Yaya Oil Refinery. Yaya roj refinery (Kemerovo cheeb tsam)

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Yaya Oil Refinery. Yaya roj refinery (Kemerovo cheeb tsam)
Yaya Oil Refinery. Yaya roj refinery (Kemerovo cheeb tsam)

Video: Yaya Oil Refinery. Yaya roj refinery (Kemerovo cheeb tsam)

Video: Yaya Oil Refinery. Yaya roj refinery (Kemerovo cheeb tsam)
Video: Tshuaj theem vim li cas thiaj tau nqi ?/ Siv kho mob dab tsi?/paris polyphylla use for? 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Yaya Roj Refinery "Severny Kuzbass" yog lub lag luam loj tshaj plaws tsim hauv cheeb tsam Kemerovo hauv xyoo tas los no. Nws yog tsim los txo qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov roj thiab roj lubricants hauv thaj av Altai-Sayan. Tus tsim kev tsim peev txheej ntawm thawj theem yog 3 lab tons, kev taw qhia ntawm theem ob yuav muab ob npaug rau cov zis.

Yaya refinery
Yaya refinery

History

cheeb tsam Kemerovo yog ib pawg loj loj nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm Siberia. Kev thov rau roj av, diesel thiab lwm yam roj thiab lubricants yog nce ntxiv. Nrog rau kev cia siab tias yuav muaj kev loj hlob ntxiv ntawm kev tsim khoom lag luam, hauv 2008 qhov kev txiav txim siab tseem ceeb tau tsim los tsim cov roj refinery complex nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm cheeb tsam.

Tus neeg ua lag luam tseem ceeb yog NeftekhimServis LLC, uas tau nqis peev 63 billion rubles hauv kev tsim kho cov nroj tsuag tshwj xeeb. Txoj haujlwm tau saib xyuas tus kheej los ntawm tus tswv xeev Aman Tuleyev. Nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov ntawm 2013, thawj theem ntawm lub refinery tau pib, thiab kev ua hauj lwm tab tom pib tsim theem thib ob. Tag nrho lub peev xwm ntawm Yaya Roj Refinery yuav yog 6 lab tons ntawm kev ua tiavroj ib xyoos ib zaug. Nws yog npaj los ua kom qhov kev ua tiav qhov tob mus rau 93%, uas yog qhov qhia tau zoo heev. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, kev tsim kho ntawm theem peb yuav tsum.

OOO Neftekhimservis
OOO Neftekhimservis

Kev piav qhia

Yaya roj refinery tau tsim los ntawm kos ntawm qhov chaw khoob, deb ntawm cov chaw lag luam. Nws tau hu ua "Industrial Miracle ntawm Southern Siberia". Cov chaw ua haujlwm tsim khoom, chaw ua khoom lag luam, ntau qhov chaw thauj khoom thiab thauj cov racks, cov chaw kho mob, chav dej rov ua dua tshiab, cov chaw thauj khoom thiab lwm qhov chaw tau tawg mus rau thaj tsam loj ntawm 60 hectares.

Kev lag luam vaj tse thiab kev tsim vaj tsev ntawm theem ob yuav nyob ntxiv 7 hectares. Lub hauv paus rau overpasses, cov tsev thiab cov vaj tse twb tau nteg. Nyob rau yav tom ntej, nws tau npaj los ua haujlwm rau lub tshuab nqus tsev distillation rau cov roj roj nrog lub peev xwm ntawm 1,600,000 tons. Nws yuav ua kom cov txheej txheem ua kom tob mus rau 75% thiab ua kom cov roj nruab nrab distillates (cov roj roj thiab lwm yam) nrog siab ntxiv. nqi.

Yaya Oil Refinery
Yaya Oil Refinery

Production

Kemerovo cheeb tsam - Kuzbass - yog thaj chaw ua haujlwm thee mining ntawm Russia. Tsis muaj kev paub txog roj refining, tsis muaj cov kws tshaj lij tsim nyog. Cov thawj coj hauv cheeb tsam thiab cov tub ua lag luam tau ntsib ntau yam haujlwm tsis txaus ntseeg: cov neeg ua haujlwm, kev tsim khoom, thev naus laus zis, logistics. Tag nrho lawv tau daws tam sim ntawd.

Thaum pib, muaj teeb meem nrog kev yuav cov khoom siv raw, tab sis ua tsaug rau tsoomfwv cov cai tshiab, cov nroj tsuag tuaj yeem tau txais cov khoom lag luam roj los ntawm txhua qhov chaw hauv Siberia zoo li lub cev.pipeline thiab rail thauj. Yaya roj refinery muaj nws tus kheej chaw thau khoom thiab tshem tawm.

Tsim cov hauv paus suav nrog:

  • cog ELOU-1 rau thawj cov roj refining;
  • diesel hydrotreater;
  • hydrocracking;
  • delayed coking unit;
  • amine hydrogen sulfide kho qhov system;
  • reforming nrog isomerization unit;
  • sulphur-tsim cog;
  • khoom vaj khoom tsev;
  • taw tes txais tos thiab xa cov roj;
  • tag nrho lub voj voog railway chaw nres tsheb, suav nrog overpasses rau kev xa khoom ntawm cov khoom siv roj av thiab kev lees txais cov roj av;
  • a 7.5 km pipeline system txuas rau Anzhero-Sudzhensk roj twj tso kua mis nrog Yaya Roj Refinery.

Cov khoom siv tau teeb tsa ua rau nws tuaj yeem tsim AI-92 thiab AI-95 roj av uas ua tau raws li European tus qauv zoo. Yaya Oil Refinery tsim:

  • diesel roj (qib A);
  • diesel roj (qib B);
  • roj av ruaj khov (BL hom);
  • roj, tshauv qis.
Kemerovo cheeb tsam
Kemerovo cheeb tsam

Innovation

Cov neeg tsim qauv sim txo qis "tib neeg yam" los ntawm kev tso siab rau lub voj voog tsim khoom rau "kev txawj ntse txawj ntse". Tag nrho cov txheej txheem ntawm cov roj refining yog tso tawm kom pom ntawm lub vijtsam loj ntawm chav tswj hwm hauv nruab nrab. Cov neeg ua haujlwm saib xyuas txhua qhov tsis muaj ntawm cov nroj tsuag hauv lub sijhawm. Txhua qhov kev hloov pauv xwm txheej ceev hauv cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis tau taug qab los ntawm qhov tshwj xeebib qho kev pab cuam ceeb toom rau cov kws tshwj xeeb nrog lub tswb txog teeb meem tshwm sim.

Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, ua kom cov refining qhov tob mus rau 93% yuav tso cai rau tso tseg cov khoom siv roj, uas muaj tus nqi qis ntxiv. Hloov chaw, ntxiv rau cov roj distillation, cov khoom siv thev naus laus zis yuav raug tsim tawm: pob sulfur, qis sulfur petroleum coke, cov roj nqus roj thiab lwm yam khoom. Tom qab ntawd, YANPZ npaj yuav coj cov roj diesel ua tau zoo rau Euro-5 tus qauv.

Tus neeg ua haujlwm

Yaya Roj Refinery yog tus qauv ntawm kev lag luam yav tom ntej. Science-intensive automated technologies tau qhia ntawm no, vim li ntawd, cov cuab yeej siv tau zoo tshaj plaws pab cov neeg ua haujlwm tsawg tsawg. Kev ua kom zoo ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm tau ua tiav vim muaj kev tshwj xeeb dav ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm thiab cov kws ua haujlwm: ntxiv rau qhov tseem ceeb, lawv tau paub txog kev tshwj xeeb.

Cov nroj tsuag tau txo qis kev poob haujlwm hauv cheeb tsam, muab kev ua haujlwm rau kwv yees li 2,000 tus neeg. Feem ntau ntawm cov tuam txhab cov neeg ua haujlwm los ntawm lub nroog nyob sib ze ntawm Anzhero-Sudzhensk. Nyob ze ntawm tsob ntoo yog lub zos Yaya. Qhov kev sib hais haum, nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv 1897, muaj ntau tshaj 10,000 inhabitants.

Txhawm rau ua haujlwm ntawm Yaya Roj Refinery, koj yuav tsum tau rov qab cob qhia thiab txhim kho koj cov txuj ci. Ntau lub tsev kawm ntawv hauv cheeb tsam tau koom nrog hauv qhov no: Achinsk Oil thiab Gas College, Anzhero-Sudzha Polytechnic College thiab lwm yam.

Yaya zos
Yaya zos

Prospects

Kev txhim kho ntxiv ntawm YANPZ tau teem sijhawm txog 2025. Tam sim no lub tshuab nqus tsev tshiab muaj nqis 5 billion rubles tau muab tso rau hauv kev ua haujlwm. Tom ntej no hauv kab yog isomerization systems thiabkev hloov kho (25 billion rubles). Kev tso tawm ntawm cov chav no yuav txhim kho cov roj av zoo rau "siab ncaj" AI-92 thiab AI-95.

Txog xyoo 2020, nws tau npaj yuav nruab ib chav coking qeeb uas muaj nqis txog 18 billion rubles. Nws yog tsim nyog rau zus tau tej cov coke thiab sulfur. Los ntawm 2025, kev tswj hwm cia siab tias yuav muab ob npaug rau qhov ntim ntawm cov roj ua tiav los ntawm kev nce cov khoom tiav, txhim kho cov tshuab tshiab, thiab ua kom qhov tob ntawm kev ua tiav. Tsis tas li ntawd los ntawm 2015, yuav tsim ib chav hydrotreating tshiab. Txawm li cas los xij, kev txhim kho ntawm kev lag luam tsis xaus rau ntawd. Expansion tej yaam num twb tau tsim: kev commissioning ntawm peb thiab plaub theem.

kev lag luam tseem ceeb

Yaya Roj Refinery yog kev daws teeb meem thoob ntiaj teb nrog cov roj xa mus rau thaj tsam yav qab teb ntawm Siberia. Kemerovo cheeb tsam siv txog 3.5 lab tons ntawm cov khoom siv roj. Tom qab lub commissioning ntawm theem 2, cov nroj tsuag yuav them rau cov kev xav tau ntawm ob qho tib si Kuzbass thiab cov neeg nyob ze. Raws li, cov peev nyiaj yuav tau txais kev nce ntxiv.

Hnub no, cov nroj tsuag muag feem ntau ntawm cov roj thiab cov roj nplua nyeem hauv cheeb tsam Kemerovo. Yog li, thaj av tau txais kev ywj pheej los ntawm cov neeg muag khoom sab nraud ntawm cov roj av thiab cov roj av, ua rau cov kev lag luam tsis zoo. Kev muag khoom ntawm cov roj qib qis los ntawm kev cai lij choj "mini-refineries" kuj txo qis, thiab kev ua lag luam rau cov khoom siv roj av yog normalizing.

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