Technical passport rau ib chav tsev: yuav ua li cas kom tau nws, leej twg muab nws thiab lub sij hawm siv tau

2024 Tus sau: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:28

Ib ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas tau tshaj tawm thaum tau txais lub tsev tshiab yog daim ntawv hla tebchaws kev tshaj lij rau chav tsev. Tej zaum nws yuav zoo li nws tsis tseem ceeb npaum li cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub hauv paus rau kev ua tswv cuab ntawm vaj tse lossis cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj ntawm lub npe. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv hla tebchaws technical rau chav tsev uas cov ntaub ntawv tag nrho txog cov cuab yeej tau cuam tshuam. Tau txais cov ntaub ntawv no yog ib qho txheej txheem ib ntus. Txhawm rau kom paub tseeb tias nws tsim nyog, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo kawm nws. Vim nws yuav siv sij hawm thiab nyiaj txiag los thov daim ntawv hla tebchaws.

Daim ntawv yog dab tsi, nws muaj dab tsi?

Daim ntawv hla tebchaws kev kawm rau chav tsev yog ib daim ntawv uas muaj cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws txog lub tsev no. Nws cov qauv yog raws li nram no:

1. Title nplooj ntawv, uas qhia txog qhov chaw nyob ntawm chav tsev, hnub tim qhov teeb meem thiab lub thwj cim, tus lej cadastral thiab cov khoom xa tuaj. Kuj tseem muaj ntaub ntawv hais txog txoj cai tshaj tawm.
2. Ntawm nplooj ntawv thib ob qhia txog cov tswv ntawm chav tsev thiab cov ntaub ntawv ntawmntawm lub hauv paus uas lawv muaj cov khoom. Tsis tas li ntawd, daim ntawv ntawm kev ua tswv cuab raug sau tseg, txawm tias nws yog sib koom, sib koom lossis tus kheej.
3. Nplooj thib peb ntawm daim ntawv hla tebchaws muaj cov phiaj xwm ua kom ntsuas, uas yuav tsum tau ua raws li qhov kev teeb tsa tiag tiag, qhia qhov tsis sib xws ntawm txhua chav.
4. Nyob rau ntawm nplooj ntawv thib plaub, ib qho kev piav qhia tau muab tso rau, uas zoo li lub rooj, uas qhia txog cov chav uas muaj lej nrog kev sib cais ntawm lawv lub hom phiaj thiab thaj chaw. Nws kuj tseem qhia txog tag nrho thiab thaj chaw nyob, nrog rau kev foob thiab kos npe ntawm cov neeg uas suav nrog daim ntawv hla tebchaws.

Cov ntaub ntawv kev tshaj lij muaj cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hnub kawg ntawm kev kho dua tshiab, yog tias muaj, hnub tsim cov khoom, cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov phab ntsa thiab lub hauv paus, thiab cov kev sib txuas lus muaj. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias thaum ua kev lag luam nrog vaj tse, nws yog txaus kom muaj ib daim ntawv ntawm kev mob ntawm cov khoom nrog koj nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav kos lub ntsiab daim ntawv cog lus rau kev sib pauv. Tab sis ua ntej ua ntej.

Yog vim li cas thiaj xav tau daim ntawv hla tebchaws

Kev xav tau cov ntaub ntawv kev kawm yog vim qhov tseeb tias cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm nws tseem ceeb rau:

1. Tau txais daim ntawv hla tebchaws cadastral, uas yog pov thawj ntawm kev muab cov khoom tso rau hauv cadastral.
2. Kev hloov pauv loj hauv kev teeb tsa ntawm qhov chaw thiab kho dua tshiab. Cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv kev tshaj lij yuav pab ua haujlwm nrog kev nyab xeeb siab tshaj plaws thiab ua tiav qhov ntev ntawm qhov kawg tshwm sim.
3. Kev xa khoom los ntawm ib pawg ntawm cov vaj tsev tsuas yog ua tsis tau yam tsis muaj daim ntawv hla tebchaws kev ua haujlwm.
4. Tus nqi khoom lag luam kuj raug txiav txim raws li cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm daim ntawv no.

Daim ntawv hla tebchaws txuj ci thiab cadastral suav nrog hauv cov npe ntawm cov ntaub ntawv xav tau rau kev lag luam ntawm kev yuav thiab muag ntawm chav tsev lossis pub dawb.

Yog li, ib kauj ruam yuav tsum tau txais vaj tse los ntawm kos thiab hauv kev ua lag luam ntiag tug yog kom tau txais daim ntawv hla tebchaws. Tom ntej no, cia peb tham txog qhov twg koj tuaj yeem ua qhov no.

Cov ntaub ntawv rau chav tsev. Kuv tuaj yeem tau qhov twg?

Yuav kom tau txais ib daim ntawv rau chav tsev, muaj ob txoj hauv kev, lossis ob lub cev rau kev thov rau ib daim ntawv, uas yog:

1. Koj tuaj yeem tau txais daim ntawv hla tebchaws technical ntawm BTI rau chav tsev. Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tau mus rau lub chaw lis haujlwm cov khoom lag luam uas ze tshaj plaws ntawm cov cuab yeej.
2. Koj tuaj yeem tau txais daim ntawv hla tebchaws technical rau chav tsev hauv MFC. Lub tuam txhab no, qhov tseeb, yuav dhau los ua tus neeg nruab nrab ntawm tus neeg thiab cov cai tshaj tawm cov ntaub ntawv tiav.

Cov ntaub ntawv xav tau kom tau txais daim ntawv hla tebchaws kev tshaj lij. Kuv yuav tsum muab dab tsi?

Tau paub qhov twg yuav xaj daim ntawv hla tebchaws no, koj yuav tsum tau qhia meej yuav ua li cas thiaj li tau txais daim ntawv hla tebchaws thev naus laus zis rau chav tsev. Qhov ntawd yog, cov ntaub ntawv dab tsi uas tus neeg yuav tsum tau sau.

Nws tuaj yeem muab faib ua cov npe dav dav, lossis ntau tus neeg. Cov npe ntawm cov ntaub ntawv kom tau txais daim ntawv hla tebchaws technical rau chav tsev suav nrog:

• nqe lus;
• daim ntawv lees paub qhov them nqi;
• daim ntawv qhia tus kheej ntawm tus neeg thov.

Yog tias daim phiaj xwm txheej txheem tsis yog los ntawm tus tswv, tab sis los ntawm lwm tus neeg, koj yuav tsum xa daim ntawv theej ntawm tus kws lij choj thiab daim ntawv hla tebchaws ntawm tus neeg muaj cai. Lwm cov ntaub ntawv yuav xav tau thaum lub sijhawm sau npe, nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej, cov npe uas tuaj yeem qhia meej hauv daim ntawv hla tebchaws tso cai.

Tus nqi tau txais daim ntawv. Dab tsi ua rau tus nqi?

Tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj rau npe rau cov khoom muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog qee tus nqi:

1. Kev them nyiaj ntawm lub xeev lub luag haujlwm, tus nqi uas yog teem los ntawm txhua cheeb tsam ntawm nws tus kheej. Nws tus nqi nruab nrab yog kwv yees li ib txhiab rubles.
2. Tawm mus ntawm tus kws tshaj lij rau kev ntsuas kev ua haujlwm yog qhov kev pabcuam them nyiaj, tus nqi yuav tsum tau teev ua ntej.

Koj yuav tsum paub tias kev them nyiaj yog ua, raws li txoj cai, raws li hauv qab no: ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, them tus nqi, yam tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv yooj yim yuav tsis raug lees txais rau npe. Tus nqi ntawm kev ua haujlwm tau ua tiav yuav nyob ntawm ntau qhov tsis sib xws: qhov deb ntawm qhov khoom, qhov nyuaj ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab qhov loj ntawm thaj chaw. Tus nqi kawg tuaj yeem pom thaum tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv npaj txhij. Thiab them rau hnub uas tau txais daim ntawv hla tebchaws technical.

Zoo li txhua yam ntaub ntawv, tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj rau npe rau chav tsev yuav tsum muaj sijhawm thiab muaj nws lub sijhawm siv tau. Peb yuav tham txog nws ntxiv.

Cov ntsiab lus rau kev tshaj tawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab kev siv tau ntawm daim ntawv hla tebchaws kev ua haujlwm

Kev pabcov ntaub ntawv kom tau txais daim ntawv hla tebchaws technical rau chav tsev, txhua tus neeg uas tau txais nws yuav tsum paub tias cov txheej txheem yuav siv sijhawm li cas. Raws li ib txwm muaj thiab cov nqi se, qhov no kav ntev txog kaum plaub hnub. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias tus neeg siv khoom xav tau txais cov ntaub ntawv thev naus laus zis hauv lub sijhawm luv luv, qhov teeb meem no tuaj yeem daws tau los ntawm kev them nyiaj rau cov kev pabcuam ntawm tus nqi nce ntxiv. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tag nrho cov txheej txheem yuav siv sij hawm tsis ntau tshaj ib lub lim tiam.

Ua tiav ntawm txhua theem ntawm kev tau txais cov phiaj xwm txheej txheem yog cim los ntawm qhov tau txais cov ntaub ntawv npaj ua tiav raws li daim ntawv txais nyiaj uas tau muab los ntawm cov neeg tau txais.

Lub sijhawm siv tau ntawm daim ntawv hla tebchaws kev tshaj lij rau chav tsev yav dhau los tau txiav txim siab yog tsib xyoos. Tom qab ntawd, tus tswv yuav tsum hloov kho nws, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum ua kev lag luam vaj tse. Hnub no, tus tswv nws tus kheej txiav txim siab thaum twg nws yuav tau txais daim ntawv tshiab.

Tsis txhob hnov qab tias thaum hloov pauv loj hauv cov khoom, kev siv tau ntawm daim ntawv hla tebchaws kev tshaj lij rau chav tsev tsis tseem ceeb. Txij li thaum hloov kho cov ntaub ntawv yog lub luag haujlwm ntawm tus tswv. Tseeb, nrog kev hloov pauv tseem ceeb hauv thaj chaw, cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom hloov pauv. Thiab cov cheeb tsam feem ntau hloov pauv los ntawm kev ntxiv balconies thiab lwm yam txuas ntxiv. Qhov ntawd yog, txoj kev npaj yuav tsum muaj kev cuam tshuam txog kev hloov pauv ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov cuab yeej.

thawj hom lus thiab nws cov yam ntxwv

Thaum ua kev lag luam vaj tsev, feem ntau ib qho kev rho tawm los ntawm daim ntawv hla tebchaws kev tshaj lij rau chav tsev txuas nrog cov ntaub ntawv. Qhov tseeb,uas nws muaj cov lus qhia luv luv txog cov khoom thiab yog ob hom.

Thawj hom nqe lus yog siv rau kev lag luam vaj tsev ntau tshaj plaws thiab muaj cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no:

• chaw nyob ntawm cov khoom thiab xyoo ntawm kev tsim kho;
• ob qho tib si dav thiab thaj chaw nyob;
• hnub sau npe;
• data txog tus tswv;
• hnub ntawm cov khoom muag thiab kho dua;
• pem teb thiab cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov phab ntsa thiab cov plag tsev.

thawj hom lus, nws cov yam ntxwv. Yuav tsum tau daim ntawv dab tsi?

Nws tuaj yeem pom tias cov ntaub ntawv no muaj tag nrho cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom, uas yog, daim ntawv tuaj yeem dav dua. Tus nqi ntawm cov extract kuj txawv ntawm cheeb tsam. Thiab nws siv tau rau ib xyoos. Qhov thib ob hom extract yog txuas ntxiv, muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais txog hnub thiab kev siv cov kev hloov pauv tsis raug cai. Tib lub sijhawm, lub sijhawm siv tau mus txog tsib xyoos.

Yuav kom tau txais ib qho ntawm cov nqe lus no, koj yuav tsum hu rau BTI ceg hauv zos nrog rau daim ntawv thov. Cov nqe lus ntawm kev tshaj tawm tuaj yeem yog los ntawm kaum mus rau kaum plaub hnub, thaum nws yuav tsum tau them nws tus nqi, uas yog tsim los ntawm cov tub ceev xwm hauv cheeb tsam ntawm nws tus kheej. Txawm hais tias koj tuaj yeem them tau sai sai ntawm daim ntawv.

Cov tuam txhab uas pab tsim qauv. Yuav nrhiav dab tsi thaum xaiv ib lub koom haum?

Hais txog kev sau npe tus kheej, peb tuaj yeem hais tias niaj hnub no muaj cov tuam txhab uas muab cov kev pabcuam zoo li no. Txhawm rau xaivqhov twg thiaj li yuav tau daim ntawv hla tebchaws technical rau chav tsev, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo kawm cov ntaub ntawv hais txog lub tuam txhab, koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau:

• chaw ua haujlwm muaj;
• reputation;
• tshuaj xyuas los ntawm lwm tus neeg siv;
• kev raug cai ntawm cov kev pabcuam muab;
• tus nqi.

Qhov kawg yuav tsum yog qhov nruab nrab ntawm nws qib. Tsis txhob tso siab rau cov tuam txhab uas muab cov nyiaj tshwj xeeb qis rau lawv cov kev pabcuam. Xws li kev ze ze yog xav tau rau qhov laj thawj uas koj yuav tsum tau tso siab tsis yog nyiaj xwb, tab sis kuj tseem muaj cov ntaub ntawv, suav nrog lub hwj chim ntawm kws lij choj. Nws yog tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias tag nrho cov uas raug xa mus rau lwm tus neeg thib peb yuav tsum tsuas yog luam.

Tsis tas li ntawd, tus nqi ntawm daim ntawv hla tebchaws kev tshaj lij rau chav tsev yuav raug nce los ntawm cov nyiaj tau los rau cov kev pabcuam nruab nrab. Ib tug yuav xav tias yog vim li cas them nyiaj ntau dua. Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum nws tshwm sim tias lub sijhawm txwv tsis pub ua cov txheej txheem kom tau txais daim ntawv hla tebchaws nyuaj. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws los mus txiav txim cov hauj lwm zoo li no. Qhov no thaum kawg yuav txo lub sijhawm nws yuav siv los txais daim ntawv.

cov lus qhia thiab kev ua kom zoo

Thaum kawg, peb nco ntsoov tias kev tau txais cov ntaub ntawv thev naus laus zis rau vaj tsev nyob hauv qee kis tau dhau los ua qhov pib ntev ntawm kev tso npe rau ib qho khoom ua khoom. Tus nqi ntawm cov ntaub ntawv yog qhov nyuaj rau overestimate. Tseeb, thaum muab tso ua ke, tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub tsev thiab txawm lub tsev yog qhia. Nws yuav tsum tau hais tias cov tsev tshiab feem ntau tsuas muaj kev npaj rau lub tsev xwb. Thiab nwssau npe rau ib chav tsev tshwj xeeb yog lub luag haujlwm ntawm tus tswv.

Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ceev faj thaum sau ib pob ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab, ua ntej pib ua haujlwm, nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej, qhia meej cov npe ntawm cov ntaub ntawv kom tau txais daim ntawv hla tebchaws. Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tias daim ntawv thov raug kos li cas thiab cov ntaub ntawv dab tsi tshwm sim hauv nws. Cov ntaub ntawv no tuaj yeem qhia meej los ntawm cov chaw qhib lossis ncaj qha ntawm BTI lossis MFC department.

Small xaus

Tam sim no koj paub yuav ua li cas thiab qhov twg thiaj li xaj daim ntawv hla tebchaws thev naus laus zis rau chav tsev, uas yog daim ntawv no. Peb vam tias koj yuav pom cov ntaub ntawv no muaj txiaj ntsig.