Kev tsim cov granaries: cov cai, hom, theem

2024 Tus sau: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:28

Rau qhov kom zoo ntawm cov qoob loo, kev tsim kho ntawm granaries yog xav tau. Cov qauv zoo li no yuav tsum tiv thaiv cov qoob loo los ntawm qhov tsis zoo ntawm ib puag ncig, tiv thaiv cov tsos ntawm cov kab mob fungal, tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj los ntawm nas, kab thiab lwm yam kab tsuag. Hauv qhov no, ntau qhov yuav tsum tau ua ntawm cov qauv:

1. Lub tsev yuav tsum muaj zog thiab ruaj khov, yooj yim tiv taus lub siab ntawm cov nplej qhuav thiab ntub dej.
2. Tus qauv yuav tsum tiv thaiv cov nplej los ntawm cov teebmeem ntawm nag lossis daus, dej hauv av, condensate thiab lwm qhov chaw ntawm cov dej noo.
3. Kev tsim cov granaries yuav tsum tau ua nrog kev qhia txog kev tiv thaiv hluav taws.
4. Kev tsim qauv yuav tsum yooj yim rau kev saib xyuas: muab cov khoom siv pub dawb, tswj cov khoom, tsis tsim teeb meem rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab cov tshuaj tua kab mob.
5. Cov khoom lag luam nplej yuav tsum tau nruab nrog lub tshuab nqus dej kom txo tau cov plua plav thiab tsim kom muaj chaw ua haujlwm zoo rau cov neeg ua haujlwm.

Ntxiv rau, cov chaw yuav tsumua tau raws li kev xav tau ntawm kev lag luam - ua haujlwm yooj yim, ruaj khov thiab txhim khu kev qha. Txhawm rau kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws los ntawm kev muag khoom, kev tsim kho ntawm granaries yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau ntawm qhov pom kev deb ntawm qhov chaw sau thiab muag.

Kev faib cov granaries

Ntau hom chaw khaws cia tau tsim los khaws cov qoob loo.

Raws li tus qauv tsim, muaj ob hom qauv rau khaws cia cov qoob loo:

1. Cov tsev tsis muaj vaj tse. Lawv tau tsim kom txuag tau cov khoom qhuav qhuav, vim tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb rau nws. Lawv lub ntsiab kom zoo dua yog qhov ceev ntawm kev tsim kho, tus nqi qis.
2. Txoj kab ke. Lawv tau tsim rau kev khaws cia thiab tswj cov qoob loo loj, nruab nrog qhov cua, nqus thiab tswj cov tshuab. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog lub peev xwm khaws cov kab lis kev cai ntawm txhua theem.

Kev xaiv ntawm ib hom yog nyob ntawm qhov xav tau ntawm cov khoom lag luam, nrog rau ntau hom qoob loo muag. Ntawm cov qauv nrov tshaj plaws, cov qauv hauv pem teb thiab cov bunker yog qhov txawv.

Sab nraum zoov

Kev tsim cov chaw khaws cia hauv pem teb xav tias muaj cov theem sab saud thiab qis, uas tau nruab rau kev thauj mus los thiab faib cov qoob loo.

Feem ntau, turnkey granaries tau tsim los ntawm ob hom:

1. Nrog kab rov tav pem teb - siv los khaws ntau yamkab lig kev cai lawv tsis sib tov.
2. Nrog cov pem teb sloping - siv los txuag cov qoob loo nrog cov dej hauv av ntiav.

Ntau zaus hauv cov qauv tsim, kev faib tawm, kev thauj mus los thiab kev pabcuam cov txheej txheem nyob hauv av, yog li txuag chaw sab hauv.

Storage silos

Kev tsim kho ntawm bunker-hom granaries hauv Voronezh yog xaj los ntawm cov tuam txhab uas xav tau muab ntau hom qoob loo nrog cov xwm txheej khaws cia. Cov qauv yooj yim tshaj plaws yog cov qauv hauv pem teb, sab hauv uas tau muab faib los ntawm kev faib tawm los tiv thaiv kev sib xyaw ntawm cov qoob loo.

Qhov kev vam meej tshaj plaws yog cylindrical ntim txog li 10-12 meters siab nrog lub khob zoo li hauv qab. Cov tshuaj tom kawg muab autonomous unloading ntawm cov khoom los ntawm lub ntiajteb txawj nqus. Rau cov kev xav tau ntawm kev lag luam, ntau lub tso tsheb hlau luam tau teeb tsa nrog kev teeb tsa ob kab nrog rau kev tso cai rau cov neeg ua haujlwm pabcuam.

theem tsim

Kev tsim kho pib nrog kev kawm txog qhov chaw nyob ntawm qhov khoom. Nyob rau theem no, cov peev txheej ntawm cov cua sov tau txheeb xyuas, kev tshawb fawb geological yog ua tiav, hom nplej thiab cov kev xav tau uas yuav tsum tau ua kom tau raws li nws qhov chaw cia.

Tom qab ntawd, lawv mus ncaj qha mus ua haujlwm:

1. Kev kwv yees tau kos, uas qhia txog hom khoom siv, thaj chaw, kev teeb tsa thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv ntawmkhoom.
2. Tsim granaries uas coj mus rau hauv tus account cov neeg siv khoom thiab cov xwm txheej hauv av.
3. Kev tsim lub hauv paus, tso cov kab sib txuas lus, kev teeb tsa lub zog thiab kev faib cov tshuab hluav taws xob.
4. Kev tsim cov qauv: kev teeb tsa ntawm tus ncej, sheathing, nteg waterproofing, ru tsev thiab lwm yam haujlwm.

Ua ntej cov khoom xa mus rau cov neeg siv khoom, kev ua haujlwm ua haujlwm tau ua tiav, uas yog tsim los kom ntseeg tau tias cov khoom ntim khoom zoo. Qee lub tuam txhab, tom qab kev tsim kho cov granaries tiav lawm, npaj cov neeg ua haujlwm rau kev ua haujlwm.