2024 Tus sau: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:28
Feem ntau, thaum thov rau OSAGO txoj cai, koj tuaj yeem hnov zoo li "bonus-malus coefficient". Lub ntsiab lus ntawm no txhais li cas? Nws yuav ua li cas? Koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ntawm koj tus kheej? Yuav ua li cas txheeb xyuas tus tsav tsheb KBM ntawm PCA database? Kab lus no yuav pab koj nrhiav cov lus teb rau tag nrho cov lus nug no.
KBM: lub ntsiab lus ntawm lub tswvyim
Lub tswv yim no tshwm sim tsis ntev los no - 3 years ago. Tom qab ntawd lub xeev xav kom txo qis cov nqi ntawm cov neeg tsav tsheb, uas yog, txo tus nqi ntawm OSAGO kev pov hwm rau cov neeg tsav tsheb tsis sib haum xeeb. Hauv lwm lo lus, yog tias tus tswv tsheb tsis tau dhau los ua tus neeg ua txhaum ntawm kev sib tsoo tsheb thaum lub sijhawm pov hwm, ces nws tuaj yeem suav rau qee qhov luv nqi. Tus nqi ntawm cov txiaj ntsig rau tus tsav tsheb txiav txim siab tib yam KBM.
Ntau yam ntawm KBM
KBM tuaj yeem coj tus nqi sib txawv. Nws qhov luaj li cas nyob ntawm qhov kev sib tsoo-dawb ntawm tus neeg tsav tsheb. Ntau xyoo tus tswv lub tsheb tsis tau nyob rau hauv ib qho kev huam yuaj, nws yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig ntau dua rau nws los yuav OSAGO txoj cai. Txhawm rau pab cov neeg tsav tsheb txheeb xyuas lawv tus kheej MSC, cov lus hauv qab no yuav raug:
ClassKBM | Bonus-malus coefficient |
13 | 0, 5 |
12 | 0, 55 |
11 | 0, 6 |
10 | 0, 65 |
9 | 0, 7 |
8 | 0, 75 |
7 | 0, 8 |
6 | 0, 85 |
5 | 0, 9 |
4 | 0,95 |
3 | 1 |
2 | 1,4 |
1 | 1,55 |
0 | 2,3 |
M | 2,45 |
Thaum pib ntawm kev tsav tsheb, chav kawm 3 KBM tau muab, uas yog, tus neeg tsav tsheb tsis tuaj yeem suav txog qhov luv nqi. Xyoo tom ntej, kev tsav tsheb tsis muaj kev sib tsoo, nws dhau los ua tus tswv ntawm chav kawm 4, uas yog, nws tuaj yeem tsim nyog tau txais 5% luv nqi thiab lwm yam. Hauv lwm lo lus, nrog txhua xyoo kev ua tiav ntawm kev tsav tsheb, luv nqi ntawm kev yuav khoom ntawm OSAGO txoj cai nce 5%. Qhov txiaj ntsig siab tshaj plaws ntawm 50% luv nqi yuav tsum tsuas yog xav tau yog tias tus tsav tsheb tsis tau muaj kev sib tsoo rau kaum xyoo lossis ntau dua.
Tab sis, hmoov tsis, qhov luaj li cas ntawm cov luv nqi tuaj yeem tsis tsuas yog nce, tab sis kuj txo qis: cov xwm txheej muaj pov hwm ntau dua, tus nqi ntau dua ntawm OSAGO yuav yog. Yog li, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog "tsis muaj hmoo" cov tswv tsheb yuav tau them 2.5 npaug ntau dua li tus nqi pib ntawm kev tuav pov hwm tsheb.
Hauv qab no yuav yog ib lub rooj qhia tias yuav ua li casKBM chav kawm nyob ntawm tus naj npawb ntawm cov xwm txheej pov hwm.
Kawm thaum pib ntawm lub sijhawm pov hwm | Hnub kawg ntawm lub sijhawm pov hwm, suav nrog tus lej ntawm kev them nyiaj pov hwm | ||||
4 lossis ntau dua | 3 case | 2 case | 1 case | 0 case | |
M | M | M | M | M | 0 |
0 | M | M |
M |
M | 1 |
1 | M | M | M | M | 2 |
2 | M | M | M | 1 | 3 |
3 | M | M | M | 1 | 4 |
4 | M | M | 1 | 2 | 5 |
5 | M | M | 1 | 3 | 6 |
6 | M | M | 2 | 4 | 7 |
7 | M | M | 2 | 4 | 8 |
8 | M | M | 2 | 5 | 9 |
9 | M | 1 | 2 | 5 | 10 |
10 | M | 1 | 3 | 6 | 11 |
11 | M | 1 | 3 | 6 | 12 |
12 | M | 1 | 3 | 6 | 13 |
13 | M | 1 | 3 | 7 | 13 |
Yuav kuaj tus tsav tsheb li cas MSC raws li PCA txhua xyoo
Hmoov tsis zoo, tsis muaj kev pabcuam tshwj xeeb ntawm lub vev xaib raug cai ntawm auto insurers (RSA) uas tso cai rau koj los laij cov luv nqi ntawm kev yuav ntawm OSAGO txoj cai. Tib yam uas nyob ntawm no yog lub rooj saum toj no. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj ntau lwm qhov chaw uas tso cai rau koj ua qhov no. Yog li, piv txwv li, los ntawm kev ua raws li qhov txuas https://librax.ru/proverka-kbm.html, koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas KBM yooj yim thiab nrawm ntawm PCA database rau txhua xyoo.
Ua li no, koj yuav tsum tau sau cov khoom hauv qab no:
- tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg tsav tsheb uas yuav raug tso cai tsav cov ntawv pov hwm;
- hnub thaum nws yuav tsum tau muab daim ntawv pov hwm OSAGO tshiab;
- tag nrho cov neeg tsav tsheb;
- hnub yug;
- tsav tsheb naj npawb.
Tom qab ntawd, nws tsuas yog nyem rau ntawm lub pob "check", tom qab ntawd cov ntaub ntawv txaus siab rau cov neeg siv yuav tshwm sim.
Yuav ua li cas txheeb xyuas tus tsav tsheb MSC hauv PCA database yog tias muaj qhov yuam kev tshwm sim
Drivers tsis tas tswj kom tau txais cov ntaub ntawv xav tau thawj zaug. Muaj 2 lub laj thawj rau qhov no:
- Tus neeg siv nkag cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug. Kev daws: txheeb xyuas tag nrho cov teb kom tsis raug.
- Tus neeg tsav tsheb tau hloov nws daim ntawv tsav tsheb txij li kev yuav lub xeem OSAGO txoj cai. Hauv qhov no, txhawm rau txhawm rau KBM tshawb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv PCA kom ua tiav, koj yuav tsum nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv qub "txoj cai".
Piv txwv ntawm kev suav tus kheej
Txhawm rau nrhiav tus nqi ntawm OSAGO txoj cai nyob rau xyoo tom ntej, cov piv txwv yooj yim hauv qab no yuav pab tau. Yog li, cia hnub ntawm kev yuav daim ntawv pov hwm no yog lub Kaum Ib Hlis 11, 2015. Rau lub sijhawm no, tus nqi ntawm cov chav kawm thiab qhov nyiaj tau zoo-malus coefficient twb tau txiav txim siab lawm. Piv txwv li, lawv lees txais cov ntsuas hauv qab no: chav kawm 6, KBM - 0.85. Txhawm rau paub seb qhov coefficient yuav zoo li cas rau lub sijhawm pov hwm tom ntej, koj yuav tsum ua cov hauv qab no (cov lus uas tau muab los saum toj no yuav pab nrog qhov no):
- Saib kab uas chav kawm yog 6, thiab CBM yog 0.85. Tom qab ntawd, nyob ntawm seb cov nyiaj pov hwm them nqi kho mob li cas hauv lub sijhawm pov hwm no, koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab koj chav kawm rau xyoo tom ntej. Ntawd yog, yog tias peb xav txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov piv txwv, tom qab ntawd thaum tsis muaj kev pov hwm, chav kawm yuav sib npaug rau 7 (KBM - 0, 8), yog tias muaj qhov xwm txheej pov hwm tshwm sim, chav kawm yuav sib npaug rau 4, nrog ob - 2, nrog peb lossis ntau dua - M.
- Tom qab txiav txim siab CBM chav kawm, koj tuaj yeem yooj yim xam cov luv nqi ntawm txoj cai tswj hwm tsheb tshiab yuav tsum tau ua. Thawj lub rooj hauv kab lus yuav pab nrog qhov no.
Tom qab cov kev siv yooj yim no, koj tuaj yeem paub qhov kwv yees tus nqi ntawm kev tuav pov hwm tsheb rau xyoo tom ntej. Yog tias kev suav ua rau muaj teeb meem, ces txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws hauv qhov no yuav yog kuaj KBM tiv thaiv PCA database siv cov kev pabcuam tshwj xeeb. Lawv yuav pab koj daws tau qhov teeb meem no sai thiab yooj yim.
Tam sim no nws paub yuav ua li cas kuaj tus tsav tsheb KBM ntawm PCA database. Yog li ntawd, nws tsuas yog xav kom cov neeg tsav tsheb taug kev zoo siab.
Pom zoo:
Yuav ib chav tsev nrog kev tsim kho tsis raug cai: kev pheej hmoo, teeb meem tshwm sim, kev daws teeb meem thiab cov lus qhia los ntawm cov tswv tsev
Txhua tus neeg yuav tsum muaj lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb rau kev nrhiav tau vaj tse. Qhov no yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj tseeb nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv uas ib tug tsev apartment yog muas nrog txhaum cai redevelopment rau hauv ib lub tsev, vim hais tias tom qab kos npe rau daim ntawv cog lus, koj yuav yog tus tswv ntawm cov khoom thiab tag nrho cov luag hauj lwm yuav poob rau koj
Yuav ua li cas txheeb xyuas daim npav Sberbank: los ntawm tus lej, xov tooj, SMS thiab lwm txoj hauv kev los txheeb xyuas qhov nyiaj tshuav thiab tus lej nyiaj tshwj xeeb ntawm daim npav
Ntau tshaj 80% ntawm Sberbank cov neeg siv khoom muaj daim npav yas. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim thiab yooj yim rau siv lawv, dhau li ntawd, lawv tso cai rau koj txuag lub sijhawm thaum ua kev lag luam. Yuav tsum nco ntsoov paub txog cov nyiaj ntawm daim npav rho nyiaj, koj yuav tsum paub yuav ua li cas txheeb xyuas daim npav Sberbank
Vim li cas SMS tsis xa mus rau tus lej 900: piav qhia txog cov teeb meem, kev daws teeb meem
Cov neeg siv "Mobile Bank" qee zaum ntsib kev ua haujlwm tsis raug ntawm kev pabcuam, thaum nws tsis tuaj yeem xa SMS rau tus lej 900. Qhov teeb meem, hauv 90% ntawm cov neeg mob, yog ib ntus thiab tuaj yeem daws tau yooj yim los ntawm tus neeg siv khoom. nws tus kheej. Tab sis cov neeg tuav daim npav Sberbank xav paub txog vim li cas SMS tsis xa mus rau tus lej 900, thiab yuav ua li cas yog tias muaj xwm txheej zoo li no tshwm sim
Tus kws kho tsheb yog ib txoj haujlwm rau cov neeg tsav tsheb. Txoj haujlwm ntawm tus kws kho tsheb pib (tsheb neeg kho tsheb): kev cob qhia, tsim nyog zoo
Koj yuav tsis ua rau leej twg xav tsis thoob nrog lub tsheb tam sim no, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog vim nyob hauv qee tsev neeg tej zaum yuav muaj ob peb ntawm lawv. Tab sis, zoo li txhua lub tshuab, lub tshuab xav tau kev saib xyuas tas li, thiab qee zaum kho. Tsis yog txhua tus muaj peev xwm daws tau qhov teeb meem ntawm lawv tus kheej, yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv lub neej niaj hnub, xws li ib tug tshwj xeeb xws li ib tug kws kho tsheb tau tshwm sim. Txoj haujlwm no nyuaj, uas txhais tau hais tias cov neeg uas tau ua tiav nws tsim nyog lawv qhov hnyav hauv kub
Yuav ua li cas thiaj paub tus tsav tsheb KBM: txoj hauv kev los txheeb xyuas keeb kwm kev pov hwm, cov lus qhia
Qhov no yog qhov qhia tau hais tias muaj nyiaj ntxiv-malus, uas yog siv thaum xam tus nqi ntawm OSAGO txoj cai pov hwm. Qhov coefficient no tso cai rau tus neeg tsav tsheb lub cev muaj zog tau txais luv nqi rau kev tsav tsheb yam tsis muaj xwm txheej. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tus nqi txo rau tus neeg tsav tsheb nce txhua xyoo rau kev tsav tsheb tsis muaj kev sib tsoo thiab tus nqi ntawm OSAGO txo qis