Cov lag luam loj ntawm Ufa: cov ntsiab lus luv luv

2024 Tus sau: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:28

Ufa yog lub nroog loj hlob, uas yog lub peev ntawm koom pheej ntawm Bashkortostan. Nws tuaj yeem raug ntaus nqi ntawm cov nroog uas nyob ib ncig ntawm ntau thaj chaw. Cov pejxeem muaj tshaj 1 lab tus tib neeg. Ntau yam kev ua haujlwm, suav nrog cov neeg them nyiaj ntau, tau muab rau lawv los ntawm cov tuam txhab lag luam ntawm Ufa. Ib nrab ntawm cov pejxeem yog Russians, 25% yog Bashkirs, tib tus naj npawb yog Tatars.

Lub nroog nyob ze ntawm tus dej Belaya, thiab qee qhov nyob rau ntawm Ufimsky Peninsula. Lub nroog tau tsim kev sib raug zoo infrastructure thiab kev lag luam. Muaj ntau lub chaw lom ze, khw, xinesmas thiab ua yeeb yam. Ntau lub tsev qiv ntawv thiab tsev cia puav pheej yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev txhim kho kab lis kev cai ntawm cov pej xeem. Txog 200 units tsuas yog cov lag luam loj hauv Ufa, thiab tseem muaj cov nruab nrab thiab me me. Qee qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog OAO ANK Bashneft, OAO Ufakhimprom, OAO UMPO, OAO UZEMIK thiab lwm yam.

JSC ANK Bashneft

Nov yog ib lub tuam txhab Lavxias loj. Koom nrog kev tsim roj hauv Bashkiria. Cov ceg ntoo tseem nyob hauv Tatarstan, ze Orenburg, Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug. Txoj kev nws yog tam sim noLub tuam txhab tau los ua nyob rau hauv 1995. Cov roj ntau lawm yog nqa tawm ntawm 170 teb. Tsis ntev los no, cov thev naus laus zis tshiab tau nthuav tawm, cov nyiaj tso tawm depleted tau rov ua dua tshiab. ANK Bashneft txhawb nqa kev ntsuas los tiv thaiv huab cua thiab ib puag ncig, uas, nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg, tsis ua los ntawm txhua lub lag luam hauv Ufa. Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, teeb meem emissions rau hauv cov huab cua tau txo qis. Txog 70% ntawm "dub kub" yog muab rau cov lag luam ntawm Bashkiria thiab lwm cov roj refineries thiab factories nyob rau hauv Russia, tus so yog exported.

OJSC "Ufakhimprom"

JSC "Ufakhimprom" yog ib lub tuam txhab loj tshaj plaws hauv Ufa, tsim cov khoom siv tshuaj. Nws tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1943. Lub tuam txhab pib nrog kev tsim cov sulfuric acid, txhua txhua xyoo cov khoom tau nthuav dav rau cov neeg siv khoom. 40 xyoo dhau los, kev tsim kho tshiab tau tsim, cov khoom lag luam zoo tuaj. Qhov no thiab qee qhov kev lag luam ntawm Ufa tuaj yeem raug hu ua kev txaus siab ntawm cov koom pheej. Nyob rau hauv 1998 SE "Ufakhimprom" tau txais nws lub npe niaj hnub. Cov khoom tso tawm: chlorine, dej qab zib, ntxhia acids, cov khoom tiv thaiv cog, resins. 70% ntawm cov khoom tsim tau muab faib thoob plaws hauv Russia thiab 30% raug xa tawm.

OJSC UMPO

JSC "Ufa Lub Tsev Tsim Khoom Tsim Khoom" tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1925. Nws tau koom nrog kev tsim cov tshuab dav hlau. Xyoo 1993, zoo li ntau lwm lub lag luam hauv Ufa, nws tau txais lub npe nws muaj hnub no. Engine software muaj obproductions: instrumental thiab aviation. Cov khoom tsim: turbojet cav, motoblocks, roj av cav, nyoob hoom qav taub units, roj turbines. Muab kev pabcuam kho tshuab thiab tshuab. 50 lub teb chaws thoob ntiaj teb siv cov kev pabcuam ntawm lub tuam txhab no.

OJSC UZEMIK

OJSC "Ufa cog ntawm cov ntaub ntawv elastomer, cov khoom thiab cov qauv" tsim cov khoom siv roj hmab. Lub tuam txhab tau yug los nyob rau hauv 1942, nyob rau hauv 1993 nws tau reorganized rau hauv OJSC thiab ntxiv rau hauv daim ntawv, uas muaj xws li cov lag luam uas pheej loj tshaj nyob rau hauv Ufa. Cov nroj tsuag yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws manufacturers ntawm lub neej rafts (inflatable). Lawv xa khoom mus rau Tebchaws Europe thiab CIS lub tebchaws. Cov no yog rowing tej nkoj nquam, zuag qhia tag nrho, dej thiab hiav txwv cawm cov khoom, conveyor siv, tso tsheb hlau luam thiab laj kab. Lub hom lag luam tau tsim nws tus kheej thoob plaws ntiaj teb, thiab txhua txhua xyoo theem ntawm kev loj hlob muaj koob meej nce. Qhov zoo ntawm txhua yam khoom yog txaus siab heev.

In Ufa, engineering, roj refining, woodworking, zaub mov thiab tshuaj, roj thiab tshuaj industries yog lub hauv paus ntawm kev lag luam. Lub nroog yog qhov chaw loj ntawm kab lis kev cai thiab kev tshawb fawb ntawm Russia.