Qhov Rooj "Tus Kws Tsim Qauv": tshuaj xyuas, tshuaj xyuas cov qauv thiab duab

2024 Tus sau: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:28

Rau cov neeg uas kho hauv tsev, qhov teeb meem ntawm kev xaiv sab hauv lossis nkag qhov rooj yog qhov tshwj xeeb. Thaum xaiv cov chaw tsim khoom, cov neeg siv khoom ua tib zoo kawm cov kev tshuaj xyuas mob siab rau nws. Qhov rooj "Architect", piv txwv li, tau tsim lawv tus kheej ntev hauv kev lag luam Lavxias. Qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom ntawm lub tuam txhab Volga yog undeniable. Hauv tsab xov xwm, peb yuav xav txog cov qauv nrov tshaj plaws ntawm lub qhov rooj sab hauv ntawm cov neeg yuav khoom, peb yuav nco ntsoov lub ntsiab zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov qauv tsim ntawm lub tuam txhab Zodchiy.

Cia peb mloog keeb kwm ntawm tuam txhab

Lub tuam txhab "Architect" tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1999. Lub tuam txhab tau tsim los ntawm Chuvash ua lag luam nyob rau hauv Volga lub zos ntawm Novocheboksarsk. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum xub thawj, lub tuam txhab tsim tsuas yog ntaiv. Lub qhov rooj sab hauv tau tshwm sim hauv cov khoom catalog tsuas yog ib xyoos thiab ib nrab tom qab pib ua haujlwm.

thawj cov khoom yog tsim los ntawm ntooarray. Ob peb xyoos tom qab, lub Hoobkas assortment ntawm "Tswj Vaj Huam Sib Luag" nthuav dav, uas ua rau muaj kev tsim cov khw muag khoom cais hu ua "World of Doors".

Hnub no lub tuam txhab yog ib qho ntawm cov tuam txhab loj tshaj plaws ntawm lub qhov rooj hauv tebchaws Russia thiab tus thawj coj tsis sib haum xeeb hauv nws txoj kev lag luam hauv cheeb tsam Volga. Raws li kev txheeb xyuas, lub qhov rooj "Architect" yog qhov xav tau zoo, txij li lub tuam txhab cov khoom ua tau raws li txhua tus qauv zoo thiab muaj tus nqi tsim nyog.

Muaj plaub lub chaw tsim khoom los ntawm "Tswj Vaj Huam Sib Luag" kev lag luam. Nyob rau hauv Novocheboksarsk, veneered lug yog tsim, stairs thiab arches yog tsim nyob rau hauv Cheboksary, thiab sab hauv thiab hlau khoom yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub zos ntawm Kugesi, Cheboksary cheeb tsam. Factories ua haujlwm zoo, txhua xyoo cov tuam txhab tsim cov khoom lag luam tiav ntau yam npaj rau kev tsim vaj tsev nyob. Nkag thiab qhov rooj sab hauv ntawm lub tuam txhab "Architect" organically haum rau hauv ib qho sab hauv.

Dab tsi ua rau cov khoom tshwj xeeb

Tsis zoo li cov neeg sib tw, uas yog cov chaw tsim khoom lag luam hauv tebchaws Russia, "Architect" tsim cov qauv siv "tag nrho lub voj voog" txoj kev. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias txhua theem ntawm kev tsim khoom, pib nrog kev yuav khoom ntawm cov khoom siv raw thiab mus txog rau lub installation ntawm fittings ntawm lub canvas, lub tuam txhab "Architect" nqa tawm ntawm nws tus kheej. Lub tuam txhab cov khw muag khoom uas npaj txhij rau kev teeb tsa.

Cov txheej txheem tsim khoom suav nrog cov cuab yeej siv niaj hnub ua tau raws li txhua tus qauv thiab GOSTs. Ua tsaug rau kev siv cov cuab yeej siv high-tech, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim khoom yog tsawg heevCov khoom puas nyob rau hauv lub khw ntawm lub tuam txhab "Architect". Kev tshuaj xyuas txog lub qhov rooj feem ntau yog qhov zoo. Ntxiv mus, cov neeg yuav khoom yuav tsum txaus siab tias cov neeg tsim khoom tawm tswv yim zoo txog cov khoom zoo.

Tsis tas li ntawd, lub tuam txhab siv fittings ntawm nws tus kheej ntau lawm, uas tso cai rau peb muab dlej zoo zoo sab hauv qhov rooj. Tag nrho cov khoom raug them los ntawm peb lub xyoo warranty.

Nyiaj txiaj ntsim

Saib daim duab ntawm Zodchy qhov rooj, nws paub meej tias vim li cas cov khoom no nrov. Lawv muaj lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj, thiab cov qauv zoo li no tuaj yeem raug hu ua universal vim yog kev sib haum xeeb nrog txhua qhov kev daws teeb meem sab hauv.

Tsis muaj teeb meem nyob qhov twg yuav nkag lossis qhov rooj sab hauv "Tswj Vaj Huam Sib Luag". Cov ntawv teev npe muaj ntau pua tus qauv, txhua tus muaj rau cov neeg nyob hauv yuav luag txhua cheeb tsam. Yuav luag 20 xyoo ntawm kev muaj sia nyob, lub tuam txhab network tau loj hlob zoo. Txog rau hnub tim, lub tuam txhab muaj ntau tshaj li ob puas lub khw muag khoom thoob plaws hauv Russia. Cov ceg ntoo loj nyob hauv lub nroog, St. Petersburg, Kazan, Sevastopol, Krasnodar, Yekaterinburg, thiab lwm yam.

Lub tuam txhab tau tswj hwm los tsim cov txheej txheem logistics - tam sim no qhov kev txiav txim tuaj txog rau tus neeg yuav khoom hauv 2-3 hnub. Kev xa khoom sai sai rau yuav luag txhua lub nroog ua kom tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau qhov kev nyiam tshaj plaws. Los ntawm txoj kev, ntau tshaj 15,000 lub qhov rooj npaj rau kev muag khoom yog tos rau lawv cov neeg yuav khoom hauv cov tsev khaws khoom tshwj xeeb.

qauv hauvcatalog qhov rooj "Architect", uas yog nyob rau hauv qhov kev thov loj tshaj plaws, yeej ib txwm muaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov qauv zoo li no tau tsim nyob rau hauv cov xim nrov tshaj plaws, uas yog ib hom kev lees paub rau kev siv cov khoom xa tuaj sai, tsis hais lub sijhawm xyoo twg, cov nuances ntawm ntau lawm thiab lwm yam xwm txheej. Yog tias tus neeg yuav khoom xav tau txais cov khoom lag luam uas tsis yog tus qauv, nws tuaj yeem tso ib tus neeg txiav txim raws li "Architect" catalog. Qhov rooj tau ua nyob rau hauv ib lub lis piam, tab sis nrog kev xa khoom koj yuav tau tos 10-14 hnub.

Dimensions thiab xim palette ntawm qhov rooj vaj huam sib luag

Lub assortment ntawm Zodchy qhov rooj Hoobkas muaj ntau qhov zoo ntawm sab hauv thiab nkag qhov rooj, arches thiab zawv zawg cov qauv. Qhov kev xaiv dav tshaj plaws ntawm cov duab ntxoov ntxoo thiab cov xim yog nthuav tawm ntawm no, yog li nyob rau hauv catalog txhua leej txhua tus yuav pom ib qho kev daws teeb meem haum rau txhua hom chav. Veneered qhov rooj yog ua nyob rau hauv 20 xim, thiab cov khoom nrog PVC txheej - nyob rau hauv 40 xim. Ntau hom xim yog ua tiav los ntawm kev pleev xim canvases nrog roj thiab xim pleev xim.

Ntxiv mus, nws tsim nyog sau cia tias txhua tus qauv sib txawv thiab sib txawv ntawm ib leeg, vim muaj ntau yam khoom siv hauv kev tsim khoom (veneer, PVC, laminated, paintwork, thiab lwm yam). Tsis tas li ntawd, Zodchy cov qhov rooj sab hauv yog sawv cev los ntawm cov kab loj loj ntawm cov khoom, thaum lub sij hawm tsim ntawm ntau hom kev ua tiav tau siv nrog kev qhia txog cov ntsiab lus hlau.

Lwm qhov tseem ceeb yog qhov loj. Raws li twb tau sau tseg, "Architect"lees txais kev txiav txim rau kev tsim khoom ntawm cov khoom tsis yog tus qauv. Qee lub tshuab nrog qhov txawv txav muaj. Qhov dav ntawm lub qhov rooj nplooj "Architect" (nws tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim siab qhov loj me ntawm cov qauv los ntawm daim duab, tab sis txawm nyob rau hauv cov duab qhov txawv ntawm cov khoom tsim thiab tus qauv yog pom tau) tuaj yeem nyob hauv ntau ntawm 400-960 hli, thiab qhov siab tuaj yeem ncav cuag 230 cm.

Architect yog ib qho ntawm ob peb lub qhov rooj qhov rooj uas tsim cov qhov rooj nrog cov transoms ntxiv rau qhov qhib siab. Cov khoom ntawm lub tuam txhab Volga yuav zoo kawg nkaus haum rau hauv ntau qhov qhib ntawm lub tsev thiab cov tsev. Kev xaiv loj ntawm qhov ntau thiab tsawg kuj tseem muaj thaum xaj cov qauv zawv zawg thiab arches.

Nrov veneer qauv

Lub tuam txhab "Tswv Tsev Kawm Ntawv" muaj ntau yam ntawm cov khoom siv sab hauv hauv cov lus qhia sib txawv. Qhov nrov tshaj plaws yog cov qauv tsim los ntawm veneer. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom haum tag nrho cov duab ntawm lub qhov rooj sab hauv "Architect" nyob rau hauv ib tsab xov xwm, tab sis tseem muaj ob peb dluab yuav pab kom tau ib tug dav lub tswv yim ntawm cov style ntawm cov qauv.

Piv txwv li, xws li cov khoom xws li "Lydia", "Diana", "Verona", "Caramel", "Cardinal", "Nika", "Valencia", "Florencia" yog ua nyob rau hauv classical style. Tus nqi ntawm lub qhov rooj pib los ntawm 5990 rubles. Lawv tsim nyog rau interiors decorated nyob rau hauv lub teeb xim. Tsis tshua muaj neeg sawv cev ntawm "classics" yog Palermo, Viva, Prima, Symphony-Bravo, Solo, ua rau cov xim tsaus.

High-tech lossis Art Deco cov kiv cua yuav tsum xyuam xim rau cov qauv hu ua"Inspiration" thiab "Etude". Nrov heev yog cov khoom ntawm Nuance series. Nws peculiarity yog nyob rau hauv kev ua tau zoo ua ke ntawm ob lub suab.

Feem ntau, veneered sab hauv lub qhov rooj yog qhov yuav khoom tshaj plaws ntawm cov pejxeem. Qhov kev xaiv hauv kev pom zoo ntawm cov qauv no yog muab los ntawm cov neeg uas nyiam ib puag ncig phooj ywg, homeliness thiab naturalness ntawm qhov xwm txheej. Qhov rooj tshuab ua los ntawm veneer yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm lub zog siab, dhau li ntawd, lawv tsis muaj kev phom sij rau lwm tus. Cov neeg feem coob nyiam cov tsos ntawm cov khoom veneer, tab sis qhov no tsis yog nws lub ntsiab kom zoo dua. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau lub canvas, lub qhov rooj veneered tau yooj yim rov qab los yog nws nto hloov. Cov qauv zoo li no tuaj yeem ntsia tau txawm tias nyob hauv chav nrog cov av noo siab.

Hauv kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm lub qhov rooj sab hauv "Architect" cov neeg yuav khoom qhia tias lawv feem ntau xaiv cov khoom lag luam vim lawv qhov hnyav. Muab piv rau cov qauv ntoo, cov tshuab no sib zog dua thiab yog li ntawd yooj yim dua rau nruab.

Cov ntaub yog ua los ntawm ntoo qhib, ntoo qhib thiab beech. Lub hauv paus ntawm cov khoom, raws li txoj cai, yog chipboard lossis plank khoom. Hauv cov txheej txheem tsim khoom, feem ntau lees txais txoj cai ntawm kev tsim lub qhov rooj veneered yog siv - ib daim ntawv nyias ntawm cov ntoo muaj nuj nqis yog siv rau daim ntaub. Qhov no yog qhov zais cia ntawm kev nplua nuj thiab sophisticated tsos ntawm cov khoom ntawm tus nqi pheej yig. Ua kom lub qhov rooj veneer kav ntev li ntev tau, lawv tau them nrog cov kua roj vanish tshwj xeeb, vim tias cov khoom tau txais cov xim zoo nkauj zoo nkauj.

YPVC zaj duab xis tsim

Nyob hauv catalogSab hauv qhov rooj "Architect" koj tuaj yeem pom cov qauv nrog PVC txheej. Cov khoom siv hluavtaws no yog cov yeeb yaj kiab tshwj xeeb uas siv rau lub qhov rooj nplooj. Raws li txoj cai, PVC trim yog siv nyob rau hauv kev tsim cov txheej txheem ntawm kev siv nyiaj txiag sab hauv. Cov qhov rooj no pheej yig, tab sis tib lub sij hawm lawv muaj kev ua haujlwm zoo. PVC zaj duab xis yog tsis muaj tshuaj lom, muaj dej noo zoo, hnav tsis kam. Nws yuav tsis yooj yim los khawb cov PVC txheej, vim hais tias cov yeeb yaj kiab tsis ntshai ntawm kev puas tsuaj, yog li qhov saum npoo khaws nws cov tsos rau lub sijhawm ntev.

Sab hauv tsim nrog PVC luas yog qhov kev xaiv pheej yig tshaj plaws rau cov neeg uas xav kom lawv lub qhov rooj kav ntev mus rau ntau xyoo. Tau ntau xyoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm, cov qhov rooj tseem tsis hloov pauv. PVC zaj duab xis tiv taus cov dej noo, nws tsis ploj mus rau lub caij ntuj sov thaum raug tshav ntuj kub. Xws li cov qhov rooj sab hauv feem ntau yog ntsia rau hauv txhua qhov chaw uas muaj qhov xav tau rau nws. Cov qauv tsim tsis xav tau kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb.

Zodchiy tsim Mados fittings rau nws lub qhov rooj sab hauv. Tsuas yog cov kev tshuaj xyuas zoo yog sau txog lub qhov rooj tuav, pob khawm, xauv thiab lwm yam, yam tsis muaj kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub qhov rooj tsis yooj yim sua.

Production details

Hnub no, kev ua lag luam nthuav tawm sab hauv lub qhov rooj ntawm ntau yam kev npaj. Cov qauv tsoos yog ib-nplooj thiab ob-nplooj canvases. Txhua lub qhov rooj qauv yog nrog los ntawm daim duab qhia ntxaws hauv daim duab kos duab. Ntawm lub hauv pauslub qhov rooj nplooj yog ib lub thav duab ua los ntawm cov khoom ntoo, uas yog glued rau ob sab nrog MDF nplooj ntawv uas siv cov cuab yeej kub nias. MDF boards yog li 5-6 hli tuab.

Tom qab ntawd, txheej txheej tiav yog siv rau MDF - veneer lossis PVC zaj duab xis. Lub ntug ntawm cov khoom yog lined ntawm tag nrho plaub sab nrog tib yam khoom raws li lub canvas. Qhov no guarantees ntxiv hnav tsis kam, tiv thaiv ya raws, tiv thaiv warping, cracking, tev.

Cov khoom lag luam nrog cov ntsiab lus glazing tau ua tiav nrog cov iav triplex. Lub thickness ntawm qhov ntxig yog feem ntau 4 hli. Cov iav yog ntxig los ntawm cov grooves sab saud ntawm lub canvas. Ntawm qee cov qauv, lub iav yog pem hauv ntej-mounted, ces ruaj nrog cov hniav ntoo grille. Txawm hais tias muaj lub iav ntxig, lub qhov rooj "Architect", raws li kev tshuaj xyuas, tsis txhob rattle, uas tau piav qhia los ntawm kev txhim kho cov décor nrog pob tshab silicone sealant. Txhawm rau txhim kho cov cua sov thiab suab nrov rwb thaiv tsev, siv cov roj hmab lossis silicone foob. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov txheej txheem suav nrog cov peev, txuas ntxiv thiab slats.

Txhua lub qhov rooj qauv yog ua los ntawm ntau yam xim raws li qhov kev pab cuam lub tsev khaws khoom, txawm li cas los xij, thaum ua cov khoom xaj, tus neeg yuav khoom muaj lub sijhawm xaiv ntxoov ntxoo los ntawm cov xim muaj.

Ua raws li Volga cov khoom lag luam nrog cov qauv thiab GOSTs

Txhua yam khoom muaj nyob rau hauv Tshuag lossis ua raws li European thiab lub teb chaws cov qauv zoo, tshwj xeeb yog GOST 6629-88, GOST 475-2016. Raws li cov cai no,Cov qhov rooj sab hauv tuaj yeem tsuas yog ua los ntawm cov ntoo ntuj, tab sis cov khoom tuaj yeem npog nrog veneer, plywood boards, yas zaj duab xis, hlau profiles lossis xim thiab varnishes. Tsoom fwv cov cai kuj tsis txwv tsis pub siv iav.

Ua raws li cov qauv teev tseg, txhua lub qhov rooj sab hauv yog tsim los ntawm ib hom:

• cov khoom lag luam dawb;
• glazed structures;
• nkag tshuab nrog cov khoom ntim khoom.

Thaum yuav txhua yam ntawm lub qhov rooj, koj yuav tsum xav txog ntau yam kev cai yooj yim. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, tus neeg yuav khoom yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau qhov tseeb ntawm cov duab geometric. Yog tias koj txhim kho tus qauv tsis zoo ua los ntawm cov khoom sib dhos, kev sib dhos tsis zoo yuav tshwm sim dhau sijhawm.

Cov ntsiab lus saib dab tsi thaum xaiv

Cov kws tshaj lij ntawm lub tuam txhab "Zodchiy" tau npaj los pab hauv kev xaiv ntawm lub qhov rooj tsim, nyob ntawm qhov ntxoov ntxoo ntawm rooj tog thiab hauv pem teb. Feem ntau, cov neeg tsim qauv pom zoo kom yuav lub qhov rooj ib lub suab sib zog los yog tsaus dua hauv pem teb. Ib qho kev nthuav daws yuav yog nyob rau hauv uas lub qhov rooj qauv contrasts nrog rau sab hauv.

Rau cov qauv niaj hnub no, "Architect" qhov rooj yog ua los ntawm cov hlau molding lossis yas ntxig. Ntxiv elegance rau sab hauv tshuab muab glazing. Cov qauv no tau ua tiav nrog cov iav triplex cuam tshuam-resistant iav.

Thaum xaiv qhov rooj rau chav tsev nrog cov av noo siab, nws raug nquahu kom muab qhov nyiamcov qauv ua los ntawm softwood.

Cov khoom ntoo ua los ntawm cedar, ntoo thuv, larch muaj cov dej noo zoo heev. Yog tias tsim nyog rau nruab lub qhov rooj sab hauv mus rau chav pw lossis chav tsev, cov qauv ua los ntawm birch, alder, aspen, linden, poplar thiab tshauv yog qhov tsim nyog. Tag nrho cov hom no tau xyaum tsis qis dua rau cov ntoo coniferous nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm hardness, lawv tiv taus cov txheej txheem lwj, muaj zog hauv kev khoov, tab sis tib lub sijhawm lawv pheej yig dua.

Thaum yuav, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib seb cov ntoo twg tau siv hauv kev tsim khoom. Ib lub qhov rooj nplooj tsis tuaj yeem sib sau los ntawm cov khoom sib txawv; tsuas yog spruce, fir, ntoo thuv thiab cedar tuaj yeem ua ke. Cov khoom tiav yog them tshwj xeeb nrog pob tshab varnishes. Yog li, nws tsis tuaj yeem nkaum ntawm tus neeg yuav khoom qhov tseeb tias ntau hom ntoo siv hauv cov txheej txheem tsim khoom.

Thaum yuav lub qhov rooj, ntau tus neeg yuav khoom tsis paub tias muaj dab tsi los nrog. Raws li GOSTs saum toj no, nrog rau cov khoom, cov neeg siv khoom yuav tsum tau txais fittings (locks, qhov rooj tuav, hinges, thiab lwm yam), ntim rau hauv ib lub thawv cais. Thaum muab cov qhov rooj sab hauv nrog cov iav ntxig, tag nrho cov khoom siv glazing yog sib cais. Yog tias cov chaw tsim khoom tau muab tso rau kev muag khoom uas yog nyob rau hauv lub Hoobkas npaj thiab sib sau ua ke, tus neeg yuav khoom muaj cai tau txais lub qhov rooj disassembled.

Yuav ua li cas cov neeg siv khoom tsis nyiam

Txawm hais tias qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom lag luam ntawm lub tuam txhab no, tsis yog txhua tus tuaj yeem txaus siab rau lawv. Qee tus neeg yuav khoom, vam khom rau kev ruaj ntseg thiab lub npe zootuam txhab uas muag tseem poob siab tsis ntau npaum li cas nrog lawv nrhiav tau raws li nrog lub disorganization ntawm ib co neeg ua hauj lwm ntawm lub enterprise. Feem ntau, cov xwm txheej tshwm sim thaum lub sij hawm installation ntawm lub qhov rooj nkag "Architect". Raws li kev txheeb xyuas cov neeg siv khoom, nws tshwm sim tias tus tswv ncua kev teeb tsa ua haujlwm rau ob peb hnub.

Yog tias txheej txheej ntawm lub qhov rooj tev tawm, tus neeg yuav khoom muaj txoj cai hu rau lub tuam txhab thiab thov kom hloov cov nplooj ntawm lub qhov rooj. Tab sis qib kev pabcuam kuj tsis tas yuav ua rau muaj kev xav zoo.

Hauv lawv cov kev tshuaj xyuas, tib neeg hais txog qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm lub tuam txhab cov khw muag khoom, uas muag cov qhov rooj npaj. Nws tsis tuaj yeem hais tias cov neeg siv khoom raug saib xyuas tsis zoo nyob rau hauv txhua ceg ntawm lub tuam txhab, tab sis txawm li cas los xij cov xwm txheej tau tshwm sim. Tsis muaj kev tsis txaus siab txog qhov zoo ntawm Zodchy cov khoom.

Puas tsim nyog yuav qhov rooj "Architect"

Qhov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom lag luam ntawm Volga qhov rooj Hoobkas yog kev lees paub ntau xyoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsis muaj teeb meem. Txhua tus qauv tsim, yog nws lub qhov rooj hlau "Architect" lossis hinged veneer system, muaj cov lus tshaj tawm zoo.

Ntawm ib sab, qhov rooj yog cov khoom lag luam rau ntau xyoo, yog li nws tsis tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom tam sim ntawd. Ua ntej hais tias cov qauv tsim no ua tau raws li cov lus cog tseg, lawv yuav tsum tau sim los ntawm lub sijhawm. Ntawm qhov tod tes, thaum yuav lub qhov rooj los ntawm lub tuam txhab Zodchiy, uas tau ua haujlwm siab nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab kev ua lag luam rau yuav luag 20 xyoo, cov neeg yuav khoom feem ntau tsis ntseeg tias tsis muaj kev pheej hmoo. Thiab qhov nolees paub los ntawm kev ua haujlwm siab.

Raws li cov neeg siv khoom tshuaj xyuas, lub qhov rooj "Tus Kws Tsim Qauv" - qhov tsim nyog xaiv. Yog li ntawd nws tsis txhob poob siab rau yav tom ntej, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum to taub meej tias cov khoom siv lub qhov rooj yuav tsum yog dab tsi, thiab qhov tsim yog nyiam.