Qaib coop disinfection: kho, npaj. Yuav ua li cas disinfect ib tug qaib coop?

2024 Tus sau: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:28

Kev nkag mus rau hauv cov nqaij qaib tsev tuaj yeem ua rau poob tag nrho cov liaj teb. Ntawm thawj lub cim ntawm cov qaib tsis noj qab haus huv lossis geese, koj yuav tsum hu rau tsev kho tsiaj thiab ua raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kuaj mob. Raws li txoj cai, raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev tshawb pom cov kab mob, ib chav kawm ntawm kev kho cov noog yog nqa tawm, tab sis txawm tias nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev ua tiav thiab kev tiv thaiv, tus tswv ntawm lub teb yuav tsum tsis txhob tso tseg. Cov qaib coop yuav tsum tau muab tshuaj tua kab mob kom tshem tawm cov kab mob phem thiab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob kis kab mob.

Cov ntaub ntawv dav dav txog cov txheej txheem tshuaj tua kab mob

Raws li kev pom ib txwm muaj, tshuaj tua kab mob yog txheej txheem uas pab ntxuav thaj chaw ntawm cov kab mob, kab mob, kab mob thiab lwm yam kab mob uas tsis xav tau uas tuaj yeem ua mob rau cov neeg nyob. Raws li, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib tug qaib coop, ib tug yuav tsum ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov tsom mus rau ridding qhov chaw ntawm ib tug tam sim ntawd kev hem thawj rau cov noog. Ntxiv nrog rau cov kab mob tsis pom ntawm lub qhov muag, cov no tuaj yeem yog yoov, zuam, fleas thiab lwm yam tsis xav tau "cov qhua". Nws yuav zoo li tias kev tua kab mob nqaij qaib hauv tsev tuaj yeem ua nrogpab dichlorvos, chlorophos thiab lwm yam tshuaj uas feem ntau siv los tshem tawm txhua yam kab mob. Tab sis qhov tseeb yog tias txhua yam khoom ntawm qaib coop, tsis muaj kev zam, yuav tsum tau ua tiav. Nws yuav tsum yog cov khoom siv, qhov chaw, thiab txawm feeders. Nws yog qhov tseeb tias kev txau tshuaj lom rau hauv cov chaw zoo li no yog qhov tsis xav tau. Tsis tas li ntawd, universal txhais tau tias tsuas yog ib feem ntawm qhov tshwm sim, tsis muaj qhov cuam tshuam nyuaj.

Yuav tshuaj tua kab mob li cas?

Hnub no, muaj ntau yam tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob hauv khw muag tshuaj uas tuaj yeem siv los tshem tawm cov nqaij qaib tsev ntawm cov kab mob thiab kab mob. Tab sis nws tseem tsim nyog tso tseg universal thiab tsev neeg txhais tau tias nyob rau hauv kev txaus siab ntawm tshwj xeeb sawv daws yuav. Thaum xaiv, ob qho xwm txheej tseem ceeb yuav tsum raug coj mus rau hauv tus account - qhov no yog kev sib raug zoo nrog cov noog thiab muaj daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm kev lees paub qhov muaj peev xwm siv cov khoom rau tsiaj.

Cov tshuaj tua kab mob qaib feem ntau muaj nyob hauv khw hauv tsev yog Monclavit, Bactericide, thiab Virocid. Tab sis cov neeg ua liaj ua teb muaj kev paub txog nqaij qaib pom zoo kom tsis txhob tso tseg ntawm ib txoj hauv kev los daws kev nyuaj siab thiab tuav koj tus kheej nrog lwm txoj kev, ntawm cov uas muaj ntau cov pej xeem. Qhov tseeb yog tias tsis yog txhua tus tswv muaj peev xwm them taus tshuaj tua kab mob tsis tu ncua nrog kev pab ntawm kev npaj kim - nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, pov thawj thiab siv tau, tab sis tib lub sij hawm yuav luag dawb txoj kev sib sib zog nqus ntxuav lub tsev los cawm. Tab sis ua ntej ua ntej.

Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsas sawv daws.

Chlorine-turpentine yog suav tias yog ib qho tshuaj zoo los ntawm pab pawg no, uas tso cai rau tshuaj tua kab mob. Koj tuaj yeem tau txais cov khoom sib xyaw no siv kev sib xyaw ntawm turpentine thiab tshuaj dawb hauv qhov sib piv ntawm 1: 4. Ib qho exothermic cov tshuaj tiv thaiv los ntawm ib qho muaj pes tsawg leeg hauv huab cua evaporates cov khoom ntawm ob qho tib si. Txhawm rau siv cov tshuaj npaj rau 1 m3 ntawm huab cua yuav tsum yog raws li 0.5 ml ntawm turpentine thiab 2 g ntawm txiv qaub. Xws li tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm qaib coop yog nqa tawm tsuas yog yog tias qhov cua qhib ib zaug ib hnub. Muaj lwm txoj hauv kev los siv cov khoom xyaw. Rau nws, koj yuav tsum tau npaj ob peb lub phiab thiab muab tso rau thoob plaws hauv qaib coop. Txhua tus ntawm lawv yuav tsum muaj ib koob me me ntawm qhov sib xyaw ua ke.

Brines

Sodium hypochlorite kuj tuaj yeem npaj los tua kab mob hauv tsev qaib. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau yaj cov txiv qaub nrog cov tshuaj chlorine thiab dej qab zib tshauv hauv dej nrog kev suav ntawm 200 g ntawm ob feem ntawm 1 liter. Nws yuav siv sijhawm li 24 teev rau kev daws kom ncav cuag nws qhov zoo tshaj plaws, thaum thawj 5 teev nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los sib tov ob peb zaug ntawm lub sijhawm tsis tu ncua. Qhov no yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm cov qaib coop, tab sis nrog rau kev siv ntev thiab tsis tu ncua, nws muab cov txiaj ntsig zoo.

Muab cov nyhuv zoo thiab monosodium ntsev, uas yog npaj los ntawm cov hmoov dawb nrog dichloroisocyanuric acid. Hauv qhov tseeb, qhov no yog tib yam tshuaj chlorine. Cov tshuaj yaj nyob rau hauv dej thiab siv tau nyob rau hauv txhua daim ntawv: ob qho tib si nrog kev pab los ntawm nebulizers, thiab raws li ib tug passive txhais tau tias ntawm lub hwj chim.qhib.

Tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob

Ib lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb rau kev xaiv cov tshuaj muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob thiab kab mob yog qhov tsis muaj tshuaj lom, vim tias cov noog nkag siab rau cov teebmeem no. Glutaraldehyde thiab iodotriethylene glycol tuaj yeem siv rau hauv kev pabcuam. Thawj qhov yog qhov txawv ntawm qhov tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw, ib puag ncig kev nyab xeeb thiab kev siv tshuaj ntxuav. Cov tshuaj yog ua raws li nirtan, cov hmoov daj daj uas yaj sai sai hauv dej thiab tsim nyog rau kev sib cuam tshuam nrog cov tsiaj ntshav sov. Iodtriethylene glycol kuj tseem tsom rau kev kis kab mob, tab sis nws kuj tseem muab kev tiv thaiv zoo rau lwm yam kab mob. Tshwj xeeb, nws yuav xav tau yog tias siv tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm qaib coop los ntawm zuam thiab fleas kuj xav tau. Nyob rau hauv tsos, nws yog ib tug tsaus liab oily kua, lub hauv paus ntawm uas yog iodine. 300 g ntawm finely av iodine, 150 g ntawm poov tshuaj iodide, thiab txog 1 liter ntawm triethylene glycol yog yaj nyob rau hauv dej. Tom qab sib xyaw ua ke, koj tuaj yeem mus rau kev ntsuas tshuaj tua kab mob.

txiv qaub tshuaj tua kab mob

Txiv qaub ua ib yam khoom muaj nyob rau hauv ntau yam zaub mov txawv, tab sis nws tsis yog ib txwm ua tau los ua kev sib xyaw ua ke los ntawm nws. Yog li ntawd, txoj kev ntawm nws daim ntawv thov nyob rau hauv ib tug kuj ntshiab daim ntawv yog muaj feem xyuam. Qhov tseeb, cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tua kab mob yog qhov yooj yim heev. Nws yog txaus rau dilute bleach nyob rau hauv dej thiab tawm rau ib hnub nyob rau hauv ib tug pre-npaj tais. Yog li ntawd, kev ua kom huv ntawm huab cua zoo yuav tau ua kom ntseeg tau. Tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias tshuaj dawb rau kev tua kab mob qaib coop muaj ib qho tsis zoo. Cov tshuaj no tsis muaj kev nyab xeeb rau cov noog thiab tsuas yog siv rau hauv qhov chaw khoob xwb. Txawm li cas los xij, tib yam siv rau tib neeg kev sib cuag. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los ua haujlwm nrog cov khoom no nrog cov hnab looj tes thiab, yog tias ua tau, txo qhov nyob hauv cov qaib coop kho nrog tshuaj dawb.

Iodine ua tshuaj tua kab mob

Nws raug nquahu kom siv iodine monochloride. Nws tuaj yeem hloov mus rau hauv aerosol rau daim ntawv thov yooj yim los ntawm kev siv txoj kev sublimation nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Vapors ntawm cov khoom no yog siv rau kev tua kab mob, tab sis txawm tias ntawm no muaj qee qhov nuances. Qhov tseeb yog tias hom tshuaj tua kab mob no cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau cov chaw hlau - muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm corrosion. Yog li ntawd, tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm qaib coop nrog iodine tsuas yog ua tau ib feem. Txawm hais tias cov khoom siv hlau tsis suav nrog cov npe ntawm cov khoom ua tiav, nws tseem yuav tsum tau ntxuav los ntawm kev tua kab mob. Ib txoj kev lossis lwm qhov, kev kho mob nrog iodine yuav tsum tau ua ib zaug txhua 1-2 lub hlis. Ntxiv mus, ib chav kawm yuav tsum kav ntev li ob peb hnub, thaum lub sij hawm uas nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum nrhiav sij hawm rau cais cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv cov qaib coop. Feem ntau, muaj ntau yam kev npaj ua tau zoo raws li iodine, cov uas yog Monclavit thiab Dixan.

qaib coop tua kab mob nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm noog

Hais lus nruj me ntsis, cov txheej txheem no tsis yog tshuaj tua kab mob, es, nws tuaj yeem raug ntaus nqi rau kev huv. Ntawd yog, thaum lub sijhawm ua tiav, qhov concentration ntawm cov kab mob hauv chav tsev tau txo qis, tab sis kev puas tsuaj tag nrho ntawm cov kab mob kis thiabkab mob tsis tshwm sim. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb rau qhov tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm cov teebmeem ntawm cov tshuaj, uas yog vim muaj kev txaus siab ntawm kev tiv thaiv noog. Cov neeg tsim khoom tsim cov khoom tshwj xeeb rau kev kho mob, suav nrog cov lus hais saum toj no "Virotsid". Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob xav tias xws li tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm cov qaib coop hauv tsev yog tsis muaj txiaj ntsig thiab tsis ua rau nws tus kheej. Ua kom tiav cov tshuaj tua kab mob tso cai rau koj tshem tawm tag nrho cov kab mob tsis zoo hauv 1-2 txoj hauv kev. Ib qho txiaj ntsig zoo sib xws hauv kev ua kom huv yog ua tiav hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua cov txheej txheem. Piv txwv li, txhua lub hlis nws raug pom zoo kom mob siab rau 3-4 hnub tag nrho rau kev tua kab mob. Kev muaj peev xwm ua tau qhov haujlwm no nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm ib tug noog yuav pab txhawb txoj haujlwm.

Kev npaj

Yog tias thaum lub sijhawm tshuaj tua kab mob nws raug tso cai ua kev kho mob thaum muaj qaib, ces qhov kev npaj yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm. Qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog txhawm rau tso qhov chaw rau kev ntxuav. Tshem tawm, cov plaub hau, cov khoom seem thiab ntau yam khib nyiab yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm. Lub scraper lossis txhuam txhuam yuav pab ua cov haujlwm no - qhov no yog tib txoj hauv kev los ntxuav cov perches los ntawm cov xaum qhuav. Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum pib ntxuav chav. Nws raug nquahu kom siv cov khoom tshwj xeeb uas yuav tsis ua mob rau cov noog. Txawm hais tias thaum xub thawj cov qaib tseem nyob li qub, dhau sijhawm, raug rau cov tshuaj lom neeg tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau qe qe. Tom qab ntawd, kev tua kab mob ntawm cov qaib coop pib ua raws li cov kev cai rau cov khoom siv. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account tias ob qho tib si kev npaj ntawm thaj chaw rau kev huv thiab kev ua haujlwm ncaj qha yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm kev siv cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv tus kheej. Yam tsawg kawg nkaus, hnav lub npog ntsej muag thiab hnab looj tes tiv thaiv cov plua plav thiab cov kab mob nkag mus rau hauv lub cev.

Cov lus qhia rau cov txheej txheem tshuaj tua kab mob

Ntau yam nyob ntawm hom kev npaj lossis kev daws teeb meem uas tau npaj los siv tshuaj tua kab mob. Yog hais tias cov khoom tsis tso cai rau cov noog nyob hauv tsev thaum lub sij hawm ua, ces nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau hloov cov qaib mus rau lwm qhov uas tau npaj ua ntej. Qhov kev xaiv no muab kev xaiv tu ntau dua, yog li koj tuaj yeem ua cov txheej txheem tsawg dua, piv txwv li, ob zaug hauv ib xyoos. Feem ntau, cov lus nug tshwm sim txog yuav ua li cas tua tus qaib coop yam tsis tau tshem cov noog ntawm qhov chaw. Kev lees paub txhais tau tias rau kev kho kom rov zoo li qub tau raug txiav txim siab, thiab raws li tus txheej txheem nws tus kheej, nws tuaj yeem nqa tawm hauv ntu. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, perches yuav tsum tau tshuaj tua kab mob, thiab tom qab ntawd mus rau hauv pem teb thiab phab ntsa. Feeders thiab khoom siv tuaj yeem ua tiav nyias thiab txawm tias los ntawm lwm txoj kev.

qaib coop tiv thaiv kab mob

Txo qhov zaus ntawm kev ua tshuaj tua kab mob yuav ua rau muaj kev huv huv hauv cov qaib coop. Chav tsev yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv ib ntus thiab qhuav kom tsis muaj dampness hauv nws - ib qho chaw zoo rau kev tsim cov kab mob phem. Kev tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm cov qaib coop nrog txiv qaub nrog kev kho mob ntawm cov phab ntsa thiab cov ntaub pua tsev yuav tsis tas yuav tsum tau siv zog ntau, tab sis nws yuav tiv thaiv cov tsos ntawm cov kab mob txaus ntshai. Nto tuaj yeem ntxuav tau dawb, thiab yog tias tus noog khaws cia rau hauv pem teb, nws yog txaus rau ncuav quicklime rau.pem teb, npog nws nrog ib lub txaj.

Zaj lus

Kev kho dua tshiab ntawm chav dej hluav taws xob uas muaj cov tsiaj nyob ib txwm ua rau lub luag haujlwm zoo rau tus tswv. Txawm hais tias cov lus qhia rau kev siv tshuaj raug ua raws, muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev ua phem rau cov noog. Qhov teeb meem yog tias ntau yam tshuaj lom neeg raug cuam tshuam yog tus kheej, thiab yog tias kev kho mob tau zoo nyob rau hauv ib rooj plaub, ces tsis muaj kev lav phib xaub ntawm tib qhov tshwm sim thaum muab lwm yam khoom. Yog li ntawd, txoj kev siv tau zoo tshaj plaws rau kev tua kab mob ntawm cov qaib coop lossis lwm qhov chaw uas cov nqaij qaib khaws cia yog cov uas twb tau sim ua tiav hauv cov xwm txheej zoo sib xws. Rau tib lub laj thawj, kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau them rau kev qhia cov neeg tshiab rau hauv kev lag luam. Tab sis nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, nws tsim nyog pib los ntawm theem pib kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv, kev soj ntsuam uas tiv thaiv cov txheej txheem lom neeg tsis zoo nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm fungi, kab mob thiab lwm yam kab mob uas tsis xav tau.