Nqus membrane xovxwm. Cov khoom siv rau kev tsim cov rooj tog zaum
Nqus membrane xovxwm. Cov khoom siv rau kev tsim cov rooj tog zaum

Video: Nqus membrane xovxwm. Cov khoom siv rau kev tsim cov rooj tog zaum

Video: Nqus membrane xovxwm. Cov khoom siv rau kev tsim cov rooj tog zaum
Video: Tshuaj theem vim li cas thiaj tau nqi ?/ Siv kho mob dab tsi?/paris polyphylla use for? 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Furniture ntau lawm nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws yog heev tsim. Muaj ntau lub tuam txhab ua cov txee, rooj, headsets, thiab lwm yam. Yog li ntawd, kev sib tw hauv ntu kev lag luam no yog qhov txawv txav. Txhawm rau kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo, cov lag luam ntawm qhov tshwj xeeb no yuav tsum tau them nyiaj siab tshaj plaws rau ob qho tib si zoo ntawm lawv cov khoom thiab lawv cov tsos. Cias muab, cov rooj tog yuav tsum tsis yog tsuas yog khoom, tab sis kuj zoo nkauj. Yuav kom ua tiav qhov no, tau kawg, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, siv cov tshuab zoo hauv kev tsim khoom.

lub tshuab nqus tsev membrane press
lub tshuab nqus tsev membrane press

tshuab ua qhov khoob

Cov lag luam tshwj xeeb siv cov khoom siv rooj tog xws li:

  • hom tshuab. Cov khoom siv no yog tsim tshwj xeeb rau kev txiav MDF lossis chipboard.
  • Milling thiab luam tshuab. Lawv tsim nyog siv ib qho kev pab rau cov phiaj.
  • Nias rau kev tsim cov facades.
  • Sib tsoo tshuab. Lawv tsim nyog rau kev ua cov khoomfacades thaum siv xim los yog kua roj vanish.

Tsis tas li hauv cov rooj tog tsim khoom, lub tshuab nqus tsev-membrane yog siv yam tsis muaj kev poob, uas yuav tau tham hauv kab lus no. Cov khoom siv no yog siv rau pasting lub facades ntawm cov txee thiab teeb nrog cov yeeb yaj kiab zoo nkauj PVC lossis veneer. Cov tshuab niaj hnub ntawm hom no muaj qhov tsim qauv yooj yim thiab kuj siv tau yooj yim.

lub tshuab nqus tsev presses
lub tshuab nqus tsev presses

Tsim cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub tshuab nqus tsev

Txoj kev npaj ntawm cov cuab yeej no tsis nyuaj heev. Ib lub tshuab xws li muaj tsib lub ntsiab:

  • Table uas rooj tog zaum blanks. Nws nto yog feem ntau sheathed nrog ib daim hlau los yog tuab tin.
  • Lub tshuab nqus tsev vacuum.
  • Clamping ncej. Cov xovxwm no kuj yog ua los ntawm cov hlau ruaj khov.
  • Tswv cua sov. Cov xovxwm sib txawv siv ntau hom khoom siv no. Chav tsev cua sov tuaj yeem yog infrared lossis tiv tauj.
  • Tau qhov xovxwm nws tus kheej. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau hauv daim ntawv hinged lossis dov npog.

Ntxiv cov qauv txheej txheem

Lub tshuab nqus tsev xws li cov cuab yeej hu ua vim qhov ntom ntom ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab mus rau qhov khoob hauv nws yog nqa tawm los ntawm kev ua tiav cov pa tawm ntawm huab cua hauv qab nws. Los ntawm qhov kawg ntawm lub rooj nyob rau hauv xws li cov cuab yeej muaj shafts (ib los yog ntau tshaj) rau yob ntawm PVC zaj duab xis. Txhawm rau kom cov khoom ua haujlwm kom haum cov khoom kom nruj li sai tau, lawv tau muab tso rau ntawm cov substrates tshwj xeeb ntawm lub rooj. Thaum ua tiavMDF lossis chipboard veneer kuj tseem siv cov kua nplaum tshwj xeeb. Cov xovxwm yog tswj los ntawm kev siv cov chaw taws teeb tswj tsis siv neeg. Tib lub sijhawm, tus neeg teb xov tooj muaj peev xwm los teeb tsa cov khoom siv manually.

kev tsim rooj tog
kev tsim rooj tog

hom xovxwm

Tsuas yog ob lub ntsiab ntawm cov tshuab no tam sim no siv hauv kev lag luam:

  • Ua tau lub tshuab nqus tsev. Siv los ua kom tiav cov rooj tog zaum hauv ib txoj kev maj mam. Xws li kev teeb tsa tuaj yeem muab lub siab tsis tshaj 0.95 kg / cm2.
  • Nqus nrog lub siab ntxiv. Cov cuab yeej zoo li no kim dua. Tib lub sijhawm, nws tuaj yeem muab siab txog li 8.5 kg / cm 2.

thawj ntau yam feem ntau yog siv rau gluing PVC zaj duab xis los yog rau veneering yooj yim blanks. Nqus nias ntawm ob hom yog siv rau hauv ob sab phlu MDF rooj tog nrog ib tug complex configuration.

Membrane rau nias

Ob hom tshuab nqus tsev feem ntau yog ntxiv nrog cov membrane tshwj xeeb. Nws yog siv feem ntau thaum pasting blanks nrog veneer ua ib qho ntxiv "xovxwm" uas tiv thaiv kev txav tsis xav tau thaum ua haujlwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, daim nyias nyias yog siv thaum ua tiav qhov chaw nrog cov yeeb yaj kiab nyias uas tsis tuaj yeem tiv taus qhov kub thiab txias. Cov khoom no yog txuas rau hooks nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig ntawm lub thav duab clamping.

kho cov cuab yeej siv khoom lag luam
kho cov cuab yeej siv khoom lag luam

Nyob rau hauv ib cheeb tsam ntawm lub teb chaws kev lag luam raws li cov rooj tog ntau lawm, tsuas yog ob lub ntsiabmembrane hom. Feem ntau, cov ntsiab lus no yog ua los ntawm roj hmab. Qee zaum kuj siv tau silicone. Cov tom kawg yog tau los ntawm vulcanization, thiab yog li ntawd, nws muaj tag nrho cov zoo ntawm ntuj roj hmab. Tib lub sijhawm, silicone kuj muaj ntau dua ntawm kev hnav tsis kam.

Ntawm lwm yam, kev siv roj hmab lossis silicone membrane hauv xovxwm tso cai:

  • veneer me me;
  • txo cov khib nyiab.

Foil tiav

Cov txheej txheem rau pasting rooj tog blanks nrog PVC cov khoom siv xws li lub tshuab nqus tsev vacuum xovxwm suav nrog cov kauj ruam hauv qab no:

  • Cov substrates tau muab tso rau ntawm lub rooj. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, thev naus laus zis qhov sib txawv ntawm ob peb centimeters nyob nruab nrab ntawm lawv. Qhov no yog tsim nyog vim hais tias nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm nias cov zaj duab xis yog stretched thiab compresses, nrog rau qhov kawg ntawm lub blanks raws lub perimeter. Yog tsis muaj qhov khoob, qhov no yuav ua tsis tau yooj yim.

  • Cov khoom ua haujlwm tau muab tso rau ntawm cov substrates: txee qhov rooj, tub rau khoom slats, qhov chaw ntawm lub façade, thiab lwm yam.
  • Lub rooj nrog qhov khoob yog tag nrho nrog PVC zaj duab xis dov tawm ntawm cov chais.
  • Ib tug ncej siab yog txo mus rau zaj duab xis raws ib puag ncig, ncab thiab ncaj nws.
  • Nyob ntawm tus qauv tsim, cov xovxwm nws tus kheej yog qis los ntawm sab saud lossis nce siab los ntawm sab.
  • Tus neeg teb xov tooj teeb tsa qhov ntsuas kub thiab qhov ntsuas siab xav tau los ntawm kev siv tshuab ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag tswj thiab tig rau cov khoom siv. Tom qab ntawd zaj duab xispib sov. Thaum nws qhov chaw ncav cuag qhov kub thiab txias, lub tshuab nqus tsev yog qhib. Huab cua pib nqus tawm hauv qab zaj duab xis (ntawm lub siab thiab qhov nrawm nrawm).
  • Tom qab lub sijhawm teem tau dhau mus lawm, tus neeg teb xov tooj kaw cov xovxwm thiab tuav nws rov qab (lossis txav nws rov qab).
  • Tom ntej no, cov zaj duab xis nplaum yog txiav ib ncig ntawm cov npoo. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ib tug tshwj xeeb tsim riam yog siv, uas tshem tawm txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau lub txheej ntawm workpiece.

Koj tsis tuaj yeem ua txhaum cov thev naus laus zis no txhua txoj hauv kev. Txwv tsis pub, cov blanks yuav ua tiav tsis zoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, nws yuav tsum tau ua raws li qhov kev ua haujlwm kim xws li kev kho cov cuab yeej siv khoom lag luam.

membrane nqus tsev xovxwm nqi
membrane nqus tsev xovxwm nqi

Veneer tiav

Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, cov txheej txheem hauv ob sab phlu yog kwv yees li qub. Qhov txawv yog nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb hais tias lub workpiece yog smeared nrog tshwj xeeb kua nplaum ua ntej lub veneer yog thov. Substrates hauv qhov no feem ntau tsis siv. Ib daim nyias nyias yog muab tso rau ntawm tus ncej. Lawv tuav cov xovxwm thaum veneering ntawm lub workpiece ntev dua thaum laminating - txog 7-10 feeb.

Yuav ua li cas xaiv

Thaum yuav khoom xws li lub tshuab nqus tsev vacuum, koj yuav tsum xub ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov kev txwv xws li:

  • Pump brand. Lub tshuab nqus tsev tuaj yeem nruab nrog cov qauv Italian lossis cov khoom siv hauv tsev. Cov qub nce tus nqi ntawm cov khoom siv, tab sis tib lub sij hawm lawv muaj kev ntseeg ntau dua. Lub tshuab nqus tsev twj tso kua mis kuj txausntseeg tau. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev kho cov khoom siv hauv kev lag luam ntawm hom no yuav tsis dhau los ua teeb meem rau tus tswv ntawm lub rooj cob qhia nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub. Nws yuav tsis yooj yim kom tau txais tag nrho cov khoom tsim nyog thiab qhov chaw.
  • Khoom siv los npog lub rooj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub meej tias nws yog hlau. Qee cov tuam ntxhab sheathe cov ntxhuav nrog cov ntawv chipboard. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev txiav cov zaj duab xis, xws li ib tug impractical txheej yuav ua tau yooj yim puas.
  • Dimensions. Qhov no yog kab tias lub ntsiab yam ntxwv ntawm cov xovxwm, uas yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau. Cov cuab yeej loj loj tso cai rau koj ua haujlwm ntau ntau ntawm ib zaug. Txawm li cas los xij, cov xovxwm no kim heev. Tsis tas li ntawd, hauv kev cob qhia me me, kev ua haujlwm nrog lawv yuav tsis yooj yim heev. Niaj hnub no, tseem muaj xovxwm nrog ob lub rooj ua haujlwm ntawm lub khw. Cov khoom siv no yog qhov tsim nyog tshaj plaws rau kev tsim cov rooj tog loj loj. Koj yuav tau them tsawg dua rau qhov xovxwm me me, tab sis, tau kawg, nws qhov kev ua tau zoo kuj yuav tsawg dua.
  • Hom cua sov. Qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws yog cov khoom siv nrog KGT teeb. Xws li presses tsis hlawv cov zaj duab xis nyob rau hauv lub Upper ib feem ntawm bent qhov chaw. Thaum siv cov khoom siv nrog cov cua sov, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los xyuas kom meej tias qhov kev ncua deb mus rau qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm lub workpiece yog tsawg kawg yog 150 mm.
  • Hom ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom. Kev yuav khoom los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom tsis paub, tau kawg, tsis tsim nyog.
rooj tog blanks
rooj tog blanks

Price presses

Tus nqi npaum li cas ntawm lub khwmembrane nqus tsev vacuum Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuab ntawm hom no feem ntau yog nyob ntawm lawv qhov ntev, tsim nta thiab hom ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom. Cov qauv me me tsim los siv hauv kev lag luam me raug nqi txog 300-500 txhiab rubles. Tus nqi ntawm cov cuab yeej loj loj tau teeb tsa ntawm cov rooj tog zaum loj hloov pauv ntawm 3-4 lab rubles.

Tseem nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam koj tuaj yeem pom cov cuab yeej siv ntawm qhov tshwj xeeb no. Cov khoom siv no raug nqi tsawg dua - 200-300 txhiab rubles.

khoom siv rau kev tsim cov rooj tog
khoom siv rau kev tsim cov rooj tog

Xaiv lub tshuab nqus tsev uas tsim nyog tshaj plaws rau ib daim ntawv thov tshwj xeeb, yog tias tsim nyog, nws yuav yooj yim heev. Cov khoom siv ntawm hom no nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam niaj hnub no tau nthuav dav heev. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog txiav txim siab qhov ntev ntawm chav tsev thiab ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov yam ntxwv ntawm nws cov qauv tsim. Hauv qhov no, koj tuaj yeem yuav tus qauv tsim nyog tshaj plaws, tsim tau thiab txhim khu kev qha.

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