2024 Tus sau: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:28
Ua ntej sowing beets, tus neeg ua teb xav tau kev paub loj hauv kev loj hlob. Txawm tias tej yam ntxwv ntawm kab lis kev cai nyob ntawm seb cov duab ntawm lub hauv paus qoob loo. Lub tiaj tus duab qhia tau hais tias qhov no yog ib qho thaum ntxov ripe ntau yam, lub caij loj hlob uas kav 70-80 hnub. Nyob rau hauv round beets, cov nroj tsuag kav mus txog 100 hnub; nws belongs rau ib nrab-lub caij nyoog ntau yam. Lub hauv paus qoob loo, uas muaj cov duab conical, ripens ntev tshaj plaws thiab belongs rau lig-ripening ntau yam. Lawm, tom qab cov qoob loo tau sau, qhov tsim nyog ntau dua cov khoom cog thiab sau qoob loo yog rau lub caij ntuj no cia. Muaj ob lub ntsiab lus teb rau lo lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas cog beets - sowing noob thiab sowing seedlings. Qhov kwv yees cov noob qoob loo algorithm muaj cov kauj ruam hauv qab no:
- ua ntej cog cov noob ua ntej sowing (kwv yees ib hnub);
- xaiv lub sijhawm sowing. Yog tias koj xav tau cov qoob loo ntxov, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los sow cov noob ua ntej lub caij ntuj no los yog thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, lawv pib germinate ntawm 3-5 degrees Celsius thiab, nyob ntawm seb qhov kub thiab txias, seedlings yuav tshwm nyob rau hauv thaj tsam ntawm 12-20 hnub. Yuav kom tau txais qoob loo rau lub caij ntuj no, cov noob tau cog rau thaum ntxov caij ntuj sov;
- ncaj qha sowing ntawm cov noob nyob rau hauv pre-npajav mus rau qhov tob txog li 4 centimeters. Lub ntsiab xim ntawm gardener thaum npaj cov av yuav tsum tau them rau yuav ua li cas cog beets nrog ib tug tsawg theem ntawm acidity. Txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov xwm txheej zoo li no, cov tshauv yuav tsum tau ntxiv los yog txiv qaub zoo dua.
Beet yog cov qoob loo uas tiv taus huab cua, cov qoob loo tuaj yeem tiv taus frosts txog peb degrees. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj thaj chaw ua liaj ua teb ntawm kev pheej hmoo ua liaj ua teb nyob rau hauv uas nws yog advisable kom loj hlob beet seedlings. Cov no feem ntau yog thaj chaw sab qaum teb ntawm lub tebchaws. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, beet seedlings yog cog nyob rau hauv av txog peb caug hnub tom qab qhov kawg ntawm Frosts uas ruaj khov nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam, thiab hais txog 4-6 nplooj yuav tsim rau cov nroj tsuag.
BEET CARE
Thawj thinning hauv thev naus laus zis, yuav ua li cas cog beets, yuav tsum tau nqa tawm thaum 3-4 nplooj tag nrho raug tsim ntawm sprout. Cov kauj ruam thinning ntawm cov tua yog kwv yees li 3-4 cm, thaum lub sij hawm txheej txheem no, feem ntau siv tau tua yog sab laug, thiab lub lagging sawv daws yuav raug tshem tawm. Thaum lub sij hawm thib ob thinning, ib txoj kev zoo sib xws yog nqa tawm, tsuas yog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum nce mus rau 8-10 cm, thiab los ntawm lub sij hawm no lub hauv paus qoob loo yuav tsum ncav cuag ob peb centimeters nyob rau hauv lub cheeb. Tom qab txhua lub thinning, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov organic teeb meem hauv daim ntawv ntawm slurry, los yog fertilize nrog ntxhia chiv ntawm tus nqi ntawm 30-50 g / sq. m. shaded qhov chaw, tab sis heev xav tau ntawm.teeb.
Raws li pov thawj los ntawm cov lus qhia ntawm cov neeg paub txog cov neeg ua teb, yog tias cov beets tau cog rau hauv tsev, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los cog lawv nyob ib puag ncig ntawm cov qos yaj ywm. Tom qab ntawd tsev neeg tau lees tias yuav tsum tsis txhob tso tseg rau lub caij ntuj no yam tsis muaj kev lees paub thoob ntiaj teb thiab cov khoom noj qab haus huv, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb tsis yog rau kev ua noj borscht nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj rau txhua yam khoom noj txom ncauj.
Pom zoo:
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