Peat ua chiv rau koj qhov chaw

2024 Tus sau: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:28

Txog cov nroj tsuag tuag maj mam sib sau ua ke hauv txheej aerated ntawm swamp. Lawv yog hymified thiab mineralized. Cov hauv paus hniav ntawm cov nroj tsuag tuag nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej anaerobic yog khaws cia hauv qhov nruab nrab no. Yog li, ib txheej ntawm peat yog maj mam tsim. Qhov kev siv ntawm kev lwj ntawm cov organic teeb meem nyob rau hauv xws li mob nyob ntawm seb hom nroj tsuag uas tau poob rau hauv swamp. Nws sab sauv aerated txheej tseem hu ua "peat qab ntug", vim nws yog nyob rau hauv nws cov txheej txheem tshiab ntawm cov khoom no yog tsim. Cov khoom tsim tau muaj cov tshuaj xws li carbon, oxygen, nitrogen thiab hydrogen. Nws yog mined feem ntau nyob rau hauv cov swamps. Lawv tseem hu ua peat bogs. Tej zaum lawv tej chaw kuj loj heev.

Peat li cov chiv tuaj yeem ua tau zoo heev. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias nws

tsuas yog tawg thoob plaws hauv daim teb, nws yuav tsis muab dab tsi. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev siv tsis raug ntawm cov khoom no tsuas yog tsim kev puas tsuaj rau cov nroj tsuag, vim tias nws yuav ua rau cov av acidity nce ntxiv thiab ua rau nws muaj kev phom sij. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xav txog tias peat raws li cov chiv tsis muab cov as-ham rau cov av, tab sis tsuas yog txhim kho nws cov qauv, ua rau nws.ntau xoob. Nws ib nrab ua raws li ib tug antiseptic. Yog li ntawd, yog hais tias cov av nyob rau hauv koj cheeb tsam muaj humus thiab pom muaj pes tsawg leeg rau zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo loj hlob rau nws, ces qhov kev kho mob yuav tsis ua hauj lwm. Tab sis yog tias cov av yog xuab zeb los yog tsis muaj cov organic teeb meem, ces koj yuav tsum siv peat ua chiv rau koj qhov chaw.

Cov ntsuas tseem ceeb ntawm qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom no yog cov qib decomposition thiab qib ntawm cov hmoov tshauv tom qab combustion. Yog thawj tus siab tshaj plaub caug feem pua, ces

xws li peat tsis haum li tsev cog khoom av. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws qhov taw qhia tseem ceeb yog qhov saturated nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo npaum li cas. Qhov ntau ntawm lawv, qhov qis acidity, zoo dua peat raws li chiv. Yuav ua li cas txiav txim nws pH? Muaj cov cim tshwj xeeb rau qhov no. Tab sis ua li cas yog tias koj muaj teeb meem tau txais lawv? Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem siv lwm txoj hauv kev. Muab ob peb cherry los yog blackcurrant nplooj nyob rau hauv ib khob ntawm pob tshab iav thiab ncuav boiling dej tshaj nws. Tom qab cov kua tau txias, muab pov rau hauv ib lub me me ntawm peat. Tam sim no saib seb cov xim ntawm cov dej hloov li cas. Yog hais tias nws tig liab, ces lub peat tau nce acidity. Cov xim xiav qhia tias qhov ntsuas no sib npaug rau qhov nruab nrab. Thiab thaum kawg, yog tias cov dej hloov ntsuab, ces cov acidity yuav luag nruab nrab. Nws tseem tuaj yeem txiav txim siab seb lub peat zoo li cas. Yog hais tias nyob rau hauv nws txiav koj pom ib tug dawb kab txaij zoo li cov tshauv, ces qhov no qhia ib tug siab acidity. Yuav txo nws li cas? Ua li no, siv slaked txiv qaub, chalk thiab dolomite hmoov nyob rau hauv tej yamquantities.

Raws li tau hais los saum toj no, peat yog cov chiv uas tsis tuaj yeem nqa thiab

tawg thoob plaws hauv daim teb. Nws yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej. Txawm tias ua ntej lub peat yog nqa los rau hauv lub hnab, nws yog advisable mus xyuas nws cov qauv rau acidity. Tom qab ntawd nws yuav tsum tau npaj los ntawm composting. Ua ntej no, peat yuav tsum tau qhuav thiab ventilated los ntawm shoveling nws ob peb zaug. Yuav ua li cas compost nws? Qhov no yog ua los ntawm kev sib tov peat nrog quav nyab los yog quav. Cov tshuaj no tau muab tso rau saum ib leeg. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ib txheej ntawm quav nyab (10 cm) thiab peat (40 cm) yuav cais sprinkled nrog txiv qaub (150 g ib square meter). Ib zaug txhua kaum hnub, pawg yog moistened nrog dej thiab tsis tu ncua shoveled thaum lub caij ntuj sov. Yog tias koj tab tom npaj peat-fecal compost, ces txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov qe kab mob los ntawm pib hauv nws, tsis txhob cog rau thawj hnub. Qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog txhawm rau txhawm rau kom nws qhov kub thiab txias nce ntxiv, ua rau muaj kev tuag ntawm cov kab mob uas tsis xav tau.