2024 Tus sau: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:28
Hauv Ntiaj Teb Tsov Rog II, nyoob hoom qav taub tau siv tsis tu ncua (kom kho cov phom tua hluav taws thiab lwm yam kev pabcuam). Cov tub rog nyob rau hauv txhua lub teb chaws ntawm lub ntiaj teb no tsis tau txuas ntau qhov tseem ceeb rau cov tshuab eccentric no, ntseeg tias lawv muaj kev phom sij heev thiab tsis muaj zog, thiab lawv cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub davhlau tsis tsim nyog rau kev sib ntaus sib tua. Xyoo 1948, cov lus txib ntawm cov tub rog Asmeskas tsis kam yuav lawv, xav txog qhov siab helicopters ib qho khoom ua si kim thiab tsis muaj txiaj ntsig. Nws tsis tuaj yeem hais tias cov thawj coj ntawm cov tub rog Soviet ua phem rau lawv txawv.
Kev Tsov Rog Kauslim, uas tau pib ob xyoos tom qab, hloov tus cwj pwm ntawm rotorcraft radically. Nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau suav tias muaj pes tsawg tus tub rog Asmeskas tau txais kev cawmdim ua tsaug rau lub dav hlau tsheb thauj neeg mob yooj yim thiab me me uas nqa cov neeg raug mob ntawm cov hlua sab nraud (ib tus neeg ntawm txhua sab ntawm lub rooj muag khoom pob tshab).
Tsov Rog Nyab Laj tau nthuav dav qhov kev nthuav dav ntawm hom tshiab aviation technology. Nrog rau Huey UH-1, tsim los thauj cov neeg ua haujlwm thiab ua tub rog nrog riam phom yooj yim, kev sib ntaus sib tua helicopters tshwm sim,tsim los rau kev tawm tsam. Lub peev xwm thauj tub rog ntawm lub rotorcraft, uas ua rau ntau lab tus sorties thiab thauj kaum tawm lab tus tub rog, tau txais qhov tseem ceeb loj. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej ntawm kev ua tsov rog hauv xov tooj cua, qhov zoo ntawm cov nyoob hoom qav taub, xws li kev muaj peev xwm ua yam tsis muaj kev khiav, tau txais lub ntsiab lus tshwj xeeb.
Attack helicopters "Cobra" AN-1, armed nrog foob pob ua ntxaij thiab 40-mm cannon, tau txais feem ntau cov tsos uas tso cai rau koj paub qhov txawv niaj hnub nres nyoob hoom qav taub thaum xub thawj siab ib muag: lub nqaim nqaim nrog armored iav thiab ob chav cabin thiab tsis muaj lwm yam dej num uas tsis muaj feem xyuam rau lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb - hluav taws swb yeeb ncuab.
Rotorcraft aircraft kuj tsim nyob rau hauv Soviet Union. Mi-24 sib ntaus sib tua nyoob hoom qav taub, txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov uas tau pib nyob rau hauv lub lig sixties, raws li lub tswv yim ntawm cov neeg muas zaub, Ministry of Defense, yuav tsum tau muab ob lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb - tawm tsam thiab thauj. Zoo li American Cobra, uas qiv lub zog cog los ntawm Iroquois - Huey, lub kiv cua thiab lub cav ntawm cov pov thawj thiab txhim khu kev qha Mi-8 tau siv rau hauv kev tsim qauv ntawm Soviet Mi-24. Yuav ua li cas zoo nws muab tawm, lub sij hawm qhia. Cov kev sib ntaus sib tua helicopters ua haujlwm hauv cov tub rog ntawm ntau lub tebchaws (thiab tau siv hauv kev ua tsov rog sib txawv). Lawv muaj lawv qhov txhaum, tab sis lawv kuj muaj lawv qhov zoo.
Apache AN-64 nyoob hoom qav taub cim cov kev taw qhia ntawm kev txhim kho lub cim tshiab ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua rotorcraft tsim los rhuav tshem cov tsheb armoredcov yeeb ncuab nrog kev pab ntawm ultra-precise technologies hluav taws systems. Tsim bureaus ntawm txawv teb chaws (los ntawm Russia mus rau lub koom pheej ntawm South Africa) mus raws txoj kev no. Kev sib ntaus sib tua helicopters ntawm tiam thib ob yog qhov txawv ntawm kev muaj sia nyob vim muaj cov cuab yeej cuab tam thiab cov txheej txheem tsim nyog ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb, cov riam phom muaj zog nruab nrog lub tshuab hluav taws xob ntse, thiab muaj cov txhais tau tias ua rau lawv tsis yooj yim nrhiav.
Lavxias teb sab thib ob tiam kev sib ntaus sib tua nyoob hoom qav taub yog sawv cev los ntawm Ka-50 thiab Mi-28 cov cav tov, uas tshaj lawv cov neeg txawv teb chaws hauv ntau qhov ntsuas kev ua tau zoo.
Pom zoo:
Mi-1 nyoob hoom qav taub: keeb kwm ntawm kev tsim, kev qhia tshwj xeeb, lub zog thiab kev piav qhia nrog duab
Tus qauv Mi-1 yog lus dab neeg hauv kev lag luam nyoob hoom qav taub. Txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus qauv pib hauv 40s. Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias niaj hnub no lub dav hlau no tau hwm thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Xav txog nws cov lus piav qhia, nthuav qhov tseeb thiab keeb kwm
Lub caij nyoob hoom qav taub. Lub teeb Lavxias teb sab helicopters. Lub teeb helicopters ntawm lub ntiaj teb no. Lub lightest multi-purpose helicopter
Kev sib ntaus sib tua helicopters yog tsim los thauj tib neeg, riam phom thiab siv lawv. Lawv muaj peev xwm loj, siab ceev. Tab sis lawv tsis haum rau pej xeem lub hom phiaj, lawv loj heev, kim thiab nyuaj rau kev tswj thiab khiav lag luam. Rau kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb, koj xav tau qee yam yooj yim thiab yooj yim los tswj. Lub lightest nyoob hoom qav taub nrog lub joystick tswj yog heev haum rau qhov no
Sib ntaus sib tua nyoob hoom qav taub Mi-35M: keeb kwm, piav qhia thiab yam ntxwv
Mi-35M yog ib qho kev xa tawm ntawm Lavxias Mi-24VM kev sib ntaus sib tua nyoob hoom qav taub, uas yog kev hloov kho ntawm lub npe nrov Soviet rotorcraft. Soviet pilots hu nws "flying tank" los ntawm kev sib piv nrog lub Il-2 nres aircraft paub thaum Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum Ob
Mi-8: yam ntxwv, kev sib cais, kev puas tsuaj thiab cov duab ntawm lub nyoob hoom qav taub
Nyob hauv peb lub tebchaws, thawj zaug lawv tsis tau muab qhov tseem ceeb ntau dhau rau kev tsim lub nyoob hoom qav taub. Qhov nws tau txuas nrog tam sim no nyuaj rau nrhiav pom, tab sis qhov tseeb tseem nyob: thaum xub thawj, Red Army tau txais tsuas yog dav hlau xwb, thiab tsis tas yuav tham txog kev lag luam hauv tebchaws
Ntau lub hom phiaj thauj thiab sib ntaus sib tua nyoob hoom qav taub Ka-29: piav qhia, specifications thiab keeb kwm
Ntau lub hom phiaj thauj thiab sib ntaus sib tua nyoob hoom qav taub Ka-29: keeb kwm ntawm kev tsim, kev qhia tshwj xeeb, duab, lub hom phiaj, nta. Helicopter Ka-29: piav qhia, ua haujlwm, hloov kho. Yuav ua li cas lub dav hlau Ka-29 poob hla lub B altic: keeb kwm thiab qhov tshwm sim