Qhov tseeb Lavxias teb sab aircraft, tub rog thiab pej xeem

2024 Tus sau: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:28

Lavxias teb sab Federation, zoo li lwm lub teb chaws uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub post-Soviet qhov chaw, tau ntsib nyuaj nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov thiab nruab nrab-nineties ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem. Kev lag luam, deprived ntawm ib txwm ua lag luam, stalled. Ntau qhov kev tsim tawm tau nres, suav nrog cov khoom siab tshaj plaws.

Kev lag luam aviation yeej ib txwm ua rau peb lub teb chaws muaj nuj nqis. Nws tsis muaj qhov tsim nyog, thiab nws cov khoom (ob leeg pej xeem thiab tub rog) ploughed lub ntuj ntawm tag nrho cov teb chaws. Nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov yuav luag tiav ntawm kev sib koom tes kev sib raug zoo, nws tuaj yeem suav tias yog qhov txuj ci tseem ceeb uas lub tsev kawm ntawv dav hlau tsis tau ploj mus.

Tsis yog txhua lub tebchaws uas muaj kev lag luam tuaj yeem them taus tsim cov dav hlau. Piv txwv li, lub teb chaws Yelemees, uas tsim ntau yam qauv ntawm cov cuab yeej tsim nyog suav hais tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no, tsis tsim lub dav hlau ntawm nws tus kheej, txawm hais tias tsis ntev los no (los ntawm cov qauv keeb kwm), thaum Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum Ob, Messerschmitts thiab Henkel tau zoo heev. qib. Lost School…

Txawm li cas los xij,Txawm hais tias cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev ua haujlwm siab ntawm Soviet aviation technology, nws lub peev xwm maj mam txo qis, nws tau dhau los ua kev siv tsis tau. Qhov tseeb Lavxias teb sab aircraft yuav sai sai no hloov nws. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, qhov kev txhawj xeeb no cuam tshuam txog kev sib ntaus sib tua, cov nkoj uas yuav rov ua dua ib nrab hauv ob lossis peb xyoos tom ntej.

Kev tsis sib haum xeeb hauv zos, thaum lawv daws los ntawm kev quab yuam, xav tau cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb. Ib tug ntawm lawv yog pem hauv ntej-kab aviation, tsim los txhawb pab tub rog hauv av thiab xa ultra-ntxhais ntaus tawm tsam cov chaw sib txuas lus, lub hauv paus chaw ua haujlwm, infrastructure thiab kev thauj mus los ntawm cov yeeb ncuab muaj peev xwm. Tus tshiab tub rog Lavxias teb sab dav hlau Su-34 thiab MiG-31, uas yog, qhov tseeb, huab cua-raws li kev tawm tsam, thiab niaj hnub Su-24M nres aircraft, muaj peev xwm ua hauj lwm nyob ib ncig ntawm lub moos, muaj peev xwm heev los daws teeb meem missions, noj. mus rau hauv tus account cov kev hem los ntawm yeeb ncuab fighter aircraft.

Cov tshiab tshaj plaws thib tsib-tiam Lavxias teb sab aircraft txawv ntawm lawv cov neeg ua ntej, ntxiv rau kev txhim kho maneuverability thiab dynamic yam ntxwv, los ntawm tsawg visibility rau ceeb toom systems. Nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau nrhiav tau thiab, yog li ntawd, coj lawv mus. Qhov kev ua tau zoo no tau ua tiav los ntawm kev siv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tshwj xeeb radar tua cov thev naus laus zis. Cov txheej tshwj xeeb kuj tau siv los txo qhov kev xav ntawm qhov chaw.

Dav dav dav dav tsis tau tso tseg yam tsis muaj kev saib xyuas. Kev lig kev cai suav hais tias yog dav hlau nyob ntev, cov tswv yim foob pob (piv txwv li, American B-52 tau tsim nyob rau hauv lub 50s ntawm lub xyoo pua XX, cov xeeb ntxwv ntawm nws thawj pilots ya rau nws)peb lub teb chaws kuj siv tau ntev. Qhov tseeb Lavxias teb sab aircraft ntawm chav kawm no yog cov khoom ntawm ib tug sib sib zog nqus Modernization ntawm lub zoo-paub qauv qauv Tu-160, Tu-22MZ thiab Tu-95MS. Ntxiv nrog rau lub foob pob tawg, lawv muaj peev xwm nqa tau cov riam phom phom phom loj heev nrog cov nqi tshwj xeeb.

Tshiab Lavxias teb sab pej xeem aircraft, tsis zoo li feem ntau cov qauv ntawm lub Soviet aviation kev lag luam, yog tsim los ntawm thaum pib raws li cov neeg nrog caij, coj mus rau hauv tus account tag nrho cov yuav tsum tau rau kev nplij siab thiab kev khwv nyiaj txiag. Lub tuam txhab Sukhoi, ib txwm ua tshwj xeeb hauv kev tsim cov tsheb tub rog, tau tsim Sukhoi Superjet-100 rau cov dav hlau nruab nrab. Lwm cov tuam txhab muaj npe nrov kuj tseem ua haujlwm hauv cov lus qhia no, xws li Ilyushin Design Bureau, Tupolev OJSC, Sokol thiab Aviakor nroj tsuag.

Muaj laj thawj vam tias cov dav hlau Lavxias tshiab yuav sai sai no sib tw nrog Boeings thiab Airbuses ob qho tib si ntawm kev lag luam aviation hauv tsev thiab thoob ntiaj teb.