Ua-nws-koj tus kheej ceramic kiln
Ua-nws-koj tus kheej ceramic kiln

Video: Ua-nws-koj tus kheej ceramic kiln

Video: Ua-nws-koj tus kheej ceramic kiln
Video: Saib Mis paub Poj niam (hluas nkauj) tus yam ntxwv lub siab 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Kilns rau tua ceramics raug cais raws li cov txheej txheem sib txawv thiab muaj ntau heev. Yog tias koj xav yuav cov cuab yeej zoo li no lossis ua rau koj tus kheej, koj yuav tsum nkag siab cov subtleties no. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tam sim ntawd tias txoj hauv kev yooj yim tshaj plaws los ua yuav yog qhov cua-hom muffle rauv.

Kiln hom los ntawm qhov chaw tso cua sov

Qhov kev faib tawm tseem ceeb yog raws li qhov chaw ntawm cov khoom cua sov. Tsuas muaj ob hom. Nws tuaj yeem yog qhov cub hluav taws xob ntawm kev tsim muffle lossis ib chav chamber. Yog hais tias lub cuab yeej yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm thawj tsim, ces cov cua kub ntsiab yuav nyob ib ncig ntawm lub chamber ntawm hluav taws-resistant khoom (muffle). Raws li rau hom chamber, qhov no cov khoom cua sov yuav nyob rau hauv lub chamber nws tus kheej.

Ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm cov hom chamber yog tias lawv muaj cua sov tsawg dua, vim tias cov cua sov los ntawm lub caij tsis noj kom kov yeej cov refractory. Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum, nws tsuas yog yuav tsum tau siv cov muffle txheej, vim nws yuav muab kev ua haujlwm siab. Chamber furnaces yog characterized los ntawm qhov tseeb hais tiastsis muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov khoom siv ceramic thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, uas txhais tau hais tias cov cua sov yuav ntau dua. Feem ntau, cov cuab yeej zoo li no yog kev tshaj lij.

Sab saum toj Loading Rauv
Sab saum toj Loading Rauv

Type by loading type

Kev faib tawm dav dav ntawm lub hauv paus no faib tag nrho cov chav ua ob hom - pem hauv ntej thiab ntsug. Cov lus piav qhia ntxaws yog raws li hauv qab no:

  • kab rov tav fixtures yog loaded ntawm pem hauv ntej los ntawm lub koob yees duab;
  • muaj cov khoom siv tubular, lawv kuj qee zaum hu ua ncig, lawv muaj txoj hauv kev thauj khoom ntsug, thiab lawv kuj tau tsim los rau kev tua cov duab kos duab ceramics, qhov no ua rau muaj kev faib tawm ntau dua ntawm tshav kub;
  • tswb-puab cov qauv kuj thauj khoom los ntawm saum toj no, tab sis lawv tau tsim los rau cov khoom loj.

Lwm qhov tseem ceeb yog hom muab tub lim. Chamber furnaces thiab muffle furnaces muab faib ua peb hom raws li chav kawm no.

  • thawj chav kawm yog lub hom phiaj dav dav thiab cov chav muaj cua puv;
  • hom thib ob ntim nrog lub tshuab nqus tsev;
  • hom thib peb yog cov chav nrog ib puag ncig gaseous hauv, thiab lawv txawv ntawm qhov cua sov kuj tshwm sim hauv qhov chaw tshwj xeeb tsim los ntawm cov pa roj no.
Ceramic tua hluav taws
Ceramic tua hluav taws

Kub specifications

Lwm qhov tseem ceeb heev rau lub qhov cub ceramic yog qhov kub thiab txias. Nws nyob ntawm txhua yam xws li kev tsim cov khoom siv thiab nws lub hom phiaj. Cov cua kub kub tshaj plaws yog qhov ntsuas kub txog 1400-1800 ° C. tshwm simua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv xws li kiln yog feem ntau ceramic nrog ib tug xim xws li dawb mus rau txiv kab ntxwv. Yog hais tias lub cub tawg yog qhov kub thiab txias, yog li ntawd, cov khoom siv av nplaum tuaj yeem tau txais, qhov ntxoov ntxoo yuav yog los ntawm tsaus liab mus rau burgundy. Lub tshuab hluav taws xob qis tshaj plaws rau kev tua hluav taws kub hnyiab yog qhov ntsuas kub tsawg dua 500 ° C. Cov khoom siv no muaj peev xwm tsim cov khoom siv ceramic nrog cov xim liab xwb.

ceramic kilns nqi
ceramic kilns nqi

khoom siv sib dhos

Kiln rau firing ceramics tuaj yeem ua nrog koj tus kheej tes, yog tias koj paub cov lus qhia luv luv, thiab tseem muaj tag nrho cov khoom tsim nyog rau kev sib dhos. Nws kuj tseem yuav tsum tau hais tias lub tshuab hluav taws xob muffle tuaj yeem ua tau nrog lub tshuab hluav taws xob thiab hluav taws xob. Gas sawv daws yuav txawm tias ob peb zaug pheej yig dua vim qhov tseeb tias koj yuav tau siv roj tsawg dua, tab sis raws li txoj cai, cov khoom siv no tsis tuaj yeem ua los ntawm tes. Tsis tas li ntawd, los ntawm qhov kev pom, lub qhov cub roj yog qhov nyuaj heev los tsim.

Yuav kom ua tiav lub tshuab cua-hom muffle rauv nrog lub tshuab hluav taws xob nrog koj tus kheej tes, koj yuav xav tau:

  • kaum grinder thiab ib lossis ob lub log;
  • vuam thiab electrodes rau nws;
  • khoom siv xauv;
  • lwm yam tseem ceeb yog 2 hli tuab nichrome hlau.

Los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv koj yuav xav tau cov npe hauv qab no:

  • lub cev los ntawm lub qhov cub qub lossis cov ntawv hlau nrog lub thickness ntawm 2.5 hli;
  • bas alt ntaub plaub rau thermal rwb thaiv tsev;
  • chamotte cibhom refractory thiab cib nrog tib yam khoom;
  • Ysilicone sealant.
tua cov khoom siv ceramic hauv qhov cub
tua cov khoom siv ceramic hauv qhov cub

Highlights

Cov lus qhia rau lub qhov cub muffle yog qhov loj heev, nws nyuaj rau piav qhia tag nrho cov txheej txheem, tab sis nws tsim nyog hais txog cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb.

Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom muaj lub qhov cub qub qub, vim nws twb muaj txhua yam koj xav tau los ua kom nws lub qhov cub siv tau. Muaj tag nrho cov thermal rwb thaiv tsev ntawm no, nws tsuas yog tsim nyog los tshem tawm cov khoom yas tsis tsim nyog, yog tias muaj. Tom ntej no los txog qhov cua sov, uas yog tus yuam sij.

Los ntawm nws yuav yog qhov cua sov, yog li qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom siv ceramic. Raws li xws li cov khoom, yav tas los npaj nichrome hlau nrog qhov tsawg kawg nkaus thickness ntawm 1.5-2 hli yuav ua. Tom qab ntawd ua raws li cov txheej txheem ntawm kev npaj cov thermal rwb thaiv tsev ntawm lub cub tawg. Ua li no, lub cev yuav tsum tau overlaid nrog refractory fireclay cib. Los ntawm saum toj no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ntxiv rau tag nrho cov qauv nrog bas alt ntaub plaub.

Tus nqi ntawm lub qhov cub ceramic pib ntawm 40,000 rubles thiab tuaj yeem ncav cuag 700,000 rubles.

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