Passport ntawm Ukraine: cov xwm txheej rau kev tau txais, txheej txheem muab
Passport ntawm Ukraine: cov xwm txheej rau kev tau txais, txheej txheem muab

Video: Passport ntawm Ukraine: cov xwm txheej rau kev tau txais, txheej txheem muab

Video: Passport ntawm Ukraine: cov xwm txheej rau kev tau txais, txheej txheem muab
Video: A Different Farming Method Of Sugarcane Planting Deeper And Placing Sideways #satisfying #short 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Passport yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm txhua tus pej xeem hauv lub tebchaws, uas qhia txog tus tswv ntawm nws tus kheej thiab koom nrog ib lub tebchaws. Thawj cov ntaub ntawv lees paub tias yog neeg xam xaj raug muab tawm hauv tebchaws Roman.

Ukrainian passport ntawv pov thawj
Ukrainian passport ntawv pov thawj

Basic rules

Txoj cai tam sim no muab rau cov xwm txheej zoo li no thiab cov laj thawj raws li nws tsim nyog los muab daim ntawv hla tebchaws ntawm Ukraine, uas yog:

  • Txoj kev muaj 16 xyoo.
  • Tau txais kev ua pej xeem Ukrainian.
  • Rov qab mus rau teb chaws tom qab nyob txawv teb chaws ntev.

Ntxiv rau, txoj cai lij choj muab rau kev tshaj tawm cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb tshiab cuam tshuam nrog kev poob, tub sab nyiag, hloov lub xeem, npe lossis patronymic.

txheej txheem rau kev tshem tawm

Thawj qhov tau txais daim ntawv hla tebchaws muab rau cov txheej txheem hauv qab no:

  • Yuav tsum npaj ib pob ntawm txhua daim ntawv tsim nyog.
  • Xa lawv mus rau lub chaw ua haujlwm hla tebchaws nrog rau daim ntawv thov ua tiav.
  • Tau daim ntawv hla tebchaws tiav ntawm Ukraine nyob rau lub sijhawm pom zoo.
Ukrainian passport ntawv pov thawj
Ukrainian passport ntawv pov thawj

Qhov twgtau?

Yuav kom tau daim ntawv hla tebchaws ntawm ib tus pej xeem ntawm Ukraine, nws yog qhov tsim nyog, raws li cov txheej txheem tsim, thov rau ceg ntawm kev pabcuam tsiv teb tsaws chaw ze tshaj plaws rau qhov chaw nyob mus tas li. Cov ntaub ntawv raug xa tuaj ntawm no, thiab Ukrainian passport raug coj los ntawm no.

Hauv 90% ntawm cov xwm txheej, cov npe ntawm cov ntaub ntawv xav tau zoo li no:

  • nqe lus.
  • 2 duab.
  • Daim ntawv them nqi tsoomfwv.
ukraine passport duab
ukraine passport duab

Raws li txoj cai, cov niam txiv uas twb paub txog tus txheej txheem no pab cov me nyuam los muab thawj daim ntawv. Dab tsi ntxiv yuav xav tau kom tau txais daim ntawv hla tebchaws Ukrainian? Cov ntaub ntawv rau kev txheeb xyuas ntxiv: daim ntawv sau npe, cov ntawv luam ntawm niam txiv passports, daim ntawv pov thawj los ntawm consulates (yog tias tsev neeg nyob thoob ntiaj teb).

Cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev txais nyiaj

Daim ntawv hla tebchaws ntawm Ukraine tau muab tso rau hauv li ib hlis txij li hnub xa cov ntaub ntawv tag nrho rau lub koom haum. Tab sis tam sim no qhov teeb meem no tuaj yeem daws tau tag nrho nrog kev pab los ntawm cov tuam txhab kev cai lij choj, uas cov kws lij choj tau txais cov ntaub ntawv, pab kom tau cov ntaub ntawv sai thiab tsis muaj teeb meem ntxiv. Hauv qhov no, lub sijhawm yuav raug txwv rau tsib hnub ua haujlwm.

biometric passport ntawm Ukraine
biometric passport ntawm Ukraine

Daim ntawv hla tebchaws twg siv tau hauv Ukraine?

Kev xyaum thoob ntiaj teb txuas qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov ntaub ntawv biometric nrog cov neeg ua phem tawm tsam hauv Tebchaws Meskas xyoo 2001. Daim ntawv ID tau dhau los lawm vim lawv tsis muaj 100% ruaj ntseg thiab yooj yim heev rau fake.

New passport

Txij thaum pib ntawm 2016, cov pej xeem ntawm Ukraine kuj muajmuaj lub sijhawm kom tau txais daim ntawv hla tebchaws biometric. Ukraine tau koom nrog European lub teb chaws, cov tswv cuab ntawm UN, thiab tam sim no txhua tus neeg Ukrainian tuaj yeem thov daim npav ID thoob ntiaj teb es tsis txhob siv daim ntawv qub. Ua li no, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau hu rau cov kev pabcuam tshwj xeeb thiab pauv koj daim ntawv hla tebchaws qub rau ib qho tshiab - biometric. Cov ntaub ntawv zoo li no muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo los ntawm txhua yam kev dag thiab tsis suav nrog lwm tus neeg siv.

Ntawm tshiab yog qhov uas cov tub ntxhais hluas yuav tau txais daim ntawv no txij li hnub nyoog 14. Txoj cai no tau pib siv rau lub Ib Hlis 1, 2016, tab sis thawj daim npav ID rau cov hluas yuav raug muab pub dawb.

Daim ntawv hla tebchaws tshiab ntawm Ukraine yog dab tsi? Ib daim duab ntawm daim ntawv, ntev ua ntej thawj qhov teeb meem, tau tshwm sim hauv xov xwm, hauv TV. Ntawm nws qhov chaw, nws tuaj yeem pom pom tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv ntiag tug ntawm tus neeg, nrog rau tus lej kos npe thiab daim duab ntawm tus tswv.

Ib daim ntawv biometric suav nrog kev cog cov nti nrog cov ntaub ntawv ntawm daim ntawv.

Ib qho ntawm cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tshiab Ukrainian yog lub npe hluav taws xob ntawm tus tswv. Qhov no yuav tso cai rau koj ua haujlwm nrog cov ntaub ntawv yam tsis tau tawm hauv koj lub tsev.

Tsis yog kev tiv thaiv nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj yog tus qauv ntawm daim ntawv hla tebchaws. Tag nrho cov cim ntawm lub teb chaws yog siv nyob rau hauv nws cov ntsiab lus - daim ntawv qhia, lub microtext ntawm lub anthem ntawm Ukraine, lub tsho tiv no ntawm caj npab thiab lub holograms ntawm tus chij.

Qhov tshwm sim ntawm daim ntawv tshiab tsis tas yuav tshem tawm cov ntawv qub, thiab lawv muaj tib txoj cai lij choj. Txhua tus pej xeem ntawm Ukraine muaj txoj cai tshwj xeeb xaiv: hloov daim ntawv hla tebchawsmus rau biometric tshiab los yog nyob nrog tus qub (daim ntawv).

passports nyob rau hauv ukraine yog dab tsi
passports nyob rau hauv ukraine yog dab tsi

Cov koom haum puas npaj ua haujlwm nrog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tshiab?

Technically, tsawg lub koom haum muaj ntawm lawv cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb pov tseg rau kev nyeem cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm cov xov xwm no. Txawm hais tias tus nqi ntawm cov cuab yeej no me me, tsuas yog ob peb lub tsev txhab nyiaj thiab lwm cov kev pabcuam muaj nyob hauv Tshuag.

Ntxiv rau cov khoom siv rau cov ntaub ntawv tshiab no, tsis muaj kev cai lij choj. Tom qab tag nrho, daim ntawv hla tebchaws yas ntawm Ukraine yuav tsum yog qhov kawg hauv kev hloov pauv.

Nyob yav tom ntej, kev pabcuam kev tsiv teb tsaws chaw thiab nyiaj txiag yuav tsum koom tes thiab sau tus lej ntawm cov neeg them se rau hauv daim ntawv tshiab.

Cov thev naus laus zis niaj hnub ua kom muaj peev xwm tsim cov nti nrog lub npe digital kos npe ntawm lub xeev uas tau tshaj tawm cov ntaub ntawv.

Tau txais lossis tsis tau txais

Kev qhia txog hom ntaub ntawv no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm European Union. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov ntawv hla tebchaws no yooj yim heev rau nqa, ya raws resistant thiab nyuaj heev rau kev ua cuav.

Raws li txoj cai tshiab, ua ke nrog kev tshaj tawm cov ntaub ntawv, cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov pej xeem yuav raug nkag mus rau hauv cov npe pej xeem ntawm Ukraine nkaus xwb. Human rights activists ntawm lub teb chaws tawm tsam qhov system no. Cov kws lij choj hais tias cov txheej txheem zoo li no ncaj qha ua txhaum tib neeg txoj cai rau kev ceev ntiag tug thiab ntau yam cuam tshuam rau txoj cai tseem ceeb ntawm lub tebchaws. Raws li, qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm cov ntaub ntawv no tau nkag mus rau hauv kev lag luam dub thiab kev nkag mus rau pej xeem rau lawv nce.

Ukrainian passport cov ntaub ntawv
Ukrainian passport cov ntaub ntawv

Tsis kamxws li ib daim ntawv yog ua tau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov nom lub tsev teev ntuj thiab lwm yam kev cai dab qhuas koom haum hu rau qhov no. Los ntawm txoj kev, los ntawm lub sij hawm immemorial nws tau ntseeg hais tias tsuas yog ib lub npe yuav muab rau ib tug neeg. Thiab suav nws yog kev npau taws heev (raws li lub ntsiab lus hauv pawg ntseeg).

Yuav ua li cas, ib tus tsis tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj daim ntawv hla tebchaws hauv ntiaj teb niaj hnub no. Txhua tus pej xeem hauv lub tebchaws yuav tsum muaj cov ntaub ntawv uas yuav pab nws npaj nws lub neej hauv zej zog: kawm, ua haujlwm, so, kho, thiab lwm yam. Thiab txhawm rau kom tsis txhob muaj kev tsis ntseeg txog cov ntawv hla tebchaws biometric, ib tus yuav tsum tig mus rau kev coj ua ntawm lwm lub xeev uas tau siv lub sijhawm ntev thiab ua tiav zoo.

Pom zoo: