2024 Tus sau: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:28
JSC "Torzhok Carriage Works" yog ib qho kev lag luam ntawm lub tshuab tsim kev lag luam, tshwj xeeb hauv kev tsim cov railway dov Tshuag. Cov khoom tseem ceeb yog hluav taws xob thiab tsheb ciav hlau ua ke, nrog rau cov tsheb tshwj xeeb. Hauv xyoo 2016, kev txiav txim lag luam poob nyiaj tau pib tawm tsam lub tuam txhab.
Creation
Keeb kwm ntawm Torzhok Carriage Works (TVSZ) pib xyoo 1916, thaum 1 Lub Chaw Ua Si hauv paus ntawm Cov Tub Rog Railway tau tsim nyob ib puag ncig ntawm lub nroog Torzhok, Tver xeev. Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev lag luam yog muab cov tub rog sib ntaus sib tua hauv Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb thib ib nrog cov khoom tsim nyog, kho cov khoom dov, thiab tsim cov khoom muag.
Lub zog ntawm Soviets
Tom qab kev tawm tsam, tsoom fwv teb chaws tsis tau kaw lub lag luam. Ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, siv cov piv txwv ntawm Torzhok Carriage Works, cov tuam txhab kev tsheb ciav hlau tau tsim nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam nyob sib ze. Hauv xyoo 1930, kev tsim khoomCov peev txheej tau rov tsim kho thiab nthuav dav vim muaj kev cob qhia tshiab. Pab neeg no tau paub txog kev sib dhos ntawm dov Tshuag rau nqaim gauge railways:
- tsheb thauj khoom;
- chaw nres tsheb;
- rail khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg;
- workshops;
- tsheb thauj neeg;
- platforms, railcars.
Nyob hauv Kev Tsov Rog Loj Loj, Torzhok raug tshem tawm ntawm lub ntsej muag ntawm lub ntiaj teb. Cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv lub Hoobkas uas rov qab los ntawm kev khiav tawm tom qab tsov rog yuav tsum rov tsim kho Torzhok Carriage Works. Txawm li cas los xij, twb nyob rau xyoo 1946, TVSZ tau mus txog qib ua ntej ua tsov rog.
Hauv xyoo 1958, qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm kev lag luam hloov pauv. Hauv nws cov kev cob qhia, lawv tau pib ua tus tswv lub rooj sib txoos ntawm cov tsheb tshwj xeeb rau tsoomfwv cov kev pabcuam, USSR Ministry of Defense, qhov chaw thiab kev lag luam nuclear. Xyoo 1963, pab pawg tau tsim lub tsheb thauj mus los thiab teeb tsa rau Proton tso tsheb. Ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog me me thiab ib qho kev tsim khoom ntawm cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb, uas tom qab ntawd cuam tshuam rau cov nyiaj txiag tsis zoo.
Kev Lag Luam Laws
Nrog lub cev qhuav dej ntawm USSR, Torzhok Carriage Works tau poob kev txiav txim los ntawm nws qhov chaw ua haujlwm tseem ceeb - lub xeev. Cov tub ntxhais hluas Lavxias teb sab Federation tseem yuav tsum rov tsim cov qauv hauv xeev, thiab cov tuam txhab ntiag tug tsis txaus siab rau TVSZ cov khoom lag luam vim lawv qhov tshwj xeeb.
Tus thawj tswj hwm tau pib nrhiav txoj hauv kev tawm. Nws tau txiav txim siab los hloov ib feem ntawm lub peev xwm rau kev tsim cov khoom siv pej xeem. Qhov kev xaiv poob rau ntawm lub rooj sib txoos ntawm cov tsheb ciav hlau hluav taws xob ntawm ET-2 series, yav tas los muab los ntawm Riga cog. Los ntawm nruab nrab-1990s, cov nroj tsuag tau tsimib lub tsheb ciav hlau 10. Cov khoom tau xav tau. Cov kws ua haujlwm ntawm Torzhok Carriage Works tau txhim kho tus qauv tsim, nce kev nplij siab thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov tsheb ciav hlau hluav taws xob. Hauv tag nrho, peb qhov kev hloov kho tau tsim:
- Suburban ET-2M.
- Txoj kev nplij siab ET-2ML.
- Kev txuag hluav taws xob ET-2EM.
Hauv xyoo 1993-2007, 100 lub tsheb ciav hlau hluav taws xob ntawm ET-2 series tau xa mus rau cov neeg siv khoom. Qhov kev ua haujlwm tiag tiag yog tsim cov tsheb ciav hlau hluav taws xob ntawm ET-4A kev hloov kho, nruab nrog asynchronous traction drives.
tsheb tshwj xeeb
Xyoo 2003, tom qab so ntev, cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv lub Hoobkas tau txais kev txiav txim rau kev tsim cov tsheb tshwj xeeb los ntawm ntau lub tuam tsev hauv tsoomfwv. Qhov feem pua ntawm cov khoom lag luam loj tshaj plaws yog npaj rau Ministry of Atomic Energy, Ministry of Defense, Lavxias Post, Lavxias Railways, thiab Bank of Russia. Ntawm lawv:
- Escort tsheb ntawm kev hloov kho 15Т91.
- cov tsheb tshwj xeeb tiv thaiv kub 60M2B, uas tso cai rau thauj cov khoom tseem ceeb nrog rau pab pawg pabcuam. Ib qho tshwj xeeb yog qhov kev txaus siab rau tus kheej ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm pabcuam, muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm hauv qhov kub siab tshaj plaws (ntawm -40… + 50 ºC) thiab 15-meter retractable ramp rau kev thauj khoom / tshem tawm txawm tias nyob rau ntawm lub platform tsis tau npaj.
- SM541 lub tsheb kuaj xyuas uas tso cai saib xyuas lub xeev ntawm txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau thiab av. Autonomy - 15 hnub.
Qee yam khoom tau muab rau hauv armored version.
Torzhok Carriage Ua Haujlwm: Kev Txhaum Cai
Nyob rau xyoo 2003-2012, lub tuam txhab tau ua haujlwm loj rau kev tsim kho thiab nthuav dav ntawm cov peev txheej. Universal kim AMADA laser txiav tshuab, kev ua haujlwm siab guillotines, Vipros tswj turret xovxwm, CNC hlau ua haujlwm tshuab, nws pib vuam khoom tau muas.
Kev hloov kho tshiab thiab nthuav qhia cov kev cob qhia tshiab:
- CHROME
- Frame body.
- Assembly-frame.
- Mechanical.
- Powder txheej.
- painting.
Nyob rau xyoo 2012, kwv yees li 13,000 m2 ntawm qhov chaw tsim khoom kho vajtse tau muab tso rau hauv kev ua haujlwm 2, nrog lub peev xwm ntawm 768 trolleys txhua xyoo.
Cov haujlwm saum toj no xav tau kev nyiam ntawm kev nqis peev loj. Cov nroj tsuag tau txais cov nuj nqis, uas cov thawj coj tsis tuaj yeem them. Sberbank, uas lub tuam txhab tshuav txog 950 lab rubles, thov kom TVSZ raug tshaj tawm tias ua lag luam. Tam sim no, lub tuam txhab tau ncua kev ua haujlwm ntau lawm, qhia txog kev tswj xyuas sab nraud.
Pom zoo:
Canon tuam txhab: lub teb chaws ntawm keeb kwm, keeb kwm ntawm lub hauv paus, khoom, tshuaj xyuas
Lub teb chaws twg yog lub chaw tsim khoom Canon nyob hauv? Lub tuam txhab multinational no tshwj xeeb hauv kev tsim cov duab kos duab thiab cov khoom siv kho qhov muag, suav nrog cov koob yees duab, camcorders, tshuab luam ntawv, steppers, computer printers, thiab txawm tias cov khoom siv kho mob
Keeb kwm ntawm nyiaj txiag. Nyiaj: keeb kwm ntawm keeb kwm
Nyiaj yog qhov sib npaug thoob ntiaj teb ntawm tus nqi ntawm cov khoom thiab cov kev pabcuam, uas yog ib feem ntawm cov nyiaj txiag ntawm txhua lub tebchaws. Ua ntej txais yuav qhov zoo li niaj hnub no, lawv tau dhau los ntawm ib-paus xyoo evolution. Hauv kev tshuaj xyuas no, koj yuav kawm txog keeb kwm ntawm thawj cov nyiaj, dab tsi theem nws mus dhau thiab nws hloov pauv li cas thaum lub sijhawm
Tus txiv neej nplua nuj tshaj plaws hauv keeb kwm: keeb kwm, keeb kwm ntawm kev sib sau thiab ua tswv cuab, kwv yees tus nqi ntawm lub xeev
Ntau tus neeg yuav tsum ua haujlwm hnyav kom khwv tau txhua lub nyiaj. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tsis ua tiav hauv kev khaws nyiaj txiag nrog lawv txoj haujlwm. Tab sis muaj lwm pawg neeg. Nyiaj zoo li ntab rau hauv lawv txhais tes los ntawm lawv tus kheej. Cov no suav nrog cov neeg nplua nuj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Hauv keeb kwm ntawm noob neej, lawv tau nyob txhua lub sijhawm, thiab peb tseem qhuas cov kev vam meej no, sim kawm qee yam muaj txiaj ntsig los ntawm lawv qhov kev paub
Keeb Kwm ntawm cov plooj (porcelain): keeb kwm luv ntawm kev txhim kho, hom thiab piav qhia, thev naus laus zis
Cov khoom siv ceramic yog cov khoom qub tshaj plaws los ntawm txhua qhov kev txawj ntse los ntawm tus txiv neej. Txawm tias cov neeg thaum ub tau ua cov khoom siv qub qub rau kev siv tus kheej, yos hav zoov decoys thiab txawm tias cov khoom siv hauv av zoo li lub tsev pheeb suab rau kev ua noj. Tsab ntawv qhia txog keeb kwm ntawm cov plooj (porcelain), nws hom thiab txoj kev tau txais, nrog rau kev faib cov khoom siv no thiab nws txoj hauv kev hauv kev ua yeeb yam ntawm ntau haiv neeg
Tinker nees yug: piav qhia, keeb kwm ntawm keeb kwm thiab duab
Tinker nees muaj lub ntsej muag maj mam thiab lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj heev. Cov nees no yog siv nyob rau hauv peb lub sij hawm rau kev qhia beginners caij thiab nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam tourism raws li cov cua ntsawj ntshab nees. Mares ntawm hom no kuj feem ntau muab cov neeg tseem ceeb haiv neeg foals
