Illiquid khoom muaj nqis yog Cov khoom muaj nqis ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom, chaw lag luam

2024 Tus sau: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:28

Illiquid cov khoom yog cov khoom tsim nyob rau hauv lub tuam txhab warehouses raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm ib tug ntse txo nyob rau hauv kev thov, lub tswv yim shortcomings los yog cov neeg ua hauj lwm yuam kev. Cov khoom lag luam no yog "khov" cov nyiaj, yog li tsim nyog hauv kev lag luam kev lag luam. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov nqi ntxiv yog xav tau rau kev saib xyuas cov khoom muaj nqis. Hauv qhov no, qhov poob ntawm lawv qhov kev nthuav qhia yog ua tau. Tias yog vim li cas txhua lub lag luam nrhiav kom tshem tawm cov khoom muaj nqis uas tau sau rau hauv nws lub tsev khaws khoom sai li sai tau. Txoj hauj lwm no yog tswv yim, thiab nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub nws yuav tsum tau daws tus kheej.

Yuav ua li cas txheeb xyuas cov khoom tsis raug?

Nws yooj yim tsis yooj yim sua kom muab cov lus teb tsis meej rau lo lus nug no. Cov khoom muaj nqis ntawm cov lag luam yog txawv. Tsis tas li ntawd, txawm nyob hauv tib lub tuam txhab, tab sis ntawm qhov chaw sib txawv, cov txheej txheem sib txawv yog siv los txheeb xyuas cov khoom tsis siv.

Rau qee cov khoom, qhov no yuav yog qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov neeg siv khoom xav tau, thiab rau lwm tus, kev muag khoom qis piv rau cov khoom lag luam. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom tshem ntawm cov khoom muaj nqis mus txog rau thaum muaj ib tug meej, unambiguous qauv. Raws li txoj cai, qhov no yog qee lub sijhawm, ntev dua qhov kev cia ntawm cov khoom sib npaug hauv lub tsev rau khoom tsis muaj txiaj ntsig rau lub koom haum, txawm tias cov khoom muag muag ntau.batches.

Qhia kom muaj

Tom qab tshuaj xyuas cov khoom siv cov qauv lees paub, nws yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas seb cov khoom tsis zoo no puas yog lub cev hauv lub tsev rau khoom. Qhov no yog lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb, vim tias cov khoom lag luam stale rau lub sijhawm ntev ntawm kev khaws cia yuav poob lawv qhov kev nthuav qhia, ploj lossis nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev npe.

Yog vim li cas thiaj pom

Yog li, koj tau kuaj xyuas thiab xyuas kom meej tias muaj cov khoom tsis raug hauv lub tsev khaws khoom tiag tiag. Qhov no yog thawj kauj ruam ntawm kev tshem tawm. Nyob rau theem tom ntej, koj yuav tsum nkag siab qhov laj thawj ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm cov khoom mus rau qeb ntawm cov khoom tsis raug.

Qee zaum, cov khoom lag luam nyob hauv warehouses vim lawv qhov chaw tsis raug hauv cov khoom catalog. Qhov no yog ua tau yog tias tus lej raug muab rau cov khoom yuam kev. Hauv qhov no, txhawm rau tshem tawm cov khoom tsis raug cai, nws yog qhov txaus kom tsuas yog muab cov khoom lag luam zoo li no rau hauv kab ntawm yam xav tau. Tom qab ntawd, hloov cov khoom tsis raug, lub koom haum yuav tau txais cov khoom muag zoo.

Nyob rau qee qhov xwm txheej, kev tsim cov khoom lag luam tsis raug tau yooj yim los ntawm cov khoom siv hloov tshiab, uas rub tag nrho cov muag khoom. Nws yog qhov zoo dua kom tsis txhob cia qhov ntawd tshwm sim. Ua ntej, cov khoom seem ntawm txoj haujlwm qub yuav tsum tau muag, thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd cov khoom tau txais tshiab tau muab rau cov neeg siv khoom. Yog tias tsis muaj sijhawm zoo li no, cov khoom tshiab yuav tsum tau tshwj tseg rau qee lub sijhawm, muab cov khoom qub rau muag.

Qee zaum muaj xwm txheej thaum cov khoom tsis raug tsim los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm yuam kev. Tsuas yog txhua tus tsis nco qab txog cov khoom khaws cia hauv lub tsev khaws khoom.

Cov khoom siv nyuaj hloov pauv mus rau hauv cov khoom muaj nqis,uas tsis yog nyob rau hauv siab thov. Hauv qhov no, nws yuav muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua los muag nws hauv qhov chaw. Ib txoj hauj lwm illiquid tuaj yeem understaffed kom nws tuaj yeem yuav sai dua. Illiquid spare qhov chaw yuav raug tsim. Feem ntau cov no yog cov khoom uas yuam kev.

Rov

Raws li txoj cai, cov tuam txhab lag luam nyiam muag cov khoom tsis raug tsim hauv lub tsev rau khoom. Nws yog advisable ua qhov no tsuas yog tom qab ib qho kev sim rov qab stale Tshuag rau tus neeg muag khoom. Txoj cai no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg muag khoom uas tsis tsim khoom lawv tus kheej, thiab lawv cov neeg siv khoom tsis yog cov neeg siv khoom kawg. Lawv lub khw muag khoom tsis loj npaum li cov neeg muag khoom. Nyob rau hauv qhov kev tshwm sim ntawm kev xa rov qab, lub tuam txhab tsim khoom ib txwm muaj txiaj ntsig zoo muag cov khoom lag luam uas suav tias yog khoom tsis zoo rau lub tuam txhab faib khoom.

Txaus

Kev muag khoom tsis raug tuaj yeem nqa tau los ntawm kev txo nqi. Qhov no yog txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los tshem tawm cov khoom lag luam uas tsis tsim nyog. Txoj kev no yog nrov vim nws simplicity. Txawm li cas los xij, tam sim no tsis muaj txiaj ntsig txaus. Qhov tseeb yog tias qee lub tuam txhab pib siv pseudo-qis nqi. Lawv nce nqi hauv cov npe nqi kom tsis txhob poob dab tsi ntawm cov nyiaj. Txawm li cas los xij, kev txo nqi yog ib txoj hauv kev tiag tiag uas siv los tshem tawm cov khoom tsis raug. Qhov no yuav ua rau lub tuam txhab tau txais qee qhov nyiaj los yuav cov khoom muag uas nws xav tau.

Muaj kev xav yuam kev tias cov khoom muaj nqis yuav tsum tau muag nrog cov nyiaj tsawg lossis tsawg kawg tsis poob. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no yog kev dag ntxias. Nyob ntawm nws tus kheejstale cuab tam yog unprofitable rau lub enterprise. Cov khoom lossis cov khoom siv raw no xav tau qee cov nqi khaws cia. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob teem koj tus kheej txoj haujlwm ntawm kev tsim cov nyiaj tau los. Cov peev txheej uas tsis tau thov yuav tsum raug muag ntawm tus nqi uas lawv pom zoo yuav nws.

Tseem muag ntawm stale reserves

Illiquid cov cuab tam ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom thiab cov lag luam tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm ntau txoj hauv kev. Ntawm lawv yog cov hauv qab no:

- kev sib pauv tswv yim, thaum ib qho khoom sib pauv rau lwm tus (nrog rau qhov kev xaiv no, dab tsi suav tias yog illiquid rau koj lub lag luam yog pauv rau cov khoom xav tau);

- them nyiaj rau cov neeg ua haujlwm nrog cov khoom tsis raug cov khoom; - kev them nyiaj los ntawm cov khoom muaj nqis uas tsis tau lees paub rau cov nyiaj them tsis dhau.

Yog tag nrho cov hau kev no siv tau zoo, lawv yuav tsis tsuas yog tshem tawm cov khoom muag xwb, tab sis kuj daws qee qhov teeb meem ntawm lub tuam txhab.

Illiquid cov cuab tam ntawm Ukraine, Russia thiab lwm lub tebchaws ntawm qhov chaw tom qab-Soviet tuaj yeem yuav ntawm cov vev xaib ntawm cov tuam txhab. Nws muaj cov cuab yeej siv, cov khoom seem, nrog rau cov khoom siv.

Kev tshem tawm cov khoom tsis raug

Yuav kom cov txheej txheem ntawm kev muag cov khoom tsis raug lees paub kom ua tiav raws li qhov ua tau, ib tus thawj tswj hwm sab saum toj yuav tsum raug xaiv los saib xyuas qhov project no. Tib lub sijhawm, koj yuav tsum tso cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev tshaj tawm los ntawm lub tuam txhab ntawm koj lub vev xaib.

Qee zaum nws tshwm sim tias cov neeg siv khoom tsis yuav khoom tshiab vim yogtias lawv tsis paub txog nws qhov zoo. Thiab tom qab ntawd cov khoom no poob rau hauv qeb ntawm cov khoom muaj nqis tsis raug. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, yuav tsum tau qhia ntxiv txog cov neeg siv khoom. Yog lub tuam txhab muaj ib tug network ntawm cov ceg, ces koj yuav tsum xyuas seb txoj hauj lwm no yog nyob rau hauv kev thov nyob rau hauv ib tug ntawm lawv. Yog tias muaj, cov khoom tsuas yog xa mus rau qhov chaw uas nws tsis txaus.

Kev ceev faj yuav tsum tau them rau lub caij nyoog ntawm cov khoom. Tsis txhob maj mus muag illiquid ua ntej pib lub sij hawm uas muaj kev thov, vim tsis ntev nws yuav nrov.

ntsuas tiv thaiv cov khoom tsis raug

Hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm txhua lub lag luam, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsim cov khoom lag luam kom raug. Qhov no yooj yim dua tom qab kev muag khoom ntawm cov khoom muaj nqis.

Rau qhov tsim nyog ntawm cov khoom lag luam, nws yuav tsim nyog los tsim kom muaj kev suav tseeb. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tsis ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv kev hloov ntawm cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm ib chav tsev mus rau lwm tus, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm tsim ntawm illiquid khoom muaj nqis nce ho. Lub koom haum ntawm kev tshaj tawm yooj yim ntawm txhua qhov sib npaug thiab kev muag khoom yog xav tau.

Txo kev yuav khoom kuj tseem tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov khoom tsis lees paub. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los txiav txim siab nyob rau lub sijhawm twg ntawm cov cuab tam tuaj yeem ua tsis tau. Qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam no tau ua tsis tu ncua, thiab txoj cai tswjfwm tau hloov kho raws li nws cov txiaj ntsig.

Rau txhua qhov kev lag luam tseem ceeb yog kev kwv yees thiab npaj qhov ntim ntawm kev muag khoom. Qhov no yuav tiv thaiv lawv cov nyiaj seem hauv warehouses.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev txiav txim siab ntawm qhov khoom xa tuaj zoo. Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom muag qis dua, qhov kev pheej hmoo tsawg duaqhov tshwm sim ntawm illiquidity. Tab sis nws tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias cov khoom me me yuav tsum tau them nqi thauj mus los loj. Qhov no kuj tsis muaj txiaj ntsig rau lub tuam txhab.

Muaj lwm qhov ntsuas uas cuam tshuam rau tus nqi ntawm cov khoom muag. Nws yog theem ntawm kev txaus siab ntawm kev thov nrog kev sib npaug. Qhov ntsuas no yuav tsum raug xam thaum ua qhov kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm qhov xav tau rau cov khoom khaws cia. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws cov txiaj ntsig yuav tsum yog li ntawd, ntawm ib sab, txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev cuam tshuam hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev lag luam, thiab ntawm qhov tod tes, txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov khoom tsis raug.