2024 Tus sau: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:28
Qhov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm qaib cov txwv yog qhov hnyav nce sai, omnivorousness thiab, tau kawg, cov nqaij qab. Nws yog cov zoo uas txhawb cov tswv ntawm lawv tus kheej cov phiaj xwm xav txog kev yug me nyuam cov noog. Txhawm rau kom cov noog loj hlob tsis muaj teeb meem, noj qab haus huv, thiab tom qab ntawd tuaj yeem muab cov xeeb ntxwv zoo tib yam, yuav tsum muaj kev saib xyuas mob hnyav, suav nrog kev tsim kho (cov khoom siv) ntawm thaj chaw, tswj thiab tswj qhov kub thiab txias, thiab kev noj zaub mov kom zoo.
Pub qaib qaib tom tsev suav nrog:
- nplej legumes thiab cereal pub (tseem ceeb rau buckwheat thiab oats);
- pluas mov thiab ncuav mog qab zib (muaj cov amino acids tseem ceeb);
- ntses, nqaij, nqaij thiab pob txha, ntshav mov (ib qhov chaw ntawm calcium, amino acids, phosphorus thiab protein);
- zaub mov ntsuab (muaj carbohydrates);
- koob (lub caij ntuj no - ib qho ntxiv ntawm xws li ib qho tseem ceeb vitamin C);
- quav nyab thiab quav cab (muaj fiber ntau uas pab tus noog zom zaub mov);
- acorns, txiv ntseej(pab nyiaj rau qhov xav tau ntawm cov rog thiab ua kom cov nqaij juicier thiab ntau kev sib tw).
Kev pub mis yog ua tau tom qab cov menyuam qaib tau qhuav lawm. Thov nco ntsoov tias thawj zaug cov zaub mov yuav tsis noj tag nrho. Qhov no yog vim tsis muaj peev xwm nqos cov zaub mov hauv thawj teev tom qab yug me nyuam. Tam sim no, cov me nyuam qaib tsuas yog kawm peck xwb, tab sis tom qab xya mus rau yim teev lawv yuav nqos tau cov zaub mov uas lawv nchuav.
Nws yog qhov zoo dua los pib pub qaib qaib ntxhw nrog cov qe tawv-boiled thiab finely tws qe, tov nrog semolina (es tsis txhob semolina, me me oatmeal los yog nplej groats yog tsim), nrog rau ntxiv ntawm grated carrots thiab zaub ntsuab (kuj kuj zoo heev. txiav).
Yog li ntawd cov beaks uas tseem khov tsis raug mob, cov zaub mov tau muab tso rau hauv thawj hnub ntawm plywood lossis cardboard.
Thawj peb hnub, qaib ntxhw poults tau noj raws li yim lub sij hawm (tom qab peb teev, suav nrog hmo ntuj). Los ntawm ob lub hlis (tuaj yeem tshem tawm kev pub mis, uas yog, nce lub sijhawm), tus naj npawb ntawm kev pub mis yuav raug txo mus rau plaub (qhov ntau npaum li cas ntxiv).
Nyob hauv qab no yog daim duab raws li koj tuaj yeem pub qaib qaib ntxhw ntev txog ib hlis (tus nqi yog xam rau ib lub taub hau).
Txog hnub rau:
- 5 g ntawm cereals (millet, nplej grits, barley grits);
- 2 g nplej bran;
- 2 qe;
- 2g tsev cheese;
- 3g thim rov qab;
- 3g zaub;
- 2g carrots.
Txij hnub thib rau rau hnub thib kaum:
- 8 g ntawm cereals (millet, nplej grits, barley grits);
- 4g nplej bran;
- ibqe;
- 5g tsev cheese;
- 10g rov qab;
- 1 g nqaij thiab pob txha noj;
- 0.2g poov xab;
- 0.05g ntses roj;
- 8g zaub;
- 5g carrots;
- 0.5g plhaub, chalk;
- 0.1g gravel zoo.
Txij hnub kaum ib txog rau hnub nees nkaum:
- 12 g ntawm cereals (barley, millet, nplej grits);
- 4g pob kws grits;
- 5g nplej bran;
- 10 g tsev cheese;
- 12g rov;
- 5 g nqaij thiab pob txha noj;
- 0.3g poov xab;
- 0.2g ntses roj;
- 10g carrots;
- 5g boiled qos yaj ywm;
- 0.8 g ntawm chalk thiab plhaub;
- 0.1g lub rooj ntsev;
- 0.3g gravel.
Nco ntsoov rau lub hli:
- 20g cereal;
- 8g pob kws grits;
- 8g nplej bran;
- 10 g tsev cheese;
- 15g thim rov qab;
- 8 g nqaij thiab pob txha noj;
- 0.5g poov xab;
- 0.5g ntses roj;
- 20g zaub;
- 12g carrots;
- 10g boiled qos yaj ywm;
- 1.5g plhaub chalk;
- 0.2g ntsev;
- 1g gravel.
Lo lus "ntsuab" txhais tau hais tias sib xyaw ntawm alfalfa, sainfoin, nettle, peas, quinoa, colza, sunflower, zaub qhwv, swede, carrots, qab zib clover, dandelion, ntsuab dos. Ntxiv mus, tom kawg kuj yog kev tiv thaiv kab mob plab hnyuv. Rau cov qaib ntxhw laus, chalk, plhaub thiab pob zeb tuaj yeem tso rau hauv ib lub qhov sib cais.
Yuav tsum tau muaj dej huv tas li (tsis yaj, tsis los nag, tsis yog los ntawm cov dej ntws). Ib zaug ib lub lim tiam, txhawm rau tiv thaiv perosis (tus kab mob txaus ntshai), cov dej zoo tib yam hloov nrog cov tshuaj manganese (tsis muaj zog, daj ntseg liab).
Khaws cov neeg haus dej nrog cov khoom noj kom huv (nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom scald lawv nrog dej npau npau).
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, kev pub mis thiab tu qaib ntxhw tsis yog qhov nyuaj tshwj xeeb. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog ua raws li tsoomfwv, saib xyuas qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom noj thiab kev huv.
Pom zoo:
Kev yug qaib qaib ntxhw: kev npaj ua lag luam. Qaib ntxhw: yug me nyuam, loj hlob tej yam kev mob, yug me nyuam (duab)
Qaib ntxhw, uas tsis yog lag luam bred rau qe, yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev loj hlob sai nrog tus nqi pub tsawg
Pub qaib noj thawj hnub ntawm lub neej
Kev yug me nyuam noog yog kev lag luam muaj txiaj ntsig thiab nthuav. Tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom npaj qhov kev pub mis ntawm qaib los ntawm lawv thawj hnub ntawm lub neej. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yog nyob rau lub sij hawm no hais tias cov me nyuam qaib yog defenseless thiab nquag mus rau ntau yam kab mob
Yuav ua li cas kom paub qhov txawv qaib qaib ntxhw los ntawm qaib ntxhw: qhov tsos, tus cwj pwm noog, qhov sib txawv
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog cov nqaij ntawm 5 hli-hli qaib ntxhw, thaum lub sij hawm feathered ib tug hnyav 12 kg. Cov txiv neej uas tsis yog yug me nyuam raug xa mus rau kev tua, kev txheeb xyuas qhov tsim nyog thaum muaj hnub nyoog ntxov tshaj plaws. Yog li ntawd, lo lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas kom paub qhov txawv qaib qaib ntxhw los ntawm qaib ntxhw yog nyob deb ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsis muaj zog thiab tseem ceeb heev hauv kev ua liaj ua teb nqaij qaib
Pub qaib qaib hauv thawj hnub ntawm lub neej: cov lus qhia rau cov pib tshiab
Nqaij qaib hauv zos thiab hauv teb chaws yog qhov chaw tsis yog nqaij xwb, tab sis kuj muaj qe hauv tsev. Yog li ntawd, cov tub ntxhais hluas cov tswv ntawm qaib yug me nyuam. Tab sis nws yuav siv sij hawm ntau zog los tsa qaib los ntawm lawv. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob muaj kev tuag, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau npaj kev pub mis rau qaib kom zoo thaum ntxov
Keeb kwm ntawm qaib ntxhw. Qaib ntxhw (noog): duab
Keeb kwm ntawm qaib ntxhw tsis yog lo lus nug nyuaj heev. Cov tsiaj qus progenitors ntawm no zoo kawg nkaus noog nrog cov nqaij qab tseem roam hav zoov ntawm America thiab Africa niaj hnub no. Qee zaum hav zoov thiab steppe txiv neej txawm koom nrog pab tsiaj hauv tsev, ua rau cov menyuam qaib muaj zog thiab tawv heev