Swashplate: lub cuab yeej ua haujlwm li cas

2024 Tus sau: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:28

Swashplates tso cai rau koj tswj lub davhlau ntawm lub nyoob hoom qav taub. Cov kev hloov kho niaj hnub no txawv ntawm lub kaum sab xis siab ntawm inclination hauv yob thiab suab. Yog xav paub ntxiv txog swashplates, saib cov khoom siv uas twb muaj lawm.

Lub swashplate yog lub tshuab tshwj xeeb uas yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev tswj cov rotors ntawm lub nyoob hoom qav taub. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom siv ntawm hom no yog siv rau ntawm gyroplanes thiab convertiplanes. Lub tshuab txheem muaj xws li cov racks thiab kev txhawb nqa. Lub nplhaib txav ntawm lub cuab yeej txuas nrog rau sab saum toj ntawm lub tshuab. Hauv qab nws yog lub phaj loj. Lub thrust bearings yuav nyob saum lub strut los yog bushing. Chord hniav txuas nrog lub phaj. Mounting hinges nyob rau hauv qab ntawm cov kev hloov kho. Hauv qab no yog lub rotor nws tus kheej.

Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm swashplates

Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub swashplate yog nyob ntawm kev hloov txoj haujlwm ntawm cov ntsia hlau. Cov txheej txheem no yog ua los ntawm kev hloov lub kaum sab xis ntawm inclination ntawm cov kev txhawb nqa. Lub nplhaib hauv qab yog lub luag haujlwm rau traction stabilization. Cov racks rear yog siv los tswj lub nyoob hoom qav taub hauv lub suab. Lawv lub kaum sab xis ntawm inclination yog txwv. Lub lifting quab yuam ntawm lub nyoob hoom qav taub yog tswj los ntawm pem hauv ntej struts. Kev sib hloov ntawm cov hniav yog muab los ntawm spherical bearings. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv qhov no, ntau nyob ntawm hom kev hloov kho.

Kev hloov kho hauv tsev

Kev ua lub dav hlau dav hlau nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes yog qhov nyuaj heev. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, kev sib dhos yuav xav tau lub nplhaib dav nrog txoj kab uas hla ntawm 25 cm. Lub pob khawm yuav tsum nyob rau hauv qab ntawm cov qauv. Cov ntsia hlau yog txuas rau lub phaj. Ua li no, koj yuav tau siv lub tshuab vuam. Tsis tas li ntawd, txhawm rau ua ib lub nyoob hoom qav taub swashplate nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes, lub pob sib koom yog npaj. Lub nplhaib tig rau kev hloov kho yooj yim yog siv nrog lub taub me me.

Sphereical bearings tsis siv ntau zaus. Lub voj voog ntawm cov hniav nyob ntawm qhov ntev ntawm lub khib. Tom qab kho lub phaj, koj tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv nrog kev teeb tsa ntawm cov kev txhawb nqa pem hauv ntej. Tom qab ntawd, txhawm rau sib sau cov swashplate nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes, fastening hinges yog siv, uas yog tsau nyob rau hauv lub phaj txhawb. Lub chord hniav ntawm kev hloov kho yuav tsum tsis txhob kov lub pob sib koom ua ke. Lub kaum sab xis nruab nrab yog 30 degrees.

Nyob ntawm swashplates

Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho, kev faib ntawm automata yog ua los ntawm tus lej ntawm cov hniav. Peb-bladed li feem ntau yog ntsia nrog ob lub nplhaib. Kev hloov kho rau plaub hau yog suav tias yog ntau dua. Kev hloov pauv hloov pauv yog qhov txawv ntawm qhov muaj cov phaj dav dav hauv qhov qis ntawm cov qauv. Nws tseem tsim nyog sau cia tias muaj kev hloov kho cranked thiab cov khoom siv nrog lub impeller. Nyob rau hauv ib tug cais qeb yog khiavKev hloov kho uas siv rau ntawm gyroplanes.

Kev hloov kho rau peb tus ntsia hlau

Peb lub kiv cua qauv yog qhov zoo rau cov nyoob hoom qav taub. Cov kabmob racks yog siv ntau qhov sib txawv. Txoj kab uas hla ntawm lub nplhaib qis, raws li txoj cai, tsis ntau tshaj 22 cm. Muaj ntau qhov kev hloov kho siv ntau daim hlau. Pitch tswj yog nqa tawm los ntawm lub hauv ntej thrust. Spherical hom bearings tau siv ntau zaus hauv cov tshuab.

Txhim kho lub phaj tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau hauv qab lub nplhaib lossis saum nws. Ntawm ntau cov qauv, cov ntsia hlau txuas los ntawm cov ncej. Qhov sib txawv ntawm lub phaj nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no nyob ntawm qhov ntev ntawm sab racks. Mounting ces kaum yog txiav txim los ntawm cov duab ntawm lub phaj. Bushings feem ntau yog nyob rau hauv qis qis ntawm cov qauv. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov khoom siv nrog peb cov hniav yog suav tias yog ib kauj ruam me me.

Plaub tus qauv qauv

Plaub cov cuab yeej siv yog tsim los nrog lub cam mechanism. Rau ntau qhov kev hloov kho, lub suab lub kaum sab xis tsis tshaj 40 degrees. Skew teeb meem yog tswj los ntawm rotors. Raws li cov kws tshaj lij, kev hloov kho nrog ob lub bushings yog qhov tsawg heev. Rotating rings muaj nyob rau hauv ntau qhov ntau thiab tsawg.

Ntau tus kws tshaj lij hais tias cov kabmob kheej kheej tau ua pov thawj lawv tus kheej zoo. Ntau tus qauv siv lub blocker rau lub khib. Yog li, yob inclination ntawm lub tshuab yog heev txwv. Teeb meem nrog kev hloov kho skew tsis txaus ntshai. Kev hloov kho yog ntsia feem ntau los ntawm cov pob khawm.

Kev hloov pauv khoom siv

Kev hloov pauv automata tau siv dav hauv cov nyoob hoom qav taub los ntawm ntau lub tuam txhab. Raws li cov kws tshaj lij, kev ruaj ntseg yuav tsum raug ntaus nqi rau qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom siv. Pitch qaij yog tswj los ntawm pem hauv ntej struts. Yog tias koj ntseeg cov kws tshaj lij, ces cov phiaj xwm raug tso cai siv nrog lub taub me me. Lub kaum sab xis siab tshaj plaws rau kev hloov kho ntawm hom no yog 35 degrees.

Cov kabmob hauv cov tshuab tsis siv neeg, raws li txoj cai, yog hom kheej kheej. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, pads hauv qab lawv yog qhov tsawg heev. Cais, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias muaj kev hloov kho rau gyroplanes. Racks lawv siv cov duab elongated. Cymbals feem ntau tsau nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub mechanism. Lub suab cyclic ntawm cov hniav nyob ntawm qhov ntev ntawm lub nplhaib ruaj khov. Kev thaiv ntawm lub khib yog qhov ntau heev. Sab saum toj ntawm lub tais yog bushings uas tiv thaiv cov hniav.

Coaxial hloov kho nrog impeller

Coaxial swashplate nrog impeller haum rau convertiplanes. Lub zog traction ntawm cov qauv yog siab heev. Yog tias koj ntseeg cov kws tshaj lij, ces cov racks yog siv me me ntev. Kev teeb tsa ntawm cov bearings yog nqa tawm ntawm daim hlau. Kev hloov kho nrog cov adapters loj yog tsawg heev. Lub kaum sab xis ntawm inclination ntawm lub propellers nyob rau hauv lub suab, raws li txoj cai, tsis tshaj 40 degrees. Ntau lub tshuab tsis muaj qhov thaiv. Kev teeb tsa ntawm cov khoom siv yog tus qauv ua tiav ntawm lub rotor. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub bushings yog ntsia nyob rau hauv ob kab.

Impellers yog siv nrog kev sib tw mounts, uas nyob rau hauv qab ntawm cov qauv. Raws li cov kws tshaj lij, lub zog tractionkev hloov kho nyob ntawm txoj kab uas hla ntawm daim hlau. Lub voj voog ntawm cov hniav yog ze ze rau qhov loj ntawm cov racks, uas nyob rau ntawm ob sab ntawm daim hlau nrog cov nplhaib ruaj khov. Spherical hom bearings nyob rau hauv lub tshuab impeller muaj ntau heev. Ntau tus kws tshaj lij hais tias kev hloov kho raug kev txom nyem los ntawm cov tais diav. Yob qaij nyob rau hauv cov khoom siv yog txwv hnyav.

Crankshafts

Cranked hloov kho rau lub nyoob hoom qav taub yog qhov tsawg heev. Lawv lub zog traction feem ntau yog nyob rau theem siab. Yog hais tias peb tham txog qhov shortcomings, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau hais txog qhov nyuaj controllability ntawm lub mechanism nyob rau hauv muaj zog gusts ntawm cua. Yog tias koj ntseeg qhov kev xav ntawm cov kws tshaj lij, ces cov rotors yuav tsum nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm kev hloov kho. Txhawm rau daws cov teeb meem nrog txoj kab nqes ntawm lub phaj, lub blocker raug teeb tsa. Ncaj nraim rau pem hauv ntej racks yog tsau rau ntawm daim hlau.

Lub kaum sab xis siab tshaj plaws yog li 40 degrees. Ntau qhov kev hloov kho yog ua tsis muaj cov kabmob kheej kheej. Cov phaj yog siv nrog thiab tsis muaj overlays. Kev hloov kho nrog cov nplhaib txav tau tsawg heev. Lub sij hawm tig ntawm daim hlau yog siab. Racks qab lub mount yog siv nrog ib tug me me dav. Lub nplhaib puab ntawm kev hloov kho ntawm cov koob no tuaj yeem tiv taus cov khoom hnyav. Nws kuj tseem tsim nyog sau cia tias kev hloov kho nrog kev teeb tsa rotor qis dua tau nthuav tawm hauv khw. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, pem hauv ntej racks yog siv nyob rau hauv ib tug qis qhov siab thiab txuas rau hauv qab phaj.

Raws li cov kws tshaj lij, lub zog nqa ntawm cov tshuab no yog qhov siab heev. Rau kev hloov kho niaj hnub, lawv haum zoo kawg nkaus. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov tshuab zoo li no kuj yuav tsum tau muab rau hauv tus account. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, qhov no yog lub kaum sab xis me me. Spherical bearings yog loaded hnyav. Txoj kab nqes nqes mus txog qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm 50 degrees. Rack lock yog siv tsawg heev. Kev teeb tsa ntawm cov tshuab ntawm hom no tsuas yog nqa tawm ntawm lub rotors los ntawm lub hinges.

Cov khoom siv taug kev

Cov tshuab khiav yuav qhia tias lawv tuaj yeem siv rau ntawm lub dav hlau nyoob hoom qav taub, nrog rau cov dav hlau tiltrotor. Ntau qhov kev hloov kho yog siv nrog cov racks ntev thiab lub phaj dav. Cov rotors feem ntau yog nyob rau saum lub tshuab. Lub suab inclination nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no nyob ntawm qhov dav ntawm lub nplhaib txav. Teeb meem nrog cov ntsia hlau misalignment hauv kev hloov kho yog tsawg heev.

Lub tes tsho tiv thaiv tau teeb tsa saum lub adapter. Txuas mus rau lub rotor tsuas yog tshwm sim los ntawm hinges. Hauv qhov no, cov nplhaib sab hauv feem ntau siv nrog lub taub me me. Lub ntsiab load ntawm cov mechanisms yog precisely ntawm lub racks. Lub cyclic suab ntawm cov hniav yog tsis siab heev. Nws tseem tsim nyog sau cia tias kev hloov kho ntawm hom no yog qhov txawv los ntawm cov khoom zoo blockers. Pob pob qij txha ntawm cov tshuab yog tsawg heev.

Sikorsky Hloov kho

Lub Sikorsky swashplate yog txhim khu kev qha thiab nta muaj zog struts. Saucers hauv qhov no yog siv ntawm 23 cm. Cov rotors ntawm cov qauv yog siab tshaj qib ntawm daim hlau. Vertical installation yog ceev heev. Ntau tus kws tshaj lij tham txogtias qhov kev hloov kho yob yog du heev. Cov nyhuv no tau ua tiav los ntawm kev txhim kho cov racks me me. Lub kaum sab xis siab tshaj plaws yog 40 degrees.

Pob bearings yog siv nrog overlays. Cov kws tshaj lij hais tias racking blockers ua haujlwm zoo hauv qhov no. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev hloov kho yog suav tias yog lub sijhawm me me tig. Rings nyob rau hauv cov khoom siv hnav zoo nkauj sai sai. Hinges tsim nyog tshwj xeeb hauv kev hloov kho. Lawv nyob hauv qab ntawm cov qauv. Lub deflection ntawm lub cymbals yog li yooj yim heev los kho.

Txoj kev ntawm tus qauv ntawm MI 8T series

Lub swashplate no yog siv rau ntawm qhov siab ntawm ntau yam. Nws cov kabmob screws yog ntsia rau ntawm theem ntawm lub nplhaib. Kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub swashplate yog ua los ntawm kev hloov txoj haujlwm ntawm cov hniav. Yog tias koj ntseeg qhov kev xav ntawm cov kws tshaj lij, ces cov pob bearings muaj peev xwm tiv taus cov khoom hnyav. Hauv qhov no, cov kauj ruam cyclic yog tswj tau zoo kawg nkaus. Cov bearings ntawm lub tshuab yog ntawm cov hom kheej kheej. Tilt bearing poob yog tsawg.

Tib lub sijhawm, hnav cov nplhaib me me heev. Compact hinges tsim nyog tshwj xeeb mloog. Qhov kev hloov kho yog ntsia nruj heev ntawm lub rotor. Lub voj voog txav tau ua tiav zoo, lub nra ntawm cov bearings yog faib sib npaug. Lub suab txwv yog 30 degrees. Ntau tus kws tshaj lij hais tias cov cymbals ruaj khov sai txawm tias thaum muaj kev kub ceev. Cais, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias qhov siab tshaj plaws yob inclination tsis tshaj 20 degrees.

Kev hloov pauv ntawm AB-1 series

The nthuav qhia theem swashplate yog qhov txawv ntawm cov racks qis. Qhov siab tshaj plaws pitch inclination nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog 50 degrees. Thrust bearings yog siv nrog cov ntaub qhwv. Yog tias koj ntseeg qhov kev xav ntawm cov kws tshaj lij, ces cov teeb meem ntawm kev xauv lub khib yog qhov tsawg heev. Lub phaj nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog teem rau 23 cm. Lub rotors ntawm kev hloov kho yog siab tshaj theem ntawm lub phaj. Bushings nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no yuav kav ntev.

Lub deflection ntawm cymbal yog tswj tau zoo. Lub cyclic suab ntawm cov hniav yog tswj los ntawm pem hauv ntej struts. Lub kaum sab xis yog 30 degrees. Vertical installation yog ceev heev. Spherical hom bearings yog nyob saum lub phaj nkaus xwb.

Qhov sib txawv ntawm cov khoom siv hauv 912

Lub swashplate ntawm cov khoom nthuav tawm yog qhov txawv los ntawm tus adapter zoo. Cov cuab yeej no belongs rau cam mechanisms. Txawm li cas los xij, cov hinges ntawm kev hloov kho yog nyob rau hauv qab ntawm qhov kev hloov kho. Bearings tsuas yog siv rau ntawm lub phaj. Txhim kho cov hniav vertically tsis siv sijhawm ntau. Lub kaum sab xis siab tshaj plaws yog 25 degrees. Ntau tus kws tshaj lij hais tias cov cuab yeej muaj kev ruaj ntseg zoo heev. Nws tseem tsim nyog sau cia tias cov rings tig yog siv nrog txoj kab uas hla ntawm 34 cm.

Tiv thaiv bushings tsuas yog siv rau ntawm tus ncej pem hauv ntej. Qhov siab tshaj plaws yob lub kaum sab xis tsis tshaj 55 degrees. Teeb meem nrog prekosam tsis txaus ntshai rau lub tshuab no. Qhov kev hloov kho yog mounted ntawm lub rotor raws li tus qauv los ntawm hinges. Ntau tus kws tshaj lij sau tseg tias qhov kev hloov khocov hniav horizontally mus ceev heev. Cov qauv no tsis muaj lub xauv qhov rooj.

Ntawm ntawm B 915 series qauv

Cov khoom siv swashplate txawv ntawm lwm qhov kev hloov kho los ntawm kev xav loj hauv yob. Cov cuab yeej belongs rau crank hom. Cov rotors yog nyob rau ntawm theem ntawm thrust bearings. Raws li cov kws tshaj lij, tsis muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub tes tsho tiv thaiv yog nyob rau hauv lub khib thiab saum nws. Propelled blades muaj peev xwm tiv taus cov khoom hnyav.

Pob bearings nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no yog siv nrog overlays. Lub kaum sab xis siab tshaj plaws yog 55 degrees. Raws li cov kws tshaj lij, cov blocker ua haujlwm zoo. Ntawm cov shortcomings, nws yog tsim nyog hais txog qhov ceev ceev ntawm lub nplhaib. Lub cyclic suab ntawm cov hniav yog tsis heev smoothly tswj. Lub fastening ntawm lub hinges yoojyim ntau xav tau. Kev hloov kho ntawm cov koob no tsis haum rau convertiplanes.

B series hloov tsis tau 920

Qhov kev nthuav dav nyoob hoom qav taub swashplate yog tsim los nrog plaub racks. Lawv tig ywj siab, qhov siab tshaj plaws yob lub kaum sab xis yog 35 degrees. Cov kabmob screws yog ntsia rau ntawm theem ntawm cov kabmob kab. Lub phaj yog ua los ntawm stainless hlau, thiab nws txoj kab uas hla yog 4 cm. Ntau tus kws tshaj lij hais tias qhov kev hloov kho yog ua los ntawm cov pob khawm zoo, thiab kev teeb tsa yooj yim heev.

Bushings nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no tsuas yog nyob saum lub nplhaib tiv thaiv. Lub kaum sab xis siab tshaj plaws yog 50 degrees. Cov chaw tsim khoom siv lub nplhaib tig rau 30 cm. Tsis muaj khib nyiab rau lub tshuab no. Qee cov kws tshaj lij hais tias qhov kev hloov kho tuaj yeem siv rau gyroplanes. Nws tseem tsim nyog sau cia tias tus qauv muaj ob lub pob pob qij txha. Lawv tsis ntshai teeb meem nrog prekos.

Qhov sib txawv ntawm V922-04

Qhov no nyoob hoom qav taub swashplate sawv tawm rau nws cov phaj loj stabilization. Nws tseem tsim nyog sau cia tias qhov siab tshaj plaws lub kaum sab xis yog 45 degrees. Txhim kho cov hniav vertically tsis siv sijhawm ntau. Yog hais tias peb tham txog qhov shortcomings, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias qhov qis qis ntawm lub phaj. Lub kaum sab xis siab tshaj plaws tsis tshaj 50 degrees.

Lub nplhaib tig yog siv nrog txoj kab uas hla ntawm 30 cm. Cov kabmob ntawm lub tshuab tsuas yog hom kheej kheej xwb. Kev hloov kho tsis muaj pob bearings. Rack lock yog tus qauv ntsia hauv qab lub cymbal. Thrust bearings yog siv tsis muaj ntaub qhwv. Txhim kho cov hniav horizontally yog zoo nkauj ceev. Cymbal deflection yog tsawg heev. Tib lub sijhawm, lub voj voog ntawm cov hniav raug kho yam tsis muaj teeb meem.

Txheej ntawm MI 8 qauv

Lub MI 8 nyoob hoom qav taub swashplate muaj ntau qhov zoo. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias kev hloov kho yog hais txog cov khoom siv hloov pauv. Cov kabmob screws nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog nyob ntawm theem ntawm bushings. Vertical installation yuav siv sij hawm ntev heev. Lub kaum sab xis siab tshaj plaws yog tsis ntau tshaj 40 degrees. Cov hniav khiav tuaj yeem tiv taus ntau dua. Nws tseem tsim nyog sau cia tias MI 8 swash phaj yog tsim nrog cov kabmob kheej kheej. Ntau tus kws tshaj lij taw qhiarau kev txhawb zog tsawg. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub phaj yog siv nrog ib tug me me txoj kab uas hla. Tshwj xeeb mloog nyob rau hauv lub ntaus ntawv tsim nyog ib tug me me kaum sab xis ntawm inclination nyob rau hauv lub suab. Pob bearings nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog ntsia saum lub phaj. Kev hloov kho fastener yog ua los ntawm rotor. Fasteners nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog siv nrog ib tug me me dav. Deviations ntawm lub phaj nyob rau hauv lub load tseem ceeb yog heev pom. Thaum lifting, ib tug loj load yog ncaj qha mus rau lub pob pob qij txha.

Kev hloov pauv tsis tau ntawm series 8-1950-000

Swashplate 8-1950-000 yog nyob rau hauv kev thov siab. Nws tsim nyog tsis yog rau cov nyoob hoom qav taub xwb, tab sis kuj rau gyroplanes. Lub swashplate 8-1950-000 yog nruab nrog cov ceg txhawb nqa zoo. Txhim kho cov hniav vertically yog ceev. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, teeb meem nrog kev ruaj khov ntawm cov phaj hloov kho tsis txaus ntshai. Qee tus kws tshaj lij kuj taw tes rau lub zog ntawm lub pob khawm.

Lub rotors tseem ceeb ntawm lub tshuab yog nyob ntawm theem ntawm lub xauv khib nyiab. Pob pob qij txha yog tus qauv hauv qab lub nplhaib. Yog tias peb tham txog cov ntsuas, ces qhov siab tshaj plaws lub kaum sab xis yog 35 degrees. Lub phaj ntawm lub swashplate 1950 yog ntsia nrog txoj kab uas hla ntawm 22 cm. Qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm inclination ntawm no yog 40 degrees. Lub voj voog ntawm cov hniav tuaj yeem hloov kho tau yooj yim.

Qhov sib txawv ntawm cov khoom siv 8-1975-000

Qhov no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws nyoob hoom qav taub cam swashplate. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov cuab yeej yog raws li kev hloov lub kaum sab xis ntawm inclination ntawm cov hniav. Yog hais tias peb tham txog cov ntsuas, ces lub cheeb ntawm lub phajsib npaug tsuas yog 34 cm. Cov rotors nyob ntawm theem ntawm kheej kheej bearings.

Kev hloov kho muaj peev xwm tiv taus cov khoom hnyav. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias qhov siab tshaj plaws yob lub kaum sab xis tsis tshaj 40 degrees. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no tsis muaj racks. Lub pob sib koom ua ke tsim nyog tau txais kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb. Nws tsis ntshai ntawm cov teeb meem twist. Txhim kho cov hniav ntsug yog qhov nrawm nrawm.

Cov kev txhawb nqa pem hauv ntej yog siv los kho lub voj voog ntawm cov hniav. Rau tiltrotor hloov kho ntawm no series tsis haum. Nws muaj hinged mounts hauv qab phaj. Lub nplhaib tiv thaiv ntawm kev hloov kho yog tsau rau ntawm lub tes tsho. Lub hauv ob sab phlu ntawm lub pob sib koom ua haujlwm qeeb heev. Lub phaj swash no tsis haum rau gyroplanes.