Puas muaj peev xwm loj hlob melon hauv txoj kab nruab nrab

2024 Tus sau: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:28

Melon yog cov qoob loo capricious, kev loj hlob uas yuav tsum muaj nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb. Yog li ntawd, cultivation ntawm melons nyob rau hauv lub central cheeb tsam ntawm lub Lavxias teb sab Federation yog futile. Qhov no yog vim hais tias cov nroj tsuag no yuav tsum nyob rau hauv lub hnub thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob watered ntau dhau lawm. Tab sis muaj coob tus neeg cog qoob loo zoo ntawm gourds nyob rau hauv qhib av. Lawv ua li cas?

Yuav kom loj hlob melons nyob rau hauv txoj kab nruab nrab, koj yuav tsum xaiv qhov chaw uas muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm cua, nrog rau cov teeb pom kev zoo thiab nkag mus rau lub hnub ci. Nws yog tsim nyog los npaj rau cog seedlings nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg. Lub ntiaj teb yog khawb mus rau ib tug tob ntawm ib tug bayonet, thiab ces 4 kilograms ntawm humus yog qhia nyob rau hauv txhua txhua square meter. Thaum lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav tuaj txog, lub xaib dua yuav tsum tau khawb. Tom qab ntawd nws yog fertilized nrog potash thiab phosphorus npaj. Cov lus qhia ntawm lub pob yuav pab koj nrhiav tau qhov zoo npaum li cas. Ua ntej koj pib cog melons ntawm lub txaj, hauvrotted manure yog siv rau hauv av. Rau cov yub, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los npaj cov thawv yas nrog txoj kab uas hla ntawm 8-10 cm. Tom qab ntawd lawv tau ntim nrog cov sib tov ntawm 9 feem ntawm peat, 1 feem ntawm xuab zeb thiab ib khob tshauv rau ib thoob.

Rau qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm cov yub, koj yuav tsum tau tos 25 hnub, yog li kev loj hlob melons nyob rau hauv nruab nrab txoj kab yuav tsum tau sowing noob nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov los yog nruab nrab lub Tsib Hlis. Ob lossis peb lub noob tau cog rau hauv ib lub thawv rau qhov tob txog li tsib centimeters. Qhov kub yuav tsum sib npaug li 15-20 degrees Celsius ua ntej germination. Ib lub lim tiam tom qab germination, lub seedlings yog transplanted, tsuas yog ib tug muaj zog sprout nyob rau hauv txhua lub thawv. Lub sab sauv ntawm tua yog pinched tom qab lub tsos ntawm peb, tag nrho tsim nplooj. Seedlings yuav tsum tau watered sparingly.

Thaum lub Rau Hli, thaum cog qoob loo txuas ntxiv rau hauv txoj kab nruab nrab, cov yub npaj txhij tuaj yeem cog rau hauv av. Ua ntej, qhov yog khawb txhua txhua 70 centimeters nrog me me ntawm humus ntxiv. Lawv zoo hydrated. Tom qab ntawd lub seedlings yog transplanted kom lub hauv paus system tsis puas. Lub qia tsis tob. Thaum cog cov melon tiav lawm, koj yuav tsum tau ywg dej kom ntau thiab nphoo txhua yam nrog lub ntiaj teb qhuav. Yuav kom cov nroj tsuag hluas tsis tuag, lawv yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv los ntawm tshav ntuj ncaj qha. Nws kuj tseem pom zoo kom npog cov yub ib ntus nrog ib zaj duab xis yog tias qhov kub thiab txias fluctuates sharply.

Lub txaj, thaum loj hlob melon hauv av qhib, yuav tsum tau xoob ntau zaus. Ua tau me ntsisspud li, raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov qia yog npog nrog ib tug earthen rollers me me.

Dej melons yuav tsum yog nruab nrab, tab sis yog hais tias muaj ntau dew feem ntau tshwm nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw, ces qhov no yog txaus. Kev sau qoob loo zoo tuaj yeem tau txais ua tsaug rau pinching nqa tam sim ntawd tom qab kev hloov pauv ntawm cov nroj tsuag hloov mus rau hauv av. Ib me ntsis tom qab, cov tua uas tsis tuaj yeem dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo tau raug tshem tawm.txhawm rau ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig, cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau noj. Thawj zaug qhov no yog ua tiav 15 hnub tom qab cog (ammonium nitrate). Tsis tas li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem ua nyuj lossis qaib quav. Tom qab cov nroj tsuag yog ncua sij hawm (txhua 10 hnub) pub nrog complex chiv. Lawv daim ntawv thov xaus rau thaum pib ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ripening.