Flash-bang grenade. Hom ntawm stun grenades

2024 Tus sau: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:28

A flashbang grenade yog ib hom riam phom tsis ua rau tuag taus, lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua phem rau shrapnel puas tsuaj los yog lub teeb thiab lub suab cuam tshuam rau tib neeg. Cov mos txwv no yog nyob rau hauv kev pabcuam nrog txhua qhov kev pabcuam tshwjxeeb, cov tub rog, nrog rau cov koomhaum tub ceev xwm. Lawv feem ntau yog siv los ua ib ntus tsis muaj peev xwm ua rau tus yeeb ncuab los ntawm stunning nrog lub suab nrov thiab qhov muag tsis pom. Qee zaum roj hmab buckshot yog siv los ua kom puas cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm tib neeg lub cev.

Tsim ib nrais muag

Tag nrho cov niaj hnub stun grenades yog nruab nrog pyrotechnics. Cov ntaub ntawv feem ntau yog ua los ntawm hlau. Thaum lub sij hawm tawg, nws tsis tawg, yog li ntawd, tsis tsim fragments. Lub cev muaj ntau qhov me me rau kev tso pa tawm. Tsis tas li ntawd, qee zaum flash thiab suab grenades yog tsim los ntawm cardboard thiab yas. Cov khoom no muaj lub zog kinetic siab thiab zoo tagnrho rauxws li mos txwv, txij li thaum, zoo li hlau, nws tsis tsim cov khoom ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej. Txhawm rau kom muaj kev raug mob, qee cov grenades tau nruab nrog roj hmab buckshot. Tom qab tawg, tus yeeb ncuab tsis tsuas yog dig muag thiab stuns, tab sis kuj raug mob. Peb tuaj yeem hais tias cov grenade stun yog siv qhov twg koj yuav tsum coj tus neeg ua txhaum ciaj sia.

Kev puas tsuaj rau tib neeg

Raws li tau sau tseg saum toj no, cov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm flashbang grenades yog kom stun thiab dig muag yeeb ncuab. Yog li, tus neeg ua txhaum cai yuav tsis muaj peev xwm tiv taus rau qee lub sijhawm. Qhov ze ntawm lub ntsej muag yog mus rau qhov chaw ntawm qhov tawg, qhov ntev ntawm cov nyhuv disorientation yuav kav ntev. Cov xwm txheej tsis zoo tuaj yeem muab faib ua ob hom:

• Psychophysiological. Qhov no suav nrog qhov muag tsis pom, uas kav ntev li ntawm 20 mus rau 30 vib nas this. Nws kuj yog lub suab tawg uas ua rau tsis hnov lus tag li 3-4 teev.
• Mechanical teebmeem. Kev ntxhov siab ntau dhau yog qhov tseem ceeb uas ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau pob ntseg hauv tib neeg. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tshwm sim tsis tshua muaj: los ntawm tag nrho pawg - txog 1% ntawm cov neeg mob. Yog tias muaj kev ntxhov siab ntau dhau rau cov menyuam yaus, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev raug mob yog me ntsis ntau dua. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tsim nyog hais txog kev raug mob thiab bruises. Feem ntau, txhua yam xaus nrog subcutaneous hematomas lossis cov ntaub so ntswg puas.

Txog qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev tsis sib haum xeeb thiab kev tuag hauv kev tawg

Yuav tsis tau hais ob peb lo lus hais tias ntxiv rau qhov qhov muag tsis pom kev thiab kev xav tsis thoob, feem ntau cov yeeb ncuabplam tag nrho hauv qhov chaw. Feem ntau, tus neeg ua txhaum cai poob rau lub sijhawm txij li ob peb feeb mus rau ob peb feeb, nyob ntawm ntau yam. Piv txwv li, qhov zoo tshaj plaws disorientation nyhuv tuaj yeem tau txais hauv qhov chaw tsaus nti. Tsis tas li ntawd, yog tias cov grenade tawg nyob rau hauv cov huab cua, piv txwv li, nruab nrab ntawm lub hom phiaj thiab cov khoom (phab ntsa), ces lub sij hawm ntawm cov nyhuv yog nce. Hom mos txwv kuj ua lub luag haujlwm loj.

Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev tuag los ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm supersonic grenade tawg, txhua yam nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej. Yog tias muaj ntau yam khoom me me (txiv ntseej, ntsia hlau, bolts) nyob rau thaj tsam tam sim ntawm qhov tawg, ces qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev puas tsuaj loj yuav nce ntau zaus. Tsis tas li ntawd, qee hom grenades muaj zog txaus uas cov neeg uas muaj lub plawv tsis muaj zog tuaj yeem sawv tsis tau thiab mob plawv.

Dab tsi yog hom grenades?

Cov mos txwv lub suab tuaj yeem muab faib ua ob peb pawg loj:

• Cov grenade yog hom flash thiab suab mos txwv tshaj plaws. Txhawm rau qhib cov riam phom zoo li no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum qhib qhov kev nyab xeeb. Tom qab ntawd, nrog kev pab los ntawm kev tuav pov hwm, lub grenade raug xa los ze zog rau tus neeg ua txhaum.
• Grenade txhaj. Rau hom kev tua no, tes tuav los yog hauv qab grenade launchers feem ntau yog siv. Lub caliber ntawm qhov projectile feem ntau yog 40-50 mm.
• phom phom phom. Lawv tam sim no siv nyob rau hauv Western lub teb chaws. Yog li, caliber 12 yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrov.mm thiab 23x81 mm - "Stars" rau carbine.
• Kev tiv thaiv pej xeem. Muaj cov mos txwv tsim los siv rau hauv pej xeem cov riam phom tua neeg rau kev tiv thaiv tus kheej.

Zarya flare grenade

Thaum ua kev ua phem rau hauv thaj chaw ntawm Lavxias Federation thiab lwm lub tebchaws, Zarya grenade, nrog rau Zarya-2 hloov kho, tau siv. Txoj kab uas hla ntawm cov khoom yog 64 hli, thiab qhov ntev nrog lub grating fuse yog 130 hli. Yog tias koj siv lub fuse universal, ces qhov ntev yog 120 hli, thiab qhov hnyav yog li 400 grams. Lub suab siab nyob rau hauv qhov ua tau zoo yog 172 dB, thiab qhov ci ntawm lub teeb yog li 30 lab candela. Raws li tau sau tseg saum toj no, Zarya grenade tau hloov kho mus rau Zarya-2. Lub grating fuse raug hloov, uas tsis muaj kev nyab xeeb uas yuav tsum tau ua. Qhov chaw tawm tsam yog 10 meters. Hom mos txwv tes no yog fireproof. Qhov kev ua tau zoo tshaj plaws yog ua tiav thaum siv hauv qhov chaw kaw, lub tsheb, thiab lwm yam. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis muaj qhov tawg ntawm lub grenade, buckshot tsis muab.

me ntsis txog pa luam yeeb grenades

Tes pa taws grenades yog siv los npog cov ntsiab lus tua neeg, dig muag tus yeeb ncuab, simulate hluav taws, thiab lwm yam. Feem ntau nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation yog RGD-2, uas tau tsim rov qab rau hauv Soviet Union. Feem ntau, cov ntaub ntawv cardboard yog muab thiab fuse - ib qho kev sib tw. Lub sijhawm ignition ntawm cov mos txwv no yog kwv yees li 15 vib nas this, thiab lub sijhawm kub hnyiab yog me ntsis dhau ib feeb. Feem ntauCov pa luam yeeb grenade yog siv los qhia txog qhov chaw tsaws rau cov nyoob hoom qav taub, nrog rau qhia lub zog ntawm cua thiab nws cov kev taw qhia. Kwv yees li 5-15 vib nas this tom qab hlawv, lub cuab yeej yuav tawg. Cov neeg nyob hauv ib lub vojvoog ntawm ib 'meter' yuav raug hlawv. Muaj kev hloov kho nrog qhov sib ntxiv ntawm cov kua muag kua muag kom pa taws tawm ntawm tus yeeb ncuab.

Qhov twg thiab thaum twg siv flash thiab suab grenades

Tam sim no, hom mos txwv no feem ntau siv los ntawm cov tub ceev xwm. Piv txwv li, yog tias koj xav tau tshem tawm cov neeg coob coob ntawm cov neeg txhoj puab heev, ces lub teeb thiab lub suab grenade yog txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los tiv thaiv kev tawm tsam. Feem ntau cov haujlwm kom pub dawb hostages, nrog rau coj tus neeg ua txhaum cai ciaj sia, koom nrog kev siv qhov muag tsis pom kev thiab lag ntseg. Cov no kuj suav nrog cov pa luam yeeb, uas tuaj yeem siv los coj cov neeg raug kaw hauv tsev, thiab lwm yam. Feem ntau, cov foob pob hluav taws siv los tsim cov xwm txheej zoo rau kev tua riam phom me thaum lub sijhawm tiv thaiv kev ua phem los ntawm cov tub rog tshwj xeeb.

Zaj lus

Flash thiab suab grenades yog riam phom zoo heev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj xav tau cawm tus yeeb ncuab txoj sia. Txog rau hnub tim, ntau lub foob pob hluav taws ntawm hom no tau tsim nyob rau hauv Lavxias Federation. Piv txwv li, "Torch" yog 6 lub ntsiab lus grenade. Tom qab qhov tawg, nws pov tawm 6 lub ntsiab lus, lub teeb ci ntsa iab ntawm txhua qhov yog 10 lab cd ntawm lub suab siab txog li 145 dB. Lub Torch muaj lub vojvoog loj ntawm kev ua - 20meters. Piv txwv li, kev hloov kho Fakel-S yog qhov hluav taws kub tsis zoo thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv qhov chaw me me. Yuav siv tau rau hauv tsheb, dav hlau lossis nyoob hoom qav taub.

Tsuas yog txhua yam hais tau dav dav txog dab tsi stun grenade yog. Koj tuaj yeem pom cov duab ntawm cov mos txwv hauv kab lus no.