Scud yog foob pob hluav taws ntawm lub xeev tsis ncaj ncees thiab cov neeg phem?

Scud yog foob pob hluav taws ntawm lub xeev tsis ncaj ncees thiab cov neeg phem?
Scud yog foob pob hluav taws ntawm lub xeev tsis ncaj ncees thiab cov neeg phem?

Video: Scud yog foob pob hluav taws ntawm lub xeev tsis ncaj ncees thiab cov neeg phem?

Video: Scud yog foob pob hluav taws ntawm lub xeev tsis ncaj ncees thiab cov neeg phem?
Video: Leng Yang - Yog Vim Dab Tsi (Official Full Song | Nkauj Tawm Tshiab) 2020/05/24 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Soviet ballistic missiles, tsim thiab muab tso rau hauv kev pabcuam hauv tsib caug, tseem txhawj xeeb txog cov lus txib thiab kev coj noj coj ua ntawm cov tebchaws sab hnub poob hnub no. Ntau xyoo dhau los, lwm yam, ntau lub tshuab niaj hnub tau ntev txij li tau coj lawv qhov chaw ntawm cov haujlwm pib, cov tshiab tau tsim, thiab cov xov xwm txuas ntxiv hais txog lo lus "Scud".

scud foob pob ua ntxaij
scud foob pob ua ntxaij

Lub R-11 Elbrus missile tau ua tiav thawj zaug hauv xyoo 1953, cov tub rog Soviet tau txais nws xyoo 1957. Raws li cov tswv yim niaj hnub no, nws cov cuab yeej yog qhov yooj yim heev, lub taub hau tsis sib cais, cov khoom siv tswj tau muab tso rau ntawm cov oxidizer thiab roj tso tsheb hlau luam. Qhov tseeb ntawm qhov kev ntaus tawm ntau qhov xav tau, uas yog ib feem cuam tshuam los ntawm cov hluav taws xob tawg muaj zog thiab qhov tseeb tias cov roj uas tsis muaj hluav taws xob tau tsim kom muaj kev puas tsuaj ntxiv.

Tsis ntev cov riam phom no tau txais nws lub cim SS-1, lossis Scud, hauv NATO. Lub foob pob hluav taws tau muab rau cov tebchaws uas thaum lub sijhawm 50s thiab 60s tau suav tias yog phooj ywg thiab txawm tias yog phooj ywg. Iran, Iraq, Egypt, North Kauslim, Syria, Libya, tau txais riam phom tshiab rau lub sijhawm ntawd,tau los ua tus tswv ntawm kev sib cav hnyav hauv kev sib cav nrog cov neeg nyob ze. Ob lub teb chaws Yemen (Sab qaum teb thiab sab qab teb) tau tua ib leeg nrog Soviet P-17s thiab P-11s. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov neeg ua haujlwm engineering, rov kawm dua hauv lawv feem ntau hauv tebchaws Soviet, tau pib kho tshiab, txhim kho thiab kawm txog qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm kev tsim cov qauv zoo sib xws.

cev r17
cev r17

Dab tsi txaus ntshai txog qhov qub thiab tsis zoo "Scud"? Lub foob pob hluav taws tau dhau los ua neeg nyiam nyob hauv cov tebchaws uas tsis muaj peev xwm tshawb fawb thiab thev naus laus zis rau ob lub laj thawj tseem ceeb.

Thawj ntawm cov no yog qhov yooj yim thiab kev ntseeg tau ntawm txhua yam khoom siv tub rog Soviet. North Kauslim communists, Iranian fundamentalists, thiab Egyptian nationalists muaj peev xwm txheeb xyuas cov qauv ntawm lub ntsiab nodes. Tab sis qhov no tsis yog qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb.

Tam sim no muaj ob peb yam riam phom niaj hnub hauv ntiaj teb uas yuav zais zais li Scud. Lub foob pob hluav taws yog thauj mus rau lub platform, nws nyuaj rau kev ntes nws, thiab nws tseem nyuaj dua los nqa nws. Thaum lub sij hawm ua hauj lwm suab puam cua daj cua dub, txawm tias muaj huab cua loj tshaj plaws ntawm US Air Force, lawv ua tsis tau tej yam ntawm cov launchers rau hauv av. Nrog rau kev cuam tshuam ntawm lub hom phiaj ya, tej yam zoo dua, tab sis tsis yog ntau. Lub Patriot complexes tau tua kwv yees li ntawm txhua lub foob pob hluav taws thib tsib, tus so dhau los ntawm cov foob pob hluav taws tiv thaiv ntawm Israel, Saudi Arabia thiab Bahrain. Tam sim no tsis muaj txoj hauv kev los xyuas kom meej qhov kev puas tsuaj ntawm Scuds.

Soviet ballistic missiles
Soviet ballistic missiles

Tsis yog xwbcov xeev tsis muaj zog thov cov thawj coj hauv cheeb tsam, tab sis kuj yog cov koom haum ua phem. Tom qab tshem tawm ntawm cov tub rog Soviet los ntawm Afghanistan, tsoomfwv cov tub rog ntawm lub tebchaws no tau txais ntau qhov chaw Elbrus. Cov Taliban tau txeeb cov riam phom no. Nws txoj hmoo ntxiv yog tsis paub, tab sis, zoo li rab phom Chekhov nto moo, R-17 foob pob hluav taws yuav muaj ib hnub hluav taws. Nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws twg qhov no yuav tshwm sim, leej twg yuav nias lub pob pib: ib tug Kurdish cais tawm, ib tug al-Qaeda fighter los yog ib tug Afghan mujahideen?

Kev siv los ntawm Lavxias cov tub rog ntawm Scuds uas tseem tshuav nrog lub sijhawm tas sijhawm ntawm lub txee thaum lub sijhawm sib ntaus sib tua hauv Chechnya tau nthuav tawm qhov kev ntseeg tau zoo ntawm cov cuab yeej qub qub Soviet. Tsis muaj qhov ua tsis tiav.

Pom zoo: