2024 Tus sau: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:28
Txhua lub sijhawm tib neeg koom nrog kev tsim kho. Rau qee tus, qhov no yog txoj haujlwm ib ntus, rau lwm tus, nws yog ib qho teeb meem ntawm lub neej. Tab sis txawm tias cov neeg uas nyob deb ntawm kev tsim kho kev ua haujlwm thiab nyiam tso siab rau qhov teeb meem no rau cov kws tshaj lij muaj lub tswv yim ntawm cov pob zeb ua dab tsi thiab vim li cas thiaj xav tau cov pob zeb sib tov. Muaj tseeb, lawv paub tag nrho cov no tsuas yog hauv cov ntsiab lus dav dav. Peb tsab xov xwm yog npaj rau cov neeg uas yuav coj ncaj qha feem ntau hauv kev tsim ua haujlwm ntawm lawv qhov chaw. Rau lawv, peb yuav qhia rau koj paub meej tias cov pob zeb ua tau zoo li cas, npe qhov kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm cov pob zeb sib xyaw zoo tshaj plaws, sau lawv qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo kom tsis txhob muaj qhov yuam kev thiab tsis nkag siab thaum yuav ib chav tsev.
kev xaiv pob zeb
pob zeb yog cov khoom tsim los ntawm tib neeg. Nws yog tsim los ntawm kev sib xyaw thiab ua kom tawv nqaij sib xyaw tshwj xeeb uas muaj cov ntawv khi (cement), cov khoom sib xyaw thiab dej.
Cov lus zais ntawm kev tsim cov mortar los ntawm tes tau nqis los rau peb txij li lub sijhawm ntawm Rome thaum ub. nwscov txheej txheem siv sijhawm ntau thiab ntev, yuav tsum tau siv zog ntau los ntawm tus tsim. Niaj hnub no, rau kev tsim cov pob zeb ntawm tes, raws li txoj cai, tin trough yog siv, nyob rau hauv uas tag nrho cov Cheebtsam yog tov nrog ib tug duav. Nyob rau hauv txoj kev no, kev daws teeb meem ua haujlwm tau npaj rau hauv me me. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau hauv kev tsim khoom lossis kev kho vaj tsev loj, xav tau ib lub pob zeb sib tov.
Tus nqi ntawm cov pob zeb uas tsim los ntawm cov cuab yeej no yog ob peb zaug ntau dua li cov mortar ua los ntawm tes. Tag nrho cov no ua rau nws muaj peev xwm ua tau kom ceev cov txheej txheem tsim kho. Thaum muas ib chav tsev rau kev ua vaj tse, txhua leej txhua tus xav paub seb lub pob zeb sib tov zoo dua? Cov lus pom zoo hauv kev xaiv cov txheej txheem zoo li no yuav tsis cuam tshuam. Koj tuaj yeem tso siab rau kev tshuaj xyuas thiab kev ntaus nqi ntawm cov qauv.
Kev ntsuas ntawm cov pob zeb zoo tshaj plaws
Xav txog cov khoom sib xyaw ua ke, lawv ib txwm ua ib daim ntawv teev npe raws li cov kev xav tau sib txawv rau cov tshuab. Piv txwv li, muaj kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm cov pob zeb zoo sib xyaw nrog cov nruas nrog tag nrho ntim ntawm 180 txog 200 litres. Chav nyob ntawm hom no yog cov nyiam tshaj plaws. Nyob rau hauv lub nruas ua hauj lwm, lawv muaj cov hniav uas pab zom cov pob zeb ntawm cov cement sib tov, uas ua rau cov mortar homogeneous. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuab ntawm hom no siv hluav taws xob tsawg, uas kuj yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev xaiv. Cia peb saib qee tus qauv.
Cov pob zeb zoo tshaj plaws tam sim no sawv cev los ntawm cov qauv:
- "Swan". zoo tsim,ua haujlwm ntev.
- "Denzel". Tus nqi qis thiab lub zog zoo tshaj plaws.
- "Inforce". Tus nqi qis thiab ua haujlwm yooj yim.
- "ZITREK". Lawv muaj lub neej ua haujlwm ntev heev.
- Russian series "Whirlwind".
- Tsev Parma.
- "Prorab ecm 180 A". Cia wb mus saib qee qhov ntawm cov qauv no.
Whirlwind BM - 180
Nyob rau hauv cov npe ntawm cov pob zeb zoo tshaj plaws "Whirlwind BM-180" yog vim nws qhov zoo: me me, siv tau yooj yim, tsim cov pob zeb zoo thiab ntau dua.
Tus qauv no muaj lub cev muaj zog ntawm 800W thiab lub nruas tig nrawm ntawm 29.5 kiv puag ncig ib feeb.
Lub tshuab yog siv los ntawm 220W lub zog hluav taws xob hauv tsev. Lub tshuab kuj yog lub teeb (qhov hnyav 62 kg), ua kom yooj yim nqa nrog 1-2 tus neeg ua haujlwm.
Prorab ECM 180 A
Ib qho ntawm cov pob zeb nto moo tshaj plaws thiab ib qho ntawm cov qauv nrov tshaj plaws yog "Prorab ECM 180 A". Nrog nws cov kev pab, koj muaj peev xwm tsim tsis tau tsuas yog pob zeb, tab sis kuj pub mixs. Lub cev ntim ntawm cov pob zeb no yog 180 litres, tab sis tuaj yeem txwv rau 130 litres. Nov yog ib qho khoom tsis tshua muaj rau cov khoom sib sau no.
Lwm qhov zoo ntawm tus qauv yog lub nruas tuaj yeem hloov kho ntawm ob sab, thiab tseem tuaj yeem kho nws nrog cov grooves tshwj xeeb.
ParmaB-201-E
Peb cov pob zeb sib xyaw ua ke "Parma B-201-E" yog chav tsev siab ceev. Hauv ib lub sijhawm luv luv (kwv yees li 2 feeb), koj tuaj yeem tau txais cov pob zeb sib xyaw nrog ntim ntawm 115 liters. Lub tshuab yog ib nrab automated, muaj lub cev muaj zog, kev ywj pheej txav mus los. Cam khwb cia hlau fais fab qhov chaw muab lav kev ua tau zoo ntxiv.
Tom qab saib qhov kev ntsuas me me ntawm cov khoom sib xyaw ua ke, koj tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tam sim ntawd lub npe twg zoo dua, tab sis koj tuaj yeem tsim cov qauv. Cia peb xav txog ntau yam ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov pob zeb sib tov.
Tim cov tshuab
Qhov ntau ntawm kev sib sau ua ke rau kev tsim cov pob zeb yog qhov dav heev uas nws nyuaj heev rau cov tsis yog kws tshaj lij los xaiv ib yam khoom tsim nyog ntawm cov qauv hauv khw. Txawm tias tom qab "kev khawb" hauv Is Taws Nem thiab ua cov npe ntawm cov pob zeb zoo tshaj plaws, yuav ua li cas xaiv qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lawv tuaj yeem nyuaj.
Cov kws tshaj lij txiav txim siab tus qauv zoo tshaj plaws raws li cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb. Tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov ntsiab lus tshwj xeeb, nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb rau kev xaiv cov txheej txheem no yog qhov loj ntawm lub peev xwm, qhov twg, qhov tseeb, pob zeb yuav raug tsim. Nyob rau hauv lub thawv, sib tov nrog dej yog tov nrog tshwj xeeb hniav. Lawv tau tsav los ntawm lub cev muaj zog. Cement, gravel thiab tshwj xeeb additives yog muab pov rau hauv lub nruas, qhov twg kab laug sab-zoo li cov hniav sib tov tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv kom huv si. Kuv yuav tsum hais tias kev daws teeb meem nrog cov txheej txheem no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Tab sis rau kev ua cov khoom siv ntxhib-grained, cov chav no tsis yoghaum.
Raws li txoj cai, lub tshuab ntim loj loj yog siv rau hauv qhov chaw tsim kho loj. Rau kev ua haujlwm ntiag tug, nws yog qhov zoo dua tsis txhob siv nws, vim tias lub cev muaj zog loj siv lub zog hluav taws xob tseem ceeb, thiab cov khoom yuav raug tsim tawm tsis muaj txiaj ntsig, vim tias ntau cov pob zeb tsis xav tau rau qhov chaw tsim kho me me.
Lub Nkoj Hom
Cov neeg tsim khoom muaj txuj ci qhia tsis txhob yuav thawj lub pob zeb sib tov uas ntes tau koj lub qhov muag. Qhov kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws ua rau nws tuaj yeem saib ib ncig ntawm lub khw thiab tsis suav nrog kev yuav khoom. Ntawm lwm tus, muaj lub ntiajteb txawj nqus-hom qhob mixers uas tau ua pov thawj lawv tus kheej hauv kev lag luam. Cov no yog cov pear-shaped units, qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lawv txoj haujlwm yog qhov nrawm nrawm ntawm lub nruas. Nyob rau hauv nws yog tsau hniav. Lawv txav txoj kev daws teeb meem, tom qab ntawd, nyob rau hauv kev cuam tshuam ntawm nws tus kheej pawg, nws ntog, yog li sib tov zoo. Qhov muaj nyob ntawm cov hniav ua rau nws muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv kev daws teeb meem los ntawm kev ntog ntawm lub nruas, vim tias cov pob zeb yuav ua tau zoo tshaj plaws.
Cov khoom sib tov zoo li no tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nrog cov feem me me ntawm cov khoom siv raw, thiab nrog cov loj loj. Chav tsev no tuaj yeem muab tso rau los tsim cov pob zeb hnyav rau pouring lub hauv paus muaj zog. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem sib tov sib xyaw ua ke rau plastering sib txawv phab ntsa los yog ua ib qho screed. Cov cuab yeej no, qhov ntim uas tuaj yeem ncav cuag peb puas litres, ua haujlwm raws li kev siv thoob ntiaj teb uas tau siv dav hauv ob qho tib si ntawm cov chaw tsim kho loj thiab hauvtib lub hom phiaj.
Devices Selection Factors
Xaiv qhov sib xyaw ua ke los ntawm qhov qeb duas ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum nkag siab tias cov cuab yeej tsim cov pob zeb tsis yog qhov zoo tib yam. Nws yog tam sim ntawd yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab seb qhov kev npaj sib tov yuav siv li cas. Koj kuj yuav tsum tau daws cov lus nug no: dab tsi yog qhov nyiam ntim ntawm lub nruas, siv lub pob zeb sib tov ntau npaum li cas?
Nyob rau hauv cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov txheej txheem no, koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau cov ntsuas hauv qab no:
- ua haujlwm ntim ntawm lub pob zeb sib tov;
- lub zog nta ntawm lub cav;
- cov khoom uas lub nruas yog tsim;
- qhob tov khoom ua haujlwm txiav txim;
-motor kev ruaj ntseg theem.
Tus kws tshaj lij-tus tsim yuav qhia txog, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, lub ntim ntawm lub tshuab. Qhov no yog qhov taw qhia tseem ceeb uas tag nrho lwm cov ntsiab lus ntawm tus kheej thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov pob zeb sib xyaw ua ke tag nrho nyob ntawm.
Qhob tov khoom muaj peev xwm
Raws li tau sau tseg saum toj no, cov kws tshaj lij koom nrog kev sib piv cov khoom sib xyaw ua ke zoo dua, hauv kev ntsuas ntawm cov khoom siv zoo sib xws, yuav txiav txim siab qhov tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau xav txog thaum yuav - ntim.
Hauv qhov no, nws tsis yog qhov tsim nyog los ntsuas lub tsheb nrog daim kab xev ntsuas, txiav txim siab qhov ntev. Txhua yam khoom muag hauv lub network faib khoom yuav tsum muaj cov ntaub ntawv raug cai qhia txog qhov ntev thiab lwm yam ntawm cov khoom. Rau lub pob zeb sib tov, cov ntaub ntawv no yuav qhia qhov ntim ntawm lub thoob.
Ceebtoom rau cov amateur: lub thoob peev xwm daim duab sau tseg hauv phau ntawv hla tebchaws tsis yogyuav yog qib kev ua haujlwm ntawm chav tsev no. Hauv kev xyaum, vim muaj qhov tshwj xeeb tsim tshwj xeeb, tus nqi ntawm cov pob zeb uas lub tshuab yuav ua yog kwv yees li 70% ntawm tus nqi qhia hauv daim ntawv. Piv txwv li, yog tias, raws li daim ntawv hla tebchaws, lub peev xwm nce mus txog 100 litres, tom qab ntawd hauv kev xyaum nrog chav tsev no koj tuaj yeem tau txais txog 65 litres ntawm cov tshuaj tiav hauv ib qho mus. Tau kawg, koj tuaj yeem muab tso rau hauv lub nruas thiab ib qho loj ntawm cov khoom siv raw. Tab sis tom qab ntawd cov pob zeb yuav tsis zoo heev, thiab lub tshuab nws tus kheej yuav ua tsis tiav hauv lub sijhawm luv luv.
Tsev pob zeb tov khoom "Profmash"
Koj puas tau xav paub tias lub pob zeb twg zoo dua los xaiv rau muab thiab tom tsev? Noj mus rau hauv tus account tag nrho ntawm kev ua lag luam nrog kev tsim kho tshuab, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo dua rau kev ntsuam xyuas cov khoom siv. Ntxiv nrog rau lwm yam kev xaiv, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau coj mus rau hauv tus account leej twg cov chaw tsim khoom ntawm cov qauv koj nyiam. Tam sim no lawv muag Suav (pheej yig, tab sis luv luv), Western (tus nqi siab rau Russia, tab sis zoo) thiab domestic (zoo, tab sis rudely ua) units. Cov tom kawg suav nrog Profmash qhob tov khoom. Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm tus qauv tam sim ntawd hais txog nws qhov tseem ceeb yog tias lub tshuab muaj lub iav tsav ncaj qha, piv txwv li nws tshwm sim yam tsis muaj lub kaus mom nyob ib puag ncig cov khoom lag luam, raws li cov neeg siv khoom feem ntau siv los pom.
Tus nqi ntawm tus pab cuam no hauv kev tsim lub tsev sib xyaw hauv lub caij ntuj sov xyoo 2017 tsis ntau tshaj nees nkaum txhiab rubles, yog li kev yuav khoom feem ntau them tawm thaum lub caij. Dab tsi yog qhov tseem ceeb, xws li cov cuab yeej ua haujlwm los ntawm cov neeg siv khoom siv sib txuas ntawm 220 V. Tus soCov yam ntxwv kuj tseem zoo: lub zog lub cev muaj zog nce mus txog 850 W, qhov sib xyaw ua haujlwm yog li 0.1 cubic meters ib batch.
Kev tsim ntawm chav tsev yog qhov yooj yim heev. Lub nruas ua rau lub voj voog thiab sib tov cov khoom siv raw. Yog tias tsim nyog, cov khoom tuaj yeem nchuav "los ntawm qhov muag", tom qab ntawd ntxiv dej, tig rau lub pob zeb sib tov. Chav tsev yuav ua lwm yam. Tom qab ib pliag, cov tshuaj yuav npaj tau.
Nws yuav tsum raug coj mus rau hauv tus account tias cov khoom sib xyaw ua ke, zoo li txhua yam txheej txheem, nyiam kev saib xyuas. Ntawd yog, thaum kawg ntawm hnub ua haujlwm, thiab nyiam dua tom qab txhua qhov kev hu, koj yuav tsum ntxuav cov av thiab plua plav, lubricate qhov tsim nyog. Txoj kev no yuav ua rau lub neej ua haujlwm ntev dua.
Electric qhob tov khoom
Concrete mixer "Profmash" yog ib qho piv txwv tshwj xeeb ntawm chav tsev hluav taws xob rau cov hom phiaj tsis yog kev lag luam. Feem ntau, qhov no yog ib qho hluav taws xob qhob tov khoom rau lub tsev. Kev tshuaj xyuas txog nws feem ntau yog qhov zoo.
Tus tswv mob siab rau ib txwm xav tau kev ua vaj tse kom muaj kev txiav txim txawm nyob hauv thaj chaw me me: muab cov laj kab ncej, knead qhov sib tov rau masonry, ua lub hauv paus rau kev tsim tawm, tsim cov slabs rau txoj hauv kev. Txhawm rau hloov cov nyiaj li no hauv lub tin trough yog siv sijhawm thiab lub cev nyuaj.
Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob sib xyaw ua ke yuav pab txhim kho thiab ua kom nrawm dua. Nws yuav pab txhawb kev ua haujlwm, txo lub sijhawm ua haujlwm.
Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob sib xyaw yog nrov tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no thiab muab faib ua siv thiab iav. ATHauv kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm ob hom, cov hniav tig, thiab lub cev yog tsau kom nruj. Vim li no, lwm yam kev xav tau ntawm lub zog. Rau cov chav tsev, nws qhov tsawg kawg nkaus yog 0.35 kW.
Kev sib piv ntawm cov pob zeb zoo tshaj plaws, kev ntsuam xyuas, kev tshuaj xyuas txog lawv ib txwm pab cov pib tshiab hauv kev tsim kho kev lag luam kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem thiab tsis txhob poob siab hauv lawv qhov kev yuav khoom.
Tus nqi nruab nrab
Rau ntau tus neeg, qhov taw qhia tseem ceeb ntawm kev yuav khoom ntawm txhua yam yog nws tus nqi. Tus nqi ntawm lub pob zeb tov khoom xaiv yog dab tsi? Kev tshuaj xyuas cov neeg siv khoom nco ntsoov tias cov qauv pheej yig tshaj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj, vim tias lawv siv sijhawm luv luv thiab tsis ua haujlwm zoo heev. Qhov kim tshaj plaws rau ib tug novice builder kuj tsis haum heev. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los tsom rau cov qauv ntawm cov nqi nruab nrab thiab xaiv cov khoom sib tov uas raug nqi los ntawm 10 txhiab rubles txog 30 txhiab.
Reviews
Peb tau hais rau koj tias cov khoom sib xyaw ua ke yog dab tsi. Qhov ntsuas ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lawv yuav pab koj xaiv qhov zoo. Tsis yog qhov chaw kawg yog nyob los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov neeg uas twb tau siv cov chav nyob ntawd. Cov neeg siv khoom nco txog lawv cov yam ntxwv zoo:
- pab txhawb cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim khoom ua vaj tse;
- koj tuaj yeem ua tau ntau qhov sib xyaw hauv ib hnub;
-txo lub sijhawm ntawm kev tsim kho.
Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov pob zeb sib tov yog raws li hauv qab no:
- kev siv hluav taws xob siab;
- thaum muaj kev tawg, nws tsis tuaj yeem tau txais cov khoom seem tsim nyog.
Pom zoo:
Semiautomatic vuam tshuab: ntsuas, qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov tshuab zoo tshaj plaws
Peb nthuav qhia rau koj mloog qhov kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws semi-automatic vuam tshuab. Cov npe suav nrog cov qauv nrov tshaj plaws thiab cov ntse tshaj plaws uas tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam hauv tsev. Xav txog cov yam ntxwv zoo kawg li ntawm cov khoom siv, nrog rau lawv qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo
Cov cuab yeej pheej yig tshaj plaws hauv Tebchaws Europe: cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws muab, thaj chaw thiab lub tebchaws, yuav cov lus qhia
Ntau tus neeg ntseeg tias ib qho ntawm cov txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws yog kev yuav khoom vaj tse. Tab sis feem ntau lawv yuav tsev nyob qhov twg hauv lawv lub tebchaws lossis txawm nyob hauv lawv lub tebchaws. Lub caij no, kev yuav ib chav tsev lossis tsev nyob txawv teb chaws niaj hnub no yog qhov tseeb dua hauv Russia. Qhov kev thov loj tshaj plaws yog rau vaj tse nyob hauv Europe. Qhov pheej yig tshaj vaj tse - qhov twg mus nrhiav nws?
Qhov ntom ntawm cov pob zeb crushed - gravel, granite, limestone thiab slag. Qhov ntom ntom ntawm cov pob zeb crushed: coefficient, GOST thiab txhais
Crushed pob zeb yog cov khoom uas tsis muaj dej, tsis muaj dej thiab granular tau los ntawm kev sib tsoo. Nws muab faib ua thawj thiab theem nrab. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb tseem ceeb. Thawj - qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev ua cov pob zeb ntuj: pebbles, pob zeb, pumice thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv. Secondary yog tau los ntawm crushing siv pov tseg, xws li pob zeb, asph alt, cib. Nyob rau hauv cov ntawv no, peb yuav txiav txim siab nyob rau hauv ntau yam zoo xws li cov cuab yeej raws li qhov ceev ntawm crushed pob zeb
Qhov twg yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom tau txais daim npav rho nyiaj - cov yam ntxwv, cov xwm txheej thiab cov lus pom zoo
Credit cards yog qhov yooj yim heev, vim tias tsis tas yuav khaws cov nyiaj rau qhov xav tau rau lub hlis, tas li tshem tawm cov neeg siv khoom qiv tshiab, thiab koj tuaj yeem them cov nuj nqis yam tsis muaj paj, zoo, thiab tsis zoo li qhov loj. pawg ntawm cov nyiaj, nws tuaj yeem yooj yim haum rau hauv hnab nyiaj, thiab yog tias nws poob yuav tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj loj thoob ntiaj teb
Pob zeb sib xyaw: cov khoom, muaj pes tsawg leeg, hom, qib ntawm pob zeb, yam ntxwv, ua raws li GOST cov qauv thiab daim ntawv thov
Ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm cov pob zeb sib tov, uas tseem hu ua hydrotechnical pob zeb, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los qhia txog qhov ua kom muaj dej ntau ntxiv. Cov vaj tse raug tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv no los siv rau hauv thaj chaw swampy lossis hauv cheeb tsam uas muaj dej nyab
