RPK-16 tshuab rab phom: specifications. Kalashnikov lub teeb tshuab rab phom

2024 Tus sau: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-17 18:53

Ntawm qhov kev nthuav qhia thoob ntiaj teb ntawm riam phom "Tebchaws-2016", muaj nyob rau lub Cuaj Hli 2016, RPK-16 tshuab rab phom, the brainchild of domestic gunsmiths, was demonstrated. Nws yuav tau tham hauv kab lus no.

Tshiab hauv tsev Kalashnikov lub teeb tshuab rab phom

RPK-16 tau tsim nrog lub hom phiaj ntawm qhov muaj peev xwm hloov RPK-74 rab phom tshuab ob qho tib si hauv cov caj npab ntawm Russia thiab ntawm cov tub rog tshwj xeeb.

Tsis txhob deviating los ntawm cov txheej txheem ib txwm muaj ntawm Kalashnikov cov qauv riam phom (machine rab phom lossis rab phom tshuab), cov neeg tsim qauv siv txhua qhov kev tsim kho tau txais thaum lub sij hawm tsim AK-12 phom phom phom. Tag nrho cov tib yam tsis siv neeg cov pa tso pa tawm nrog lub piston stroke ntev, lub qhov rooj xauv qhov rooj, tua tawm ntawm lub qhov rooj kaw.

Mounting ib qho khoom siv lub cev ntxiv ntawm Picatinny rails tau muab. Kos ib qho piv txwv nrog cov kev hloov tshiab tshiab hauv cov riam phom hauv tsev, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias RPK-16 tau nthuav tawm nrog lub thoob hloov pauv. Nws muaj peev xwm nruab ib lub thoob luv luv rau kev tua ntawm qhov luv luv lossis hauv qhov chaw kaw, nrog rau qhov ntev rau kev sib ntaus sib tua hauv qhov chaw qhib. Cov khoom siv kuj muaj xws li ceev-tso muffler rauua haujlwm tshwj xeeb.

Lub RPK-16 tshuab rab phom tuaj yeem siv cov ntawv xov xwm los ntawm AK-74M lossis RPK-74. Kuj tseem tshwj xeeb uas tsim los rau tus qauv no yog lub nruas nruas rau 96 rounds.

Machine phom-rifle

Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej ntawm kev ua tsov rog hauv peb lub sijhawm, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum muaj riam phom ntawm tes uas tuaj yeem hloov kho ntau li ntau tau rau cov xwm txheej uas muaj kev sib ntaus sib tua. Qhov no yog lub hom phiaj ua raws li kev txhawj xeeb ntawm Kalashnikov, tsim lub tshuab rab phom tshiab RPK-16.

Tsim riam phom uas sib xyaw rab phom tshuab thiab rab phom tua phom yog deb ntawm qhov kev sim thawj zaug. Suffice nws kom nco qab lub Israeli Galil phom phom, kev loj hlob ntawm Israeli Galili raws li Kalashnikov phom phom. Kev sim muab cov riam phom no ua tsis tiav.

Singapore qauv Ultimax 100, tsim los ntawm James Sullivan pab pawg engineering, yog lwm qhov teeb meem. Cov qauv no tseem nyob hauv kev thov niaj hnub no. Nws yog vim li no qhov kev txhawj xeeb tau muab txoj haujlwm los tsim cov riam phom zoo li no, uas yuav tsis tsuas yog xav tau riam phom rau cov tub rog lossis cov tub rog tshwj xeeb, tab sis kuj tseem yuav raug xa tawm.

pros and cons

Cov tsos ntawm cov riam phom tshiab tso cai rau peb los xaus tias cov khoom tsim los rau kev sib ntaus sib tua hauv nroog ib puag ncig. Lub hwj chim yog muab los ntawm cov cartridges ntawm caliber 5.45x39 mm. Nws ntseeg tias National Guard ntawm Russia thiab cov kev pabcuam tshwj xeeb yuav txaus siab rau cov khoom tshiab.

• Vim nws lub teeb yuag, RPK-16 nrog cov khoom sib hloov tau yooj yim siv. Nruas khw tso cai rau koj tsis nco qab txog ntau zausrecharge.
• Tsis tas yuav sau cov mos txwv, vim tias cov khoom siv sib xyaw ua ke ntawm AK cartridge yog siv.
• Lub RPK-16 lub teeb tshuab rab phom muaj qhov sib npaug qis, uas ua rau muaj qhov tseeb thiab qhov tseeb ntawm hluav taws.

Ntawm qhov tsis zoo ntawm riam phom tshiab, tsuas yog qhov kev xav ntawm ntau tus neeg tsis ntseeg txog seb riam phom no puas yuav ua rau nws tus kheej. Yog tias twb tau ua pov thawj "Pecheneg" tau tsim los tswj hwm thaj chaw, ces RPK-16 tshiab tau tsim ntau dua rau xob laim tawm tsam.

Txawm li cas los xij, cov ntawv xov xwm capacious rau 96 puag ncig thiab qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm kev txhim kho lub thoob elongated ua kom pom tseeb tias muaj peev xwm siv nws rau tib lub hom phiaj raws li tau hais tias "Pecheneg" tseem nyob.

Ultimax 100 vs RPK-16

Lub tshuab rab phom, cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv uas tau khaws cia tsis pub dhau lub sijhawm ntev yog qhov txaus siab rau ntau tus. Tab sis tam sim no tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv raug cai uas tso cai rau peb los txiav txim siab txog cov yam ntxwv uas twb muaj lawm ntawm riam phom tshiab.

Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias peb xav tias qhov kev txhawj xeeb qhov kev xav tau suav nrog lub hom phiaj ntawm kev thawb Ultimax 100 tawm ntawm lub ntiaj teb kev ua lag luam, ces peb yuav tsum xav txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov riam phom no kom tau txais lub tswv yim ntawm dab tsi. RPK-16 yog thawj qhov chaw - rab phom tshuab.

Cov yam ntxwv ntawm Ultimax 100 qhia tias rab phom tshuab tau tsim los ntawm 5.56 caliber, muaj 1024 millimeters ntev txij thaum pib ntawm lub pob tw mus rau qhov kawg ntawm lub chim. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lub muzzle nws tus kheej yog 508 mm ntev.

4 kilograms thiab 900 grams yog qhov hnyav ntawm rab phom tsis muajcartridges. Raws li, qhov hluav taws kub sib txawv ntawm 400 mus rau 600 rounds ib feeb. Nrog rau cov ntawv xov xwm muaj peev xwm tsuas yog 100 mos txwv, koj yuav tsis tua ntau. Sighting range npog 800 meters. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov qauv feem ntau Mk 3, uas tau tsim tawm ntau txij li ib nrab xyoo 1980s, tau nthuav tawm.

Piv rau yawg koob

Hais txog tus tshiab Kalashnikov RPK-16 lub teeb tshuab rab phom, peb yuav tsum hais txog nws cov thawj coj.

Tus qauv RPK tau muab tso rau hauv kev pabcuam hauv xyoo 1961 los hloov lub tshuab rab phom Degtyarev RPD-44 tsis siv. Qhov tshiab yog yuav luag ib feem peb sib zog dua nws cov thawj coj thiab tau ua pov thawj nws tus kheej hauv cov qib ntawm Soviet cov phom loj, cov tub rog thiab tubrog nkoj.

Cov qauv nrog lub pob tw folding kuj tau tsim, hu ua RPKS, tom qab, tom qab kev tsim kho tshiab, nws tau los ua kom pom qhov muag pom ntawm NSPUM thiab NSPU hom ntawm domestic ntau lawm.

Lub ntsej muag ntawm PKK yog qhov chaw tseem ceeb hauv kev lag luam tiv thaiv hauv tebchaws, vim tias cov tub rog Soviet tau txais rab phom tshuab tsis siv neeg thiab rab phom tshuab ntawm cov qauv zoo sib xws rau thawj zaug hauv ntiaj teb.

Lub RPK-16 tshuab rab phom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv cov chaw tsim khoom ntawm cov riam phom no: lub zog siab, kev ntseeg siab thiab lub neej ua haujlwm ntev heev.

TTX RPK

Vim qhov kev sib piv ntawm cov qauv ntawm rab phom tshuab thiab rab phom tua, tsis tas yuav tshawb nrhiav cov khoom seem tsim nyog.

caliber	7, 62 x 39mm
Unloaded weight	4,900kg
Nyhavnrog drum magazine rau 75 rounds	7, 140 kg
Nyhav nrog carob rau 40 rounds	5, 860 kg
Tag nrho cov khoom ntev	1040 mm
Barrel	591mm
mos txwv	745m/s
Magazine peev	40, 75 rounds
Rate of Fire	600 rpm
Sighting range	1000m

Tau 15 xyoos, PKK tseem yog tus thawj coj hauv kev ua rog ntawm cov tub rog Soviet.

PKK nyob rau lwm lub tebchaws hauv ntiaj teb

Tsis tas li ntawd, PKK tau ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv 19 lub tebchaws thoob ntiaj teb los txog niaj hnub no. Nyob rau hauv 1964, lub tshuab raws li txoj cai Model K tau txais los ntawm cov tub rog ntawm GDR pab tub rog. Hais txog nws txoj haujlwm thiab qhov tsos, qhov no yog tib lub tebchaws PKK.

Yugoslavia, Romania thiab Nyab Laj tseem tsim cov ntawv luam ntawm RPK lossis me ntsis kev hloov kho tshiab ntawm cov phom tshuab hauv tsev.

Qhov tshwm sim ntawm RPK-74

Nrog rau kev txhim kho cov riam phom hauv tsev thiab qhov tshwm sim ntawm daim cartridge tshiab rau rab phom AK-74, cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog los tsim cov phom tshuab uas yuav siv los ntawm lub zog tshiab.

Yog li RPK-74 tau yug los. Cov qauv no raug kev txom nyem tib txoj hmoo - folding version ntawm RPKS-74 tshwm thiab variations nrog optical sights RPKN-74 thiab RPKSN-74.

Nws tau hais los saum toj no hais tias tus tshiab Lavxias teb sab tshuab rab phom RPK-16 yuav tsum hloov lub RPK-74. Rau kev nkag siab zoo dua, xav txog qhov kev ua tau zoo ntawm lub tshuab rab phom ua ntej.

Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsas sawv daws

Manufacturer	Izhevsk Engineering Cog, Tula Arms Cog
caliber	5, 45 x 39mm
Nyhav nrog cov ntawv xov xwm puv	5, 46 kg
riam phom ntev	1060mm
Barrel length	590mm
	960m/s
Magazine peev	45
Rate of Fire	600 rpm
Sighting range	1000m

Pom meej qhov tsis zoo

Nrog kev sib kis ntawm RPK-74, cov lus nug ntawm qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm tus qauv tshiab tau pib nthuav dav.

Cov ntawv xov xwm 45-round muaj qhov tsim tsis yooj yim heev ntawm kev siv thiab kev thauj mus los hauv cov khaub ncaws tub rog. Cov analogues txawv teb chaws nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawd twb muaj ntau qhov yooj yim dua daim kab xev-box mos txwv khoom. Vim li no, kuv thiaj li tau siv cov ntawv xov xwm los ntawm AK-74, tsim rau 30 rounds.

Lwm qhov tsis zoo yog qhov tshwm sim rau txhua lub ntiaj teb rab phom tshuab, tsim los ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm rab phom tshuab lossis rab phom tua phom - qhov no yog lub thoob uas tsis tuaj yeem tshem tau. Lub muzzle ntawm rab phom tshuab, raug hnav, pib muaj qhov tsis zoo ntawm qhov hluav taws kub dhau sijhawm.

Cov kev tsis txaus siab no tau txheeb xyuas ntev dhau los ua lub hauv paus ntawm txoj haujlwm ntawm kev tsim RPK-16 5, 45 hli tshiab. Cov kev ua yuam kev no yuav tsum tau zam.

Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsas sawv daws.

Cov no yuav tsum suav nrog qhov pom tseeb tshaj plaws raws li tus kheej ntawm rab phom tshuab thiab rab phom tshuab los ntawm tib lub chaw tsim khoom. nwslub undoubted muaj ntawm interchangeable nodes thiab ntsiab.

Ib qho kev tsim kho tshiab hauv kev tsim ntawm RPK-74 yog chrome-plated chim nrog cov phab ntsa tuab, uas tso cai rau cov khaus khaus tshaj plaws, thiab folding bipods kuj tau nruab rau ntawm lub tshuab rab phom rau kev tua los yog los ntawm lub hau..

Piv rau RPK, cov khoom lag luam tau txhawb nqa ntau zaus. Tus tshiab Lavxias teb sab lub teeb tshuab rab phom RPK-16 suav nrog txhua qhov zoo tshaj plaws los ntawm nws cov thawj coj.

Pib los yog khw?

Rov qab mus rau kev lag luam riam phom thoob ntiaj teb, ib qho yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tshwj xeeb rau qhov tseeb tias ib txhij nrog kev tshwm sim ntawm PKK hauv 70s, muaj kev txaus siab rau riam phom nrog lub zog hloov tau. Thiab ntawm no koj tsis tuaj yeem dhau los ntawm Belgian FN Minimi rab phom tshuab, uas tau ua pov thawj ua tau zoo thaum lub sijhawm ntawd.

Lub Minimi system yog siv los ntawm lub cev me me NATO cartridge. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog sau cia tias cov neeg tsim khoom tau tso tseg lub tswv yim ntawm kev coj cov qauv phom tshuab mus rau hauv txoj kab nrog ntau yam ntawm cov phom tua phom uas tsim los ntawm tib lub tuam txhab. Ntawd yog, FN Minimi tau tsim los ntawm kos thiab muaj qhov tsim tshwj xeeb.

Qhov no yog dab tsi, qhov txaus ntshai dab tsi cuam tshuam nrog kev tshawb nrhiav qhov tsim nyog (yog tias xav tau hloov pauv), cov neeg tsim qauv tau mus, peb tuaj yeem xav tias yam tsis tau mus rau hauv kev kawm ntxaws ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsim. Qhov kev pheej hmoo them tawm.

Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm Minimi yog nws lub zog hloov pauv tau. Kev xaiv ntawm daim kab xev pub thiab cov ntawv xov xwm pub yog qhov kev sib tham ntev ntev ntawm cov neeg tsim riam phom thoob ntiaj teb. Ntau tshaj li kaum ob tus menyuam yaus thiab ntau tshaj kaum tus neeg tau ua haujlwm rau qhov teeb meem no. Thiabtxhua lub sij hawm ib tug ntawm ob tog yeej nyob rau hauv kev sib tham, thaum lwm tus tseem nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej lub tswv yim thiab ntawm nws tus kheej txoj kev loj hlob. Yog li ntawd, ntau yam qauv ntawm riam phom nrog ntau hom mos txwv tau tsim. Ntawd yog, rab phom tshuab thiab rab phom tua phom (nrog rau hom ntawv xov xwm cais), siv rab phom tshuab.

Ntawm ib sab, txoj siv txoj hlua txuas hnyav heev me ntsis, nruab nrog cov cartridges - lawv haum yooj yim rau hauv lub thawv phom tshuab ntawm txhua tus duab, uas tso cai rau koj nqa cov mos txwv loj. Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov ntsiab lus ntawm daim kab xev yog yooj yim raug rau corrosion, uas, ib zaug nyob rau hauv lub cartridge chambering system nyob rau hauv lub tshuab rab phom, yuav ua rau ib tug misfire los yog kiag li lov tes taw riam phom. Tsis txhob hais txog qhov tseeb tias nrog cov txheej txheem no rau kev muab cov cartridges, av, plua plav thiab xuab zeb tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv lub chamber, uas yuav ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm riam phom, yog tias tsis yog tam sim ntawd, tab sis tom qab lub sijhawm.

Khw muag khoom ua rau txoj haujlwm no yooj yim dua. Nws txhais tau hais tias siv cov ntawv xov xwm phom tua phom, uas yooj yim heev, tab sis txoj kev pub mis no tsis zoo rau cov mos txwv thiab kev thauj mus los, uas tsis nyob rau hauv txoj kab nrog kev nqa hnyav.

Kev siv lub tshuab siv rab phom xoob, tsim rau 200 lub voj voog, muab tso rau hauv lub thawv yas. Cov khoom siv ribbon yog nyob rau sab laug ntawm cov khoom. Hauv qhov no, lub thawv nrog cov cartridges txuas los ntawm hauv qab no. Qhov kev ua haujlwm no tau siv los ntawm Soviet RPD ntev ua ntej qhov tshwm sim ntawm FN Minimi.

Yog daim kab xev xaus, thiab lwm qhov tsis nyob ntawm tes, siv cov ntawv xov xwm phom sij nrog tib yamcartridges. Nov yog lub hauv paus ntsiab lus uas tus tshiab RPK-16 tau koom ua ke.

Kev Tiv Thaiv Kev Tiv Thaiv

Yog tias peb suav nrog tag nrho cov qauv sau tseg uas cov neeg tsim qauv npaj siab tshaj thaum tsim riam phom RPK-16, thiab tseem nco ntsoov tias ntxiv nrog rau rab phom tshuab no, Turner rab phom tshuab rab phom tseem raug tsim los ua ib feem. ntawm cov tub rog ntawm cov cuab yeej siv yav tom ntej hu ua "Warrior", lub hlwb ntawm kev lag luam riam phom hauv tsev yuav tsum ua kom tawg rau lub ntiaj teb kev ua lag luam.

Kev nce qib tsis nyob twj ywm, qhov xav tau los tsim cov riam phom zoo tshaj plaws uas ua tau raws li qhov tseeb niaj hnub ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog thiab lub hom phiaj kev sib koom ua ke thoob ntiaj teb xav tau kev txhim kho tas li ntawm kev lag luam thiab kev tiv thaiv kev lag luam. Cov khoom ntawm Kalashnikov kev txhawj xeeb yog paub thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Cov qauv ntawm cov phom tshuab nto moo tseem nyob hauv ntau lub xeev.

Dab tsi yuav yog tus tshiab Kalashnikov RPK-16 lub teeb tshuab rab phom, nws yuav ua pov thawj nws tus kheej li cas, yuav paub sai sai.