yos hav zoov lawv tsuas yog vim cov nqaij qab. Cov plaub hau ci kuj ua rau muaj teeb meem ntau rau cov pheasants tsis muaj hmoo - feem ntau cov neeg yos hav zoov xav kom tsis tau nqaij ntau li nqaij qaib plumage.

Zoo zoo, ob peb daim ntawv luam tau raug coj los ntawm Tuam Tshoj mus rau Askiv xyoo pua kaum cuaj. Ntawm no lawv coj cov hauv paus hniav - raws li nws muab tawm, cov av noo thiab qhov kub thiab txias tsis ua teeb meem loj rau cov noog. Thaum xub thawj, nws yog qhov nrov kom khaws cov pob zeb diamond pheasant hauv cov tiaj ua si thiab cov vaj tse nplua nuj - lawv tsis tau ntsib txhua yam hauv cov qus. Tab sis muaj ib hnub, ob peb noog tau khiav dim thiab nyob rau hauv deciduous thiab coniferous hav zoov abounding nyob rau hauv shrubs. Muaj zaub mov txaus (pheasant noj buds, noob, cov tub ntxhais hluas tua thiab nplooj zoo siab), thiab muaj cov yeeb ncuab ntuj. Yog li ntawd, niaj hnub no, nrog rau ib co hmoov zoo, lub kaj plumage ntawm noog yuav ua taupom hauv ntau lub hav zoov UK.

chaw cia

Ua ntej koj pib lub pob zeb diamond pheasant, nws yuav pab tau kom paub cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev khaws cia thiab yug me nyuam. Nws tag nrho pib nrog aviary. Nws yuav tsum loj txaus - ib tug noog uas nws lub cev ntev yog ib thiab ib nrab meters xav tau ib tug dav chav tsev. Txwv tsis pub, tus pheasant pib mob, thiab qee tus txiv neej raug tso tseg yam tsis muaj lawv tus Tsov tus tw zoo nkauj. Tau kawg, qhov no yuav tsum tsis txhob tso cai.

Yog li ntawd, ua ntej koj yuav tsum npaj aviary - nws thaj chaw yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg yog 10 square meters. Nws yog ntshaw - ob peb zaug ntxiv. Ib lub ces kaum yuav tsum tau cog densely nrog bushes, qhov twg noog tuaj yeem siv sijhawm, so thiab txaus siab rau cov zaub mov tshiab.

Tsis tas li ntawd, peb yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab txog lub tsev uas cov pheasants nkaum ntawm qhov txias thiab cua. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ua kom cov railings tuab, tsawg kawg yog 3-4 centimeters nyob rau hauv txoj kab uas hla, kom cov noog tau yooj yim zaum ntawm lawv.

Cov hauv pem teb zoo tshaj plaws - cov pob zeb zoo lossis cov xuab zeb ntxhib. Lub pob zeb nto yuav tsis ua haujlwm - cov noog tawm ntawm tus cwj pwm sim rake hauv av thiab raug mob hnyav.

Koj tuaj yeem khaws lawv ob leeg ua khub thiab tag nrho tsev neeg. Txawm li cas los xij, tsuas yog ib tug txiv neej yuav tsum muaj nyob hauv ib lub thawv. Txwv tsis pub, kev sib ntaus tsis tuaj yeem zam tau, thaum lub sij hawm cov nqaij qaib yuav ploj.

Xaiv cov khoom noj kom raug

Txhua tus tswv xav kom lawv cov tsiaj ua kom haum lub qhov muag nrog kev zoo nkauj, ci ntsa iab thiab noj qab nyob zoo. Hauv qhov no, thaum pib lub pob zeb diamond pheasantkoj yuav tsum paub cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov ntsiab lus - ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, qhov no yog kev noj kom zoo.

Lub hauv paus ntawm kev noj haus yog nplej - txog 50%. Qhov no suav nrog nplej, pob kws thiab barley. Tab sis pob kws yuav tsum tau muab rau hauv qhov me me - vim tias nws, cov noog tau nrawm nrawm, yog li nws yog qhov zoo dua los tsom rau nws ua ntej lub caij nplooj zeeg tua.

Tsis txhob hnov qab txog cov zaub mov tshiab - dandelions, plantain thiab nettles. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov, nws yog ntshaw kom muab ntau li greenery li sai tau kom tus pheasant tau txais cov microelements thiab vitamins nws xav tau. Txwv tsis pub, cov plumage yuav ploj mus dhau sijhawm.

Koj tuaj yeem muab ntau yam khoom pov tseg - los ntawm cov porridge thiab qhob cij crumbs rau zaub peels.

Txhua kab thiab qwj yuav yog qhov zoo ntxiv. Kev noj zaub mov zoo ntawm cov menyuam yaus nrog lawv yog ib qho kev daws teeb meem zoo - kab laug sab, kab laug sab, qwj thiab txawm tias Colorado qos beetle yog cov khoom noj muaj protein ntau.

Thaum kawg, nws tsim nyog ntxiv cov ntxhia thiab vitamin ntxiv rau kev noj haus - tib yam uas tau muab rau qaib, geese thiab lwm yam nqaij qaib.

Lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, cov poj niam pib nteg qe - qhov nruab nrab ntawm kaum. Nws nyob ntawm lub hnub nyoog, nrog rau qhov tseeb ntawm kev noj haus. Tsis ntev ua ntej no, cov txiv neej yuav luag tag nrho lawv lub sijhawm dawb los ntawm kev pw tsaug zog thiab noj zaub mov rau lawv - kev seev cev tshwj xeeb, ua qauv qhia ntawm cov plumage chic.

Tseem tsim nyog txeeb lub sijhawm no, muab cov noog uas muaj quav nyab txaus, me meceg thiab straw kom cov poj niam tuaj yeem tsim lub zes uas lawv yuav nteg qe. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, koj tuaj yeem nruab lub thawv plywood uas cov noog yuav nkaum ntawm qhov muag tsis pom kev.

Lub sijhawm incubation yog li ntawm 22 txog 24 hnub. Tom qab ntawd, me me, tab sis twb tau them tag nrho nrog fluff me nyuam qaib yug. Cov poj niam saib xyuas lawv, thiab qee zaum cov txiv neej kuj saib xyuas cov hluas. Tab sis feem ntau, qhov kawg yog qhov tsis txaus siab rau lawv cov menyuam.

Kev tu qaib

Yuav tsum txav tus poj niam ua ke nrog cov menyuam qaib los ntawm cov noog. Txwv tsis pub, cov noog hluas yuav tsis tau txais zaub mov txaus, thiab cov neeg txhoj puab heev tuaj yeem ua rau lawv zoo lossis tsuas yog yuam kev thaum lawv pub mis.

Tab sis tsis muaj ib tug poj niam raug tshem tawm. Feem ntau, pheasants zam qhov kub tsis zoo, tab sis cov menyuam qaib muaj qhov tsis zoo ntawm lub cev thermoregulation, yog li koj xav tau ib tug qaib uas yuav sov lawv thaum hmo ntuj. Koj tuaj yeem hloov nws nrog lub tshuab hluav taws xob infrared - qhov no, qhov kub hauv lub tawb yuav tsum khaws cia ntawm li 38 degrees Celsius thiab, tau kawg, cov ntawv sau tsis tau txais.

Txij thaum yau, pheasants xav tau chaw. Yog li ib square meter tsis tuaj yeem muaj ntau dua 30 tus menyuam qaib. Cov zaub mov zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau lub sijhawm no yog finely tws nyuaj-boiled qe nrog tshuaj ntsuab. Lub hli thib ob, koj tuaj yeem muab zaub mov rau cov neeg laus, ntxiv cov zaub ntsuab ntau rau ntawd.

kab mob sib kis

Feem ntau, kab mob tsis tshua cuam tshuam pheasants. Txawm li cas los xijNws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum paub txog lawv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog vim qee tus kis tau, uas txhais tau tias lawv ua rau muaj kev phom sij loj rau tag nrho cov tsiaj nyeg. Cov no suav nrog ntau yam kab mob.

Viral smallpox - yog txiav txim los ntawm cov tsos mob tshwj xeeb ntawm cov tawv taub hau thiab paws. Kev kho mob yooj yim heev - koj yuav tsum tau ntxiv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau hauv dej, thiab tseem lubricate cov pob khaus nrog Lugol cov tshuaj.

Aspergillosis yog kab mob fungal uas cuam tshuam rau lub ntsws thiab cov hnab pa. Yog li ntawd, tus noog tsim ib qho kev nqhis dej zoo kawg, thiab lub paws thiab beak kuj tig xiav. Kev kho yog nrog tshuaj tua kab mob.

Cov kab mob uas tsis sib kis tshaj plaws yog emphysema. Tubercles tshwm sim ntawm lub cev - los ntawm nias rau ntawm lawv, koj tuaj yeem yooj yim tso tawm cov huab cua. Cov noog tsis noj zoo, yuav luag tsis txav. Txoj kev txhim khu kev qha tshaj plaws los daws qhov teeb meem yog txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau hlwv thiab kho nrog tshuaj tua kab mob.

Zaj lus

Zaj lus no xaus. Tam sim no koj paub txaus txog kev khaws cia thiab yug me nyuam ntawm pob zeb diamond pheasant, thiab koj tseem tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas cov kab mob ntau tshaj plaws, tsa cov menyuam yaus. Qhov no txhais tau tias yuav tsis muaj teeb meem thaum ua haujlwm nrog cov noog zoo nkauj no.