Limited Liability Partnership in Russia
Limited Liability Partnership in Russia

Video: Limited Liability Partnership in Russia

Video: Limited Liability Partnership in Russia
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Raws li Civil Code nyob rau hauv quab yuam nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab Federation, ntawm cov lag luam cov koom haum, kev tso cai peev thiab qhov tshwm sim ntawm uas tau muab faib ua shares, muaj plaub hom kev lag luam koom haum. Thawj pab pawg muaj xws li kev txwv thiab kev sib koom ua ke. Lawv cov neeg tuaj koom tuaj yeem yog ob tus neeg ua lag luam thiab cov koom haum ua lag luam, tab sis tsis yog pej xeem, piv txwv li. cov neeg. Cov pab pawg thib ob nyob rau hauv txoj cai lij choj ntawm Lavxias Federation suav nrog cov tuam txhab sib koom ua ke, koom tes nrog kev txwv thiab kev lav phib xaub ntxiv. Lawv cov founders tuaj yeem yog ob qho tib si raug cai thiab tib neeg, piv txwv li. cov pej xeem Lavxias. Qee qhov xwm txheej, txoj cai txwv tsis pub koom nrog qee pawg hauv ntau hom kev lag luam nrog cov peev txheej sib npaug.

koom tes nrogkev lav ris
koom tes nrogkev lav ris

cov ntaub ntawv dav dav

Raws li cov ntsiab lus uas muaj nyob rau hauv Tshooj 87 ntawm Civil Code ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation, kev sib koom ua lag luam txwv tsis pub muaj kev lav phib xaub yog ib hom kev lag luam nrog cov peev txheej uas tau tso cai muab faib ua cov tswv cuab los ntawm nws cov neeg koom nrog, nyob rau hauv uas lawv yuav tsum lav. cov luag num tshwm sim los ntawm cov dej num thiab kev pheej hmoo. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tus tsim uas tsis tau them tag nrho lawv cov khoom yog sib koom ua ke thiab ntau lub luag haujlwm hauv lawv qhov txwv.

Lub tuam txhab npe ntawm daim ntawv no ntawm lub koom haum kev lag luam yuav tsum tau suav nrog cov kab lus "limited liability tuam txhab" (LLC). Tsis tsuas yog cov nyiaj ntsuab pub dawb xwb, tab sis kuj muaj kev nyab xeeb, nrog rau cov cai ntawm cov khoom ntiag tug, uas raug soj ntsuam los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij, tuaj yeem nqis peev hauv cov peev txheej tau tso cai. Kev koom tes tsis pub muaj kev lav phib xaub hauv Russia ua haujlwm raws li Txoj Cai Lij Choj thiab Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Txoj Cai No. 14-FZ, nrog rau lwm yam kev cai lij choj.

Tus naj npawb thiab hom neeg tuaj koom

Raws li tsoomfwv txoj cai lij choj tau hais los saum no, kev sib koom tes tsis muaj kev lav phib xaub tuaj yeem suav nrog los ntawm ib txog rau tsib caug tus neeg koom. Lwm lub tuam txhab kev lag luam tsis tuaj yeem yog tus tsim ib leeg. Yog tias tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg tuaj koom tshaj qhov kev txwv, ces lub tuam txhab xws li yuav tsum tau hloov mus rau hauv lub tuam txhab sib koom ua ke. Txwv tsis pub, nws yuav raug tshem tawm hauv tsev hais plaub raws li qhov kev thov ntawm lwm cov koom haum raug cai lossis lub xeev lub koom haum.

charter of a limited liability partnership
charter of a limited liability partnership

Bnyob rau hauv qhov kev tshwm sim ntawm ib tug tag nrho ua txhaum ntawm nws lub luag hauj lwm los yog cuam tshuam cov dej num ntawm kev koom tes, tus neeg koom yuav raug ntiab tawm ntawm nws nyob rau hauv ib tug txiav txim plaub ntug. Feem ntau, cov pej xeem ntawm Lavxias Federation thiab cov koom haum raug cai, suav nrog lwm lub koom haum ua lag luam, tuaj yeem ua tus tsim.

Tsim Kev Koom Tes Ua Lag Luam Tsis Muaj Cai

Raws li tsab xov xwm 89 ntawm Civil Code ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation, qhov pib ntawm hom kev lag luam koom haum no yog txuam nrog lub rooj sib tham ntawm cov founders uas txiav txim siab nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm lawv cov kev ua ub no. Yog tias kev sib koom tes tsim los ntawm ib tus neeg, nws raug lees txais ntawm tus kheej. Kev txiav txim siab los tsim ib lub tuam txhab kev lav phib xaub yuav tsum muaj kev pov npav rau cov teeb meem hauv qab no:

  • Kev pom zoo ntawm daim ntawv cog lus (cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb ntawm LLC).
  • Kev xaiv tsa nom tswv.
  • Tshaj tawm tus kws tshuaj xyuas lossis pawg kws tshuaj xyuas.
tsim kom muaj kev sib koom tes muaj kev lav phib xaub
tsim kom muaj kev sib koom tes muaj kev lav phib xaub

Tom qab ntawd, cov neeg tsim khoom xaus lus pom zoo hauv kev sau ntawv ntawm kev siv lawv cov haujlwm sib koom ua ke, uas txhais tag nrho cov teeb meem tseem ceeb ntawm lub tuam txhab txoj haujlwm. Nws qhia txog qhov sib faib ntawm txhua tus neeg koom thiab cov txheej txheem rau nws cov nyiaj them. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm ib qho kev tsim ntawm ib lub tuam txhab kev lav phib xaub, cov ntaub ntawv no yuav tsum muaj qhov kev txiav txim thawj zaug ntawm tus kheej.

Charter of a Limited Liability Partnership

Daim ntawv cog lus thiab kev txiav txim siab pom zoo ntawm kev tsim cov qauv ntawm kev lag luam no tsis yog nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv muajcov ntaub ntawv ntawm tus nqi nominal thiab qhov loj ntawm kev sib koom suav nrog hauv lub xeev kev sau npe ntawm cov koom haum raug cai thaum sau npe.

Kev koom tes tsis muaj kev lav phib xaub yuav tsum muaj daim ntawv pov thawj, uas suav nrog cov khoom hauv qab no (Tshooj 12 ntawm Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Txoj Cai No. 14-FZ):

  • tuam txhab npe (tag nrho thiab luv luv);
  • chaw qhia ntawv;
  • ntaub ntawv hais txog cov tswj hwm ntawm lub tuam txhab, lawv cov muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab kev txawj ntse;
  • share peev;
  • duties and rights of founders;
  • txheej txheem khaws cia cov ntaub ntawv thiab muab rau cov neeg txaus siab.

Cov lus nug ntawm qhov tsim nyog hloov pauv hauv cov ntaub ntawv no tuaj yeem hais tshwj xeeb ntawm lub rooj sib tham. Yog tias muaj kev pov npav zoo, cov tub ceev xwm hauv xeev yuav tsum tau ceeb toom txog lawv.

txwv kev sib koom tes hauv russia
txwv kev sib koom tes hauv russia

Kev tswj hwm thiab kev muaj peev xwm ntawm tus kheej lub cev

Kev koom tes tsis muaj kev lav phib xaub yog tswj hwm los ntawm lub rooj sib tham dav dav ntawm cov tsim, tactically los ntawm ib pawg thawj coj xaiv tsa. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev muaj peev xwm, nrog rau cov txheej txheem los daws cov teeb meem tseem ceeb, raug tswj hwm los ntawm txoj cai. Lub koom haum tswj hwm kev tswj hwm tuaj yeem yog ib leeg lossis pawg neeg ua haujlwm, tab sis nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub nws yog lub luag haujlwm rau lub rooj sib tham dav dav. Lub peev xwm ntawm qhov kawg suav nrog tag nrho cov teeb meem tseem ceeb:

  • mending the charter;
  • kev kawm ntawm cov thawj coj;
  • nyiaj faib thiab poob;
  • Kev txiav txim siab ntawm kev ua kom tiav lossis rov tsim kho;
  • kev xaiv tsa tus kws tshuaj xyuas lossis pawg kws tshuaj xyuas.

Txhua yam teeb meem ntawm kev ua haujlwm tam sim no yog nyob rau hauv kev muaj peev xwm ntawm cov thawj coj.

Limited liability koom tes yog
Limited liability koom tes yog

Reorganization lossis liquidation of a company

Ib qho kev lav phib xaub tsis pub dhau yog hloov pauv lossis txiav nws cov dej num los ntawm kev txiav txim siab ntawm nws cov neeg koom nrog lub rooj sib tham dav dav. Cov ntaub ntawv hais txog qhov kev txiav txim siab cuam tshuam ntawm tus tsim tau raug xa mus rau Lub Xeev Kev Sau Npe.

Txhua tus tswvcuab ntawm lub tuam txhab tuaj yeem yeem tso nws qhov kev faib tawm, thaum nws cov npoj yaig qub yuav muaj txoj cai tseem ceeb los yuav. Thaum rho tawm, nws tau them tus nqi tiag tiag ntawm nws cov khoom lossis cov khoom raug muab tso rau hauv lub sijhawm txwv tsim los ntawm charter thiab kev cai lij choj ntawm Lavxias Federation.

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