Kev tsim cov pob zeb zoo nkauj (ua lag luam)

2024 Tus sau: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:28

Tsis ntev los no, cov pob zeb zoo nkauj tau dhau los ua qhov xav tau zoo. Tom qab tag nrho, cov khoom siv no zoo tagnrho rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv thiab sab nrauv ntawm thaj chaw thiab cov tsev. Lub ntsiab yog vim li cas rau qhov no nyob rau hauv tus nqi qis thiab practicality ntawm cov khoom. Tsis tas li ntawd, hnub no koj tuaj yeem yuav lub pob zeb zoo nkauj ntawm txhua qhov ntxoov ntxoo thiab kev ntxhib los mos. Qhov ntau ntawm cov khoom zoo li no yog qhov loj heev. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev tsim cov pob zeb zoo nkauj tuaj yeem ua rau cov nyiaj tau los zoo.

pib qhov twg

Yuav pib tsim cov pob zeb zoo li cas? Kev npaj ua lag luam yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm txhua qhov lag luam. Lub neej yav tom ntej ntawm lub koom haum nyob ntawm seb nws tau kos li cas. Nws yog nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm cov ntaub ntawv no uas ntxiv kev ua ub no ntawm lub enterprise yog tsim. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev npaj ua ntej ua rau nws muaj peev xwm txiav txim siab txhua yam kev xaiv rau kev tsim khoom, suav cov kev pheej hmoo, thiab ntsuas seb qhov project tsim nyog npaum li cas.

Ntxiv rau, txoj kev npaj ua lag luam tso cai rau koj los txiav txim siab tus nqi ntawm cov peev txheej pib, txheeb xyuas txoj hauv kev los muag cov khoom tiav, suav cov txiaj ntsig kwv yees, thiab lwm yam. Ntawm chav kawm, txoj kev loj hlob ntawm xws li ib daim ntawvkoj tuaj yeem ua nws ntawm koj tus kheej. Tab sis yog tias tsis muaj kev paub dhau los, koj yuav tsum nrhiav kev pab los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij uas tsim nyog.

Technology thiab raw khoom

Txhawm rau pib tsim cov pob zeb zoo nkauj ua lag luam, koj yuav tsum paub tias cov thev naus laus zis tau siv niaj hnub no. Raws li rau cov khoom ntawm cov tshuaj, rau nws cov kev npaj koj yuav xav tau:

• plasticizers;
• tawv accelerators;
• mineral pigments hauv ntau qhov ntxoov ntxoo;
• cement.

Txoj kev tsim cov pob zeb zoo nkauj tsis yog qhov nyuaj. Tseeb, rau kev tsim khoom ntawm cov khoom siv no, siv cov cuab yeej yooj yim. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev ua haujlwm tsis xav tau cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb thiab kev paub dav dav. Rau kev tsim cov khoom siv, ob lub thev naus laus zis tuaj yeem siv tau: vibrocasting thiab vibrocompression.

Txoj kev vibration casting

Lub tshuab no rau kev tsim cov pob zeb zoo nkauj muaj nws tus yam ntxwv. Yog li ntawd, ua ntej xaiv txoj kev tsim khoom, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo xav. Ntawm qhov zoo ntawm vibrocasting yuav tsum tau hais txog:

• xim saturation;
• qhov ntsuas qhov zoo ntawm qhov chaw;
• khoom siv pheej yig;
• ntau ntau.

Raws li qhov zoo ntawm vibrocompression, ntawm no peb yuav tsum qhia txog tus nqi qis ntawm cov khoom tiav, nrog rau kev tsim khoom siv tag nrho.

Xaiv chav

Txhawm rau pib tsim cov pob zeb zoo nkauj, koj yuav tsum xaivchav. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los xaiv ib lub tsev nyob deb ntawm thaj chaw nyob hauv nroog, piv txwv li, nyob sab nrauv ntawm lub zos. Hauv qhov no, tus nqi xauj tsev yuav qis dua.

Raws li thaj tsam ntawm kev cob qhia ntau lawm, daim duab no yuav tsum yog ntau tshaj 100 square meters. Tsis tas li ntawd, cais chav yuav tsum tau teem caij rau cov neeg ua haujlwm chav, warehouse thiab chav ziab. Tsis muaj kev tshwj xeeb rau lub tsev uas yuav ua rau cov pob zeb zoo nkauj. Qhov tseem ceeb yog qhov chaw tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj.

Yam khoom koj xav tau

Kev tsim cov pob zeb zoo nkauj tsuas yog ua tsis tau yam tsis muaj cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb. Txhawm rau pib ua lag luam koj xav tau:

• ziab chamber;
• pob zeb tov khoom;
• forms;
• vibroconveyor lossis vibrating rooj;
• vibrating sieve.

Rau qhov tsim cov khoom zoo li no tsis tas yuav siv cov khoom siv sib txawv. Koj yuav tsum siv tsis pub ntau tshaj 40 txhiab rubles rau ntawm lub pob zeb sib tov thiab lub rooj vibrating.

Ntxiv rau qhov saum toj no, rau kev ua haujlwm ib txwm ua ntawm lub rooj cob qhia, koj yuav tsum tau yuav cov shovels, thoob, rauj, spatulas, laum hluav taws xob, thiab lwm yam. Cov khoom siv loj tshaj plaws yog cov pwm rau kev tsim cov pob zeb zoo nkauj. Txhawm rau pib koj tus kheej ua lag luam hauv cheeb tsam no, 6 daim yuav tsum tau ua. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, ib daim ntawv no raug nqi txog 8 txhiab rubles.

Txhawm rau txo lawv cov nqi, ntau lub tuam txhab tsim lawv tus kheej pwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov no tso cai rau koj los pib tsim cov khoom lag luam ntawm txhua yam duab thiab cov duab txhua lub sijhawm.invoices.

Yuav tsum muaj cov neeg ua haujlwm

Raws li txoj cai, rau kev ua haujlwm ib txwm ua ntawm kev tsim khoom yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog ob tus neeg ua haujlwm. Ib tug ntawm lawv feem ntau ua lub cev ua haujlwm. Nws lub luag haujlwm suav nrog lub tais ntawm cov khoom siv thiab cov cuab yeej, sib tov cov kev daws teeb meem thiab thauj cov khoom ua tiav tiav.

Raws li tus neeg ua haujlwm thib ob, nws yuav tsum tau paub zoo txog kev siv tshuab ntawm kev tsim cov khoom tiav. Tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav tsum nruj me ntsis saib xyuas tsis yog qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom tiav, tab sis kuj yuav ua li cas cov cuab yeej ua haujlwm, txawm tias muaj qhov ua tsis tiav. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los ntiav ib tus neeg tsim khoom qub lossis tus thawj coj rau txoj haujlwm no.

Kev tsim cov pob zeb zoo nkauj tuaj yeem ua tau nyiaj ntau dua yog tias nws tau ntxiv nrog cov khoom ua npuas ncauj. Hauv qhov no, yuav tsum muaj tus neeg ua haujlwm thib peb, zoo dua nrog kev tsim nyog ntawm tus kws tshaj lij. Cov neeg ua haujlwm zoo li no yuav tsis tsuas yog tsim ib daim ntawv qhia xwb, tab sis kuj tsim kom muaj tag nrho cov txheej txheem tsim khoom, tswj lub sijhawm thev naus laus zis.

suav suav

Kev tsim cov pob zeb zoo nkauj tsis yog txheej txheem nyuaj, tab sis nws yuav tsum muaj qee yam nqi rau cov khoom siv raw. Txhawm rau ua 1 square meter ntawm cov khoom tiav koj yuav xav tau:

• 6 kg ntawm cement - 35 rubles;
• 19 kilograms xuab zeb - 15 rubles;
• 0.06 kg ntawm plasticizer - 2.5 rubles;
• 0, 15 kilograms ntawm cov xim - 9 rubles;
• depreciation ntawm 6 daim ntawv - 6 rubles;
• nqi hluav taws xob - 0.2 rubles;
• nqi thauj mus los - 5 rubles.

Daim duab yog qhov tseem ceebnce thaum siv cov khoom sib xyaw ua ke los ntawm lwm cov tuam ntxhab. Yog li ntawd, rau kev tsim khoom ntawm ib square meter ntawm cov khoom tiav, 72.2 rubles yog xav tau. Tab sis qhov ntawd tsuas yog tus nqi xwb. Tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm cov khoom ntawm lub khw yuav yog tsawg kawg yog 650 rubles. Txhawm rau kom tau txais txiaj ntsig, koj tuaj yeem pib tsim cov cib, nrog rau muab cov kev pabcuam pob zeb zoo nkauj rau cov neeg siv khoom.

Tus nqi ntawm kev lag luam nruab nrab

Feem ntau cov tuam txhab loj tsis yuav cov khoom sib tov rau kev tsim cov pob zeb zoo nkauj. Lawv ua nws tus kheej. Yog li ntawd, tus nqi yog:

• phau ntawv qhia khoom - los ntawm 8 txog 12 txhiab rubles;
• tus neeg ua haujlwm rooj - txog li 10 txhiab rubles;
• xob laum - txog li 5 txhiab rubles;
• vibrating rooj - los ntawm 30 txog 70 txhiab rubles;
• hli nqi tsev - los ntawm 10 txog 20 txhiab rubles.

txhawm rau ua kom muaj ntau yam ntawm lawv cov khoom thiab muab cov neeg siv khoom tsis tu ncua kev ntxhib los mos ntawm cov khoom siv, xws li kev lag luam yuav tsum siv tsawg kawg 10 daim ntawv sib txawv. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tus nqi ntawm txhua tus tuaj yeem yog los ntawm 4 txog 7 txhiab rubles. Ib qhov project zoo sib xws them nyiaj hauv ib xyoos. Feem ntau, pib ua lag luam hauv cheeb tsam no yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog 300 txhiab rubles.

Kev tshaj tawm thiab kev lag luam

Dry mix rau kev tsim cov pob zeb zoo nkauj yog yooj yim heev rau kev ua cov khoom siv hauv tsev. Txawm li cas los xij, rau kev lag luam nruab nrab, qhov kev xaiv no tsis yoghaum. Kev yuav khoom ntawm tus kheej cov khoom ntawm cov kev daws teeb meem tuaj yeem txuag tau ntau heev. Thiab txhawm rau kom tau txais txiaj ntsig thiab nyiam cov neeg siv khoom, koj xav tau kev tshaj tawm zoo thiab cov ntsiab lus muag muag.

Tom qab pib tsim khoom, koj tuaj yeem tso tshaj tawm hauv Is Taws Nem thiab hauv xov xwm. Kev tshaj tawm yuav tsum muaj txiaj ntsig thiab pom. Yog tias tsim nyog, koj tuaj yeem faib cov ntawv qhia thiab cov ntawv xa tawm ncaj qha rau ntawm txoj kev lossis faib rau hauv lub thawv ntawv.

Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los muag cov khoom tiav ntawm koj tus kheej, tsis tas yuav mus rau cov neeg nruab nrab nrhiav kev yuav cov khoom zoo thiab rov muag rau qee feem pua. Qhov no yuav khaws cov nqi ntawm cov pob zeb zoo nkauj hauv cov nqi muag khoom.

Feem ntau, cov khoom tiav yog yuav los ntawm cov tsim qauv, kws tsim qauv thiab cov tuam txhab koom nrog kev tsim kho thiab kho vaj tse. Yog hais tias qhov tsim ntawm cov pob zeb zoo nkauj tau tsim, ces koj tuaj yeem koom nrog ntau yam kev nthuav qhia. Tsis txhob nco cov xwm txheej ntsig txog kev tsim kho kev lag luam. Qhov no yuav ua rau nws muaj peev xwm ua kom tau txais txiaj ntsig ntau dua rau kev muab cov pob zeb zoo nkauj ntau ntau.

Can nws ua tiav

Kev tsim cov pob zeb zoo nkauj yog txheej txheem yooj yim tab sis muaj txiaj ntsig. Nrog rau kev npaj kom zoo ntawm kev npaj ua lag luam thiab nws cov kev coj ua, koj tuaj yeem tsim lub lag luam nruab nrab. Qhov no yuav ua rau koj cov nyiaj tau los ntau ntxiv. Tsis tas li ntawd, xws li kev tsim khoom them tawm hauv ib xyoos nrog kev tshaj tawm kom raugTshuag. Nrog rau cov peev txheej tsim nyog, kev tsim cov pob zeb zoo nkauj yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thiab muaj txiaj ntsig kev lag luam. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kev tsim cov khoom lag luam txhim khu kev qha rau kev muag khoom tiav, nrog rau kev tsim cov khoom zoo. Yog tsis muaj cov khoom no, nws nyuaj rau kev ua tiav hauv kev lag luam.