2024 Tus sau: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:28
Yog koj xav tias cov me nyuam qaib yog cov qaib zoo tib yam uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas zoo ib yam li tag nrho lawv cov kwv tij qaib, ces koj yuam kev. Qhov tseeb yog hais tias ib tug me me broiler qaib nyob rau hauv tsuas yog 2-3 lub hlis hloov mus rau hauv ib tug loj tus neeg hnyav txog li 8 kg, los yog ntau tshaj. Tab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, nws yog heev yooj yim thaum nws tseem hluas. Teeb meem nrog lub plab zom mov, tsis muaj peev xwm tswj tau lub cev kub, tsis muaj enzymes - tag nrho cov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob hauv broilers, thiab lawv txoj kev kho yuav ua tau zoo tsuas yog tias tus qaib yug tsiaj muaj qee yam kev paub.
Yuav ua li cas khaws broilers
Cov tsev nyob tsis zoo yog txoj hauv kev ncaj qha rau tus kab mob ntawm qaib, thiab lawv txoj kev kho mob, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, yuav tsum pib nrog kev npaj ntawm qhov chaw. Ua li no, ntxuav nws thiab tshuaj tua kab mob nrog cov tshuaj bleach zoo tib yam. Cov phab ntsa yuav tsum qhuav, nws yuav zoo dua yog tias koj ntxuav lawv nrog txiv qaub. Yog tias koj tseem tsis tau paub meej txog kev tsis muaj menyuam, tom qab tag nrho cov txheej txheem kho kom zoo nkauj, kho chav nrog formalin. Kaw qhov rais thiab qhov rooj kom nruj rau ib hnub, thiab tom qab ntawd ua kom cua zoo. Nws raug nquahu kom txwv cov qaib los ntawmkev sib txuas lus nrog lwm cov noog, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov laus.
kab mob nqaij qaib thiab kev kho mob
Cia peb saib cov kab mob ntau tshaj plaws hauv qaib:
- Avitaminosis, uas yog, tsis muaj cov vitamins (feem ntau A, D thiab B). Yog tias tsis muaj vitamin A txaus, cov tub ntxhais hluas yog stunted, cov mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm lub qhov muag thiab cov kab mob ua pa cuam tshuam. Qhov tsis muaj vitamin D yog txoj hauv kev ncaj qha rau rickets (xws li hauv tib neeg), thiab tsis muaj cov vitamins B tuaj yeem ua rau tuag tes tuag taw. Rau kev tiv thaiv thiab kev kho mob ntawm beriberi, koj yuav tsum pub qaib nrog zaub ntsuab, carrots thiab lwm yam zaub, nrog rau muab cov khoom uas muaj cov vitamins.
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qaib sib ncaws (thaum hluas peck ib leeg). Ci ntsa iab sab hauv tsev thiab khoom noj khoom haus tsis zoo yog qhov ua rau tus kab mob no nyob rau hauv broilers, thiab lawv cov kev kho mob yog ntxiv cov proteins, amino acids thiab minerals rau cov khoom noj. Pub raws sijhawm thiab xyuas kom meej tias muaj dej ib txwm nyob hauv cov neeg haus dej haus, ua kom lub teeb pom kev tsis zoo. Yog tias koj pom cov qaib pecked, ces cais lawv ntawm cov neeg noj qab haus huv thiab lubricate lub qhov txhab nrog tshuaj tua kab mob. Nrhiav tus instigator ntawm kev sib ntaus thiab cais nws ib yam nkaus, raws li nws, tau saj ntshav, yuav ua rau koj teeb meem.
- Enteritis yog ib yam kab mob uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam qaib thiab ua rau cov tsiaj txhu poob loj. Cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob plab no yog kho nrog tshuaj tua kab mob, biomycin thiab potassium permanganate daws.
Tsuastau teev tseg, tseem muaj cov kab mob sib kis ntawm cov qaib broiler, lawv cov kev kho mob yog nqa tawm nrog cov tshuaj tib yam li cov kab mob saum toj no. Cov kab mob hauv pawg no suav nrog ruborosis (dawb raws plab), coccidiosis (mob plab hauv daim ntawv ua npuas dej sib xyaw nrog ntshav) thiab aspergillosis (ua los ntawm pwm).
Cia koj cov menyuam qaib noj qab nyob zoo thiab noj qab nyob zoo kom txo tau tus kab mob kom cov nqaij qaib tuaj yeem kho tau sai thiab tiv thaiv kab mob tag nrho. Txwv tsis pub, muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev poob qis vim yog kev tawm mus ntawm cov tsiaj me.
Pom zoo:
Kab mob nyuj: ib qho kev piav qhia ntawm cov kab mob uas muaj ntau tshaj plaws, ua rau, kev kho mob
Kab mob nyuj yog ib lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm cov kws kho tsiaj niaj hnub no. Raws li txoj cai, tag nrho cov pathologies tau muab faib ua kis kab mob thiab tsis kis kab mob. Qhov txaus ntshai tshaj plaws yog cov kab mob uas yog thawj chav kawm, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov uas tuaj yeem kis mus rau tib neeg. Kev kis kab mob ntawm ib tus tsiaj yog txuam nrog kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev poob qis feem pua ntawm tag nrho cov tsiaj nyeg
Kab mob ntawm luav: cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob. Kev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv luav
Kab mob luav tuaj yeem rhuav tshem cov tsiaj nyeg feem ntau hauv ib hnub. Txhawm rau muab kev pab rau tsiaj nyob rau lub sijhawm, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum muaj peev xwm txiav txim siab txog tus kab mob, nrog rau kev txhaj tshuaj raws sijhawm, ua raws li cov cai ntawm kev saib xyuas
Txiv hmab txiv ntoo rot: ua rau, thawj cov tsos mob thiab cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob, txoj kev kho thiab txhim kho lub vaj
Nws tshwm sim tias tus neeg ua teb tsis muaj sijhawm los sau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo - lawv rot rau ntawm ceg thiab poob. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nyob rau hauv tsos, txiv apples thiab pears saib zoo heev, tab sis los ntawm sab hauv, ib tug yeeb ncuab insidious ntawm tag nrho cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo pob zeb thiab pome qoob loo lurks - txiv hmab txiv ntoo rot. Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias tus yeeb ncuab txaus ntshai no tau kawm zoo thiab tuaj yeem kov yeej, cov neeg nyiam ua teb feem ntau tsis pom cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob thaum ntxov
Bovine necrobacillosis: tus neeg sawv cev ua rau thiab kev kuaj mob. Kev piav qhia ntawm tus kab mob, cov tsos mob, kev kho mob
Bovine neobacteriosis yog ib yam kab mob txaus ntshai los ntawm cov kab mob anaerobic Fusobacterium necrophorum. Nws feem ntau yog kho nrog tshuaj tua kab mob tetracycline. Kev ntsuas los tiv thaiv tus kab mob no suav nrog, ntawm lwm yam, txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv
Kab mob hauv qaib: cov tsos mob, cov tsos mob thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev kho mob
Nqaij qaib yog ib yam kab mob hnyav heev uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj rau kev ua liaj ua teb. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ua raws li kev tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob nrog cov kab mob cab hauv tsev lossis hauv teb