Fertilizer rau txiv lws suav: dab tsi thiab lawv pub li cas

2024 Tus sau: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:28

Tus twg tau cog zaub tsawg kawg ib zaug paub tias kom tau txais cov khoom noj qab thiab muaj kua, koj yuav tsum ua haujlwm hnyav. Noj cov txiv lws suav, koj yuav tsum ua ntau yam - los ntawm kev npaj cov noob thiab av, mus rau watering thiab baiting nroj tsuag. Ib qho ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb yog xaiv cov chiv zoo rau cov txiv lws suav. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom kawm thaum twg thiab yuav txhaj li cas.

Fertilizers for txiv lws suav thaum pib

thawj qhov kom ua tiav cov qoob loo zoo yog saib xyuas cov noob. Txhawm rau kom nws zoo, ntxiv rau cov chiv, cov dej sib nqus lossis cov dej degassed yuav tsum tau siv. Nws yog qhov zoo rau kev ywg dej nrog cov nag lossis daus, tom qab los nag lossis daus daus.

Thaum loj hlob seedlings yam tsis tau xaiv, siv txoj kev ntawm sprinkling, chiv yuav tsum tau tov nrog av sib tov. Nws muaj phosphorus, nitrogen thiab potassium. Rau 1 lub thoob siv 30 g ntawm thawj, 10 g ntawm qhov thib ob thiab 15 g ntawm peb cov khoom uas tau teev saum toj no. Organic chiv rau seedlings yuav tsum tau fermented. Thaum watering nroj tsuag, nws yuav tsum tau borne nyob rau hauv lub siab hais tias ib tug ntau ntawm cov kua ntxuav tawm cov as-ham thiab ua rau cov nroj tsuag kab mob.

Pub mis yog ua ob txoj hauv kev:

• 14 hnub tom qab xaiv tau. Tom qab ntawd nrog ib lub sij hawm ntawm ib nrab ib hlis ua ntej cog seedlings. Kev hnav khaub ncaws saum toj kawg nkaus yog ua 2 hnub ua ntej cog hauv av.
• Yog cov yub loj hlob yam tsis tau xaiv, ces thaum 3rd tsim nplooj tshwm. Lub sijhawm ntxiv yog tib yam li hauv thawj txoj kev.

Qhov zoo tshaj plaws thiab yooj yim hnav khaub ncaws saum toj kawg nkaus yog organic chiv rau txiv lws suav. Mullein los yog noog poob yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau qhov no. Txhawm rau npaj cov khaub ncaws saum toj kawg nkaus, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ntxiv cov chiv rau hauv lub thoob dej (tsis txhob ntxiv 5-10 cm rau saum), ntawm tus nqi ntawm 1: 2. Tom ntej no, lub thawv yog nyob ze ntawm lub seedlings rau ob peb hnub rau fermentation. Thaum cov txheej txheem no tiav thiab cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub thoob rov qab mus rau qib qub, cov chiv tuaj yeem siv tau.

Thaum thawj zaug pub mis, fermented mullein yog diluted nrog kua 1:7, litter - 1:12. Nrog rau kev qhia ntxiv ntawm cov chiv, cov tshuaj tsis muaj zog yuav tsum tau ua. Piv txwv li, rau ib feem ntawm dej, 5 servings ntawm mullein los yog litter nyob rau hauv ib tug ratio ntawm 1:10. Ua ntej siv cov chiv zoo li no rau txiv lws suav, koj yuav tsum ntxiv 10 g ntawm superphosphate rau hauv kaum-liter thawv.

Pub noj yog raws li nram no: 7 litres ntawm muaj pes tsawg leeg ib 1 m² ntawm cheeb tsam. Yog hais tias qhov sib tov tau txais ntawm nplooj, ces lawv yuav tsum tau ntxuav, raws li lawv ua taukub hnyiab tshwm sim. Thaum fertilizing peb lub sij hawm, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los ntxiv poov tshuaj thiab phosphorus rau chiv rau txiv lws suav. Qhov no yog ua los txhawm rau txhawm rau ua kom txias txias ntawm cov qoob loo.

Fertilizer rau txiv lws suav tom qab cog rau hauv av

500-1000 g ntawm compost los yog humus, 5 g ntawm superphosphate thiab ib tug puv tes ntawm tshauv yog ntxiv rau hauv av ua ntej cog rau hauv txhua qhov dej. Yuav kom tau txais kev nplua nuj sau, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau saturate txiv lws suav nrog cov zaub mov kom raws sijhawm. Qhov nruab nrab, 2 qhov hnav khaub ncaws sab saum toj yog nqa los ntawm lub sijhawm cog hauv av kom txog rau thaum txiv lws suav ripens. Qhia cov as-ham nrog rau kev ywg dej. Thawj zaug pub mis yog nqa tawm thaum thawj pawg ntawm kab lis kev cai pib tawg en masse. Nws muaj poov tshuaj sulfate thiab superphosphate, 15 g txhua, thiab 10 liv dej. Qhov no chiv rau txiv lws suav yog siv ntawm tus nqi ntawm 5-6 litres ib 1 m².

Kev pub mis thib ob yog ua tiav thaum ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo pib nchuav. Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev hnav khaub ncaws saum toj kawg nkaus yog raws li hauv qab no: 50 g ntawm ammonium sulfate, 10 liv dej thiab 15 g ntawm superphosphate. Kev noj ntawm qhov sib tov yog tib yam li thawj zaug hnav khaub ncaws saum toj kawg nkaus.