Kev ywg dej ntawm strawberries

2024 Tus sau: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:28

Yuav tsum tau strawberries tau watered? Txiav txim rau koj tus kheej: nws cov hauv paus hniav yog nyob rau hauv lub Upper av txheej, ntawm ib tug ntiav tob. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias cov txiv pos nphuab tsis tuaj yeem "tau" ya raws los ntawm cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg. Thaum flowering thiab ripening berries nyob rau hauv cov av (lub teeb xuab zeb loamy), nws yog tsim nyog adhering rau qhov zoo noo noo ntsiab lus ntawm 70%, tom qab (tom qab cov qoob loo yog harvested), cov av noo noo yog txo los ntawm 20%. Ntawm cov av hnyav dua, tus nqi tuaj yeem nce mus txog 80%. Tau kawg, kev nyab xeeb nrog nws cov nuances kuj yuav tsum raug coj mus rau hauv tus account: nag hnyav, drought, cua, kub hloov, thiab lwm yam. Kev watering ntawm strawberries thiab txiav txim siab watering nqi cuam tshuam rau qhov zoo thiab kom muaj nuj nqis ntawm cov qoob loo.

Nyob rau hnub cog cov noob kom ciaj sia, peb zaug ib hnub twg (tsawg kawg 0.5 litres ib tsob nroj) yuav tsum tau nqa tawm rau 15 hnub. Tom qab ntawd cov av yog moistened tsawg zaus (ib zaug, txhua hnub).

Watering strawberries kuj yuav tsum tau thaum lub sij hawm fruiting, thiab nyob rau hauv qhuav huab cua nws yuav tsum tau txhua txhua hnub. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tsis txhob overdo nws ntawm no - "drenched" strawberries yuav qaub, tsis muaj ntxhiab, berries (txawm unripe sawv daws yuav) yuav pib rot nyob rau hauv lub hav txwv yeem, thiab nrog dej tsis txaus, berries thiab nplooj raug rau lub hnub tau hlawv tiag tiag.. Hauv ob qho tib si, cov txiaj ntsig poob qis heev.

Txhob tso dej rau strawberriestuaj yeem ua tau ntau yam.

1. Watering tau, manually. Txoj kev tsim nyog rau cov txaj me me thiab thaum yuav tsum tau noj ntau npaum li cas.

2. Watering tau, los ntawm ib tug hose. Feem ntau txoj kev, paub yuav luag tag nrho cov gardeners. Cov khoom siv dej (watering can) yog txuas ncaj qha mus rau lub hose. Xws li cov dej tuaj yeem tuav hauv tes, nws tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau ntawm cov khoom siv (feem ntau yog hlau pins). Qhov tsis zoo ntawm hom dej no yog qhov tsis sib xws moistening ntawm lub ntiaj teb, tsis hais txog kev lag luam. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub zog muaj zog tuaj yeem ua rau yaig ntawm cov av thiab raug cov hauv paus system, dej txias provokes ntau yam kab mob.

3. Sprinkling. Sprinkling ntawm strawberries yog nqa tawm los ntawm mobile units (yuav tsum tau tsiv mus nyob), ib feem ntawm cov cuab yeej yuav ntsia tau rau hauv av. Haum rau thaj chaw loj. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev npaj ntawm sprinklers yog daim duab peb sab-checkerboard, nrog ib tug deb ntawm 12-14 m (nrog cua tsis ntau tshaj 16 km / h thiab qhov hluav taws xob siab - nyob rau hauv lub sprayer - 9 kg / sq. cm.). Los ntawm sprinkling, koj tuaj yeem tsis tsuas yog nce cov av noo, tab sis kuj txo qhov kub thiab txias.

4. Systemic irrigation siv sprinklers - drip thiab micro-poob systems (sab hauv thiab kawg). Cov qub yog tsim rau lub hnab (lub thawv) txoj kev loj hlob, tom kawg rau cov txaj zoo tib yam (hauv av). Ntawm cov tshuab no, qhov nrov tshaj plaws yog cov uas tso cai rau koj los tswj cov dej ntws. Lub ntsiab ntxiv yog cov khoom siv ntawm lub neej-muab ya raws ncaj qha raukeeb kwm.

Drip irrigation yog qhov kev cog lus tshaj plaws thiab yooj yim watering rau strawberries, ua kom cov av uas cov hauv paus hniav ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog moist. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, cov aisles tseem qhuav, uas txhais tau hais tias tus naj npawb ntawm cov nroj tsuag kuj txo. Xws li watering ntawm strawberries tshem tawm evaporation poob. Ntawm nws qhov txiaj ntsig uas tsis muaj qhov tsis ntseeg yog qhov tsis muaj av crusts.