Tus kws kho qhov muag twg xaiv?
Tus kws kho qhov muag twg xaiv?

Video: Tus kws kho qhov muag twg xaiv?

Video: Tus kws kho qhov muag twg xaiv?
Video: This Home is Abandoned for 2 Decades and Everything Still Works! 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Txawm tias cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis zoo li yooj yim li kev txiav tawm lub kaum sab xis steel kom loj npaum li cas yuav tsum tau siv cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb. Txhawm rau kho kom yooj yim thiab ua haujlwm ntxiv ntawm ntau qhov chaw, metalwork yws yog siv (ib lub npe ntau dua thiab paub hauv lub neej niaj hnub: tus lwm). Lub khw tam sim no muaj ntau yam qauv ntawm cov khoom siv tau zoo thiab qee zaum hloov tsis tau los ntawm ntau lub tuam txhab.

metalwork yees
metalwork yees

Lub hom phiaj thiab khoom siv

Txawm hais tias qhov loj me thiab kev hloov kho, txhua qhov kev pabcuam muaj ib lub hom phiaj - txhawm rau txhim kho ib feem ntawm txoj haujlwm yooj yim rau kev ua haujlwm. Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm txhua lub vise yog:

  • lub cev nrog cov fasteners;
  • clamping ntaus ntawv, muaj ob ntu, nruab nrab ntawm qhov workpiece yog tsau;
  • worm (screw) mechanism uas clamping yog nqa tawm.

Lub cev qhov chaw ntawm lub tshuab xauv yews yog ua los ntawm cov hlau cam (SCh20, SCh25, SCh30) thiab steel (45 thiab 45L), steel (45) yog siv los ua cov hlau lead.

yog locksmith GOST
yog locksmith GOST

Ntau yam

Rau locksmith yews GOST 4045-75, uas tau nkag mus rau hauv kev quab yuam hauv xyoo 1977,muab rau peb ntau yam ntawm cov cuab yeej siv no:

  • hom phiaj dav dav;
  • nrog lub puab tsaig swivel;
  • nrog lub puab tsaig ntxiv rau kho cov kav dej.

Txawm li cas los xij, ntau xyoo dhau los, cov tuam ntxhab tau nthuav dav ntau yam ntawm cov khoom siv no rau kev siv hauv tsev thiab kev tshaj lij. Piv txwv li, kev sib hloov ntawm qhov clamped rau qee cov qauv ntawm vise tuaj yeem nqa tawm hauv ob peb lub dav hlau.

yees metalwork loj
yees metalwork loj

Raws li txoj kev siv, lub vise tau muab faib ua:

  • cov khoom siv tes tuav uas tuav hauv tes nrog ib feem clamped hauv lawv;
  • chaw nres tsheb uas txuas rau lub chaw ua haujlwm lossis lub desktop.

Sizes

Ntawm qhov loj geometric qhov ntev ntawm locksmith yews, muaj peb qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws:

  • Tus nqi ntawm qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm lub puab tsaig. Qhov siab tshaj plaws thickness ntawm ib feem uas yuav kho nyob rau hauv ib tug vice ncaj qha nyob ntawm qhov ntsuas no. Rau cov locksmith loj yews nrog lub mount ruaj, daim duab no tuaj yeem ncav cuag 250 mm.
  • Qhov dav ntawm lub puab tsaig. Qhov kev ntseeg ntawm fastening ib feem yuav nyob ntawm tus nqi no. Rau phau ntawv fixtures, tus yam ntxwv no tsis pub tshaj 50 mm, rau cov fixtures nyob ruaj ruaj - 200-250 mm.
  • Clamp qhov siab - qhov kev ncua deb ntawm kab rov tav nruab nrab ntawm lub puab tsaig mus rau hauv nruab nrab nres. Qhov siab dua nws cov nqi, qhov loj dua qhov ntev ntawm cov workpieces uas tuaj yeem ruaj khov kho. Nyob ntawm tus qauv thiab qhov ntev ntawm lub vise, daim duab no txawv ntawm 65-75 mm (rau vise nrogntsia hlau fastening) mus txog 150 hli (rau cov khoom siv nyob ruaj ruaj).

Hand vie

Kev tuav lub rooj zaum vise - qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws thiab pheej yig tshaj hom kev sib tw ntawm hom no. Structurely, lawv muaj ob halves fastened nrog ib tug hairpin; ib tug crimping ntsia hlau nrog tus ntiv tes xoo thiab rov qab lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav uas qhib lub halves thaum lub bolt yog unscrewed. Lawv siv thaum lub workpiece tsis yooj yim heev los tuav hauv koj txhais tes. Rau kev nyab xeeb vim li cas, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los siv cov cuab yeej zoo li no, piv txwv li, thaum ua haujlwm ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob, thaum koj xav tau kom ntse ib feem yam tsis ua rau koj txhais tes raug mob. Lub thickness ntawm ib feem uas yuav tsum tau clamped nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug ntaus ntawv, raws li txoj cai, tsis pub tshaj 50 mm. Tus nqi qis thiab nyob rau hauv thaj tsam ntawm 400-500 rubles.

yeej metalwork xaiv
yeej metalwork xaiv

Txoj kev txuas rau lub desktop

Raws li txoj kev txuas rau lub desktop (lossis workbench), lub vise yog tsim nyob rau hauv ob hom:

  • siv lub tshuab ntsia hlau;
  • tawv fastening nrog bolts.

thawj qeb yog ntau yam thiab tso cai rau koj yooj yim nruab lub cuab yeej tsuas yog rau lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm cov kav dej. Yooj yim thiab yooj yim dismantling ntawm lub fixture tso cai rau koj kom sai li sai tau qhov chaw ntawm lub desktop thaum tsis xav tau ib tug vise. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov qauv no yog:

  • txwv clamping thickness (feem ntau tsis tshaj 100 hli);
  • lub puab tsaig me me (txog 75 hli).

Khov worktop vise los ntawm ntau qhov ntau thiab tsawg. Qhov ntau ntawm cov nqi rau cov khoom siv zoo li no yog qhov loj heev. Yog li cov hlau loj heev yews nrog 200 hli Stayer Standard sponges raug nqi txog 5,300 rubles, thiab cov qauv zoo sib xws "Zubr Expert" (ua raws li tag nrho cov kev cai ntawm GOST 26358) raug nqi 11,200 rubles.

Swivel vise

Vise cov qauv uas muaj cov cuab yeej tig tau yooj yim heev rau txhua yam kev ua haujlwm kav dej. Lub kaum sab xis ntawm kev sib hloov ntawm qhov clamped yog 360˚. Yog li ntawd, piv txwv li, txiav ib lub workpiece ntawm lub kaum sab xis, nws yog txaus kom loosen lub turntable xauv, tig nws mus rau lub kaum sab xis yuav tsum tau, thiab crimp lub locking ntaus ntawv dua.

Yew nrov tshaj plaws locksmith tig 150 hli. Lub lineup yog dav heev. Yog li qhov kev hloov pauv no los ntawm FIT tuaj yeem yuav tau rau 3300-3400 rubles. Thiab tus qauv "Havy Duty 150 mm" los ntawm Wilton yuav raug nqi 6800-7300 rubles.

Qee lub tuam txhab tsim cov vise nrog lub peev xwm los hloov txoj haujlwm ntawm cov khoom ruaj khov hauv ob lossis peb lub dav hlau. Feem ntau, cov khoom siv no yog siv hauv kev ua haujlwm precision thiab hauv kev tsim cov khoom me me. Qhov loj ntawm lub puab tsaig ntawm cov khoom siv no feem ntau tsis tshaj 75 hli.

Yew locksmith swivel 150 mm
Yew locksmith swivel 150 mm

Ib hom kev ua hlau tshwj xeeb - cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb rau hauv cov kav dej puag ncig tuaj yeem clamped rau kev ua haujlwm ntxiv. Rau kev siv hauv tsev, siv ob hom yeeb nkab vise:

nrog daim txhuam cev crimping mechanism (rau kev ua haujlwm nrog cov kav dej mus txog 90 hli inch);

metalwork yees 200
metalwork yees 200

nrog saw clamping mechanism los tuav cov kav dej mus txog Ø 165mm

nrhiav dab tsi thaum xaiv

Yuav ua li cas xaiv cov hlau ua haujlwm yew, thiab dab tsi yog cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb los txiav txim siab:

  • Setting method. Yog tias koj muaj chav tshwj xeeb rau kev tsim cov khoom siv xauv khoom (chaw nres tsheb, tso rau hauv lub tebchaws lossis chaw ua haujlwm), tom qab ntawd lub vise nrog lub mount ruaj rau lub rooj zaum ua haujlwm yog qhov tsim nyog rau koj. Zoo, yog tias koj npaj siab yuav siv lub cuab yeej ib ntus, thiab tsis muaj qhov chaw rau nws qhov kev teeb tsa mus tas li, ces nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los yuav tus lwm yam nrog lub hau ntswj.
  • Qhov loj ntawm qhov chaw koj npaj yuav ua. Kev xaiv ntawm xws li cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub vise raws li tus nqi ntawm expansion ntawm lub puab tsaig clamping, lawv qhov dav thiab clamping qhov siab ncaj qha nyob ntawm lawv qhov loj me.
  • Versatility ntawm lub cuab yeej. Tam sim no ntawm kev tsim kho kev lag luam koj tuaj yeem yooj yim yuav cov khoom lag luam uas tso cai rau koj kom clamp ob qho tib si tiaj tus thiab cov kav dej. Piv txwv li, universal qauv "Pratik" los ntawm Wilton (nrog ib tug 180˚ rotary ntaus ntawv, lub puab tsaig loj 115 hli, txaus tus nqi 75 hli), nrog built-in yeeb nkab clamping puab tsaig, nqi 2500-2800 rubles.
metalwork yees
metalwork yees
  • Muaj peev xwm txhim kho lub puab tsaig sib hloov. Yog tias koj npaj ua haujlwm nrog cov ntaub ntawv sib txawv hardness, ces qhov kev xaiv no yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau koj. Piv txwv li, los ntawm kev txhim kho cov sponges ua los ntawm cov yas polymer, koj tuaj yeem ua cov ntoo ua haujlwm hauv lawv yam tsis muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau cov npoo.
  • Lub xub ntiag ntawm dab ntxwg nyoog. Zoo nkauj heevib tug fixture pom nyob rau hauv ntau vise qauv. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum tau siv ua tib zoo, vim tias cov hlau cam khwb cia tsis zam kev poob siab.

Nyob hauv kaw

Kev xaiv ntawm cov hlau yew hnub no yog qhov dav heev ntawm qhov loj thiab lub hom phiaj, thiab hauv nqe. Yog tias koj npaj yuav siv cov cuab yeej no tsuas yog ua haujlwm rau lub sijhawm luv luv, piv txwv li, hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev kho vaj tsev, ces nws txaus los yuav tus qauv pheej yig. Rau kev ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua, nws yog qhov zoo dua los yuav cov khoom lag luam txhim khu kev qha thiab ruaj khov los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom siv sijhawm. Txawm hais tias cov cuab yeej zoo li no yuav raug nqi ntau heev, koj tuaj yeem paub tseeb ntawm nws txoj kev ntseeg tau thiab kav ntev.

Pom zoo: