Daim ntawv ceeb toom pib thiab txiav tawm cov haujlwm ua lag luam

2024 Tus sau: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:28

Kev ceeb toom ntawm kev pib ua lag luam - ib daim ntawv tsim nyog thaum xa mus rau cov tub ceev xwm tau tso cai yog tias koj xav qhib koj tus kheej ua lag luam, tsis hais qhov chaw ua haujlwm xaiv. Nws yog dab tsi thiab yuav ua li cas ceeb toom rau cov tub ceev xwm hais txog kev kaw koj rooj plaub, peb yuav piav qhia hauv qab no.

Txoj kev ua ntawv ceeb toom

Raws li ntau tus neeg ua lag luam novice paub, pib ua lag luam yuav tsum muaj cov txheej txheem ceeb toom thaum ua qee yam haujlwm. Ib lub koom haum lossis ib tus neeg ua lag luam xa cov ntaub ntawv no tom qab lub xeev sau npe ntawm nws cov qauv tsim tshiab thiab tom qab sau se, tab sis ua ntej lub sijhawm thaum lub tuam txhab tau ncaj qha mus rau Tib lub sijhawm, muaj qee qhov kev zam rau cov koom haum raug cai sau npe ua ntej thawj ib nrab xyoo 2009;

Kev ua ub ua no yuav tsum muaj txheej txheem ceeb toom

Qhia rau cov neeg muaj peev xwm hais tias koj lub tuam txhab tau pib ua haujlwm yog qhov tsim nyog nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej uas nws koom nrog hauv thaj chaw xws li:

• tsev so;
• tsev thiab kev pabcuam;
• kev;
• kev lag luam wholesale thiab muag khoom hauv cov khoom siv;
• tus kheej thiab thauj khoom thauj;
• khaub ncaws ntau lawm;
• tsim khoom siv hauv tsev thiab rooj tog;
• luam tawm thiab luam tawm;
• xov xwm technology;
• khoom noj khoom haus;
• social sphere;
• Utilities;
• kev ua lag luam.

Yog li, yog tias koj npaj yuav pib ua haujlwm hauv ib qho ntawm thaj chaw teev tseg, ces koj yuav tsum xub qhia ib qho ntawm cov qauv kev tso cai txog kev pib ua lag luam.

Yuav xa cov ntaub ntawv xav tau nyob qhov twg?

Daim Ntawv Ceeb Toom pib ua lag luam, nyob ntawm nws qhov peev txheej, yuav tsum xa mus rau ib qho ntawm cov tub ceev xwm hauv qab no:

• Rospotrebnadzor;
• biological Agency;
• Rostransnadzor (thaum muab kev pabcuam thauj mus los);
• Rostrud (rau kev pabcuam kev lag luam);
• EMERCOM ntawm Lavxias Federation (yog tias peb tham txog kev tsim cov khoom siv tiv thaiv hluav taws thiab lwm yam khoom tiv thaiv);
• Rosstandart;
• txoj cai tswjfwm ntawm cheeb tsam (kev tshuaj xyuas vaj tse lossis lwm lub cev nyob ntawm thaj tsam ntawm lub tebchaws).

Yuav ua li cas thiaj nrhiav tau thaj chaw ib puag ncig ntawm ib lossis lwm qhov piv txwv hauv cheeb tsam?

Yog tias koj npaj yuav pib koj txoj kev lag luam hauv cheeb tsam, tom qab ntawv ceeb toom ntawm kev pib ua lag luam yuav tsum tau nqa ntawm qhov chaw sau npe ntawm cov neeg raug cai mus rau lub koom haum hauv zos ntawm ib lossis lwm cov qauv tso cai. txhawm rau nrhiav ib ceg hauv zos ntawm tib Rospotrebnadzor lossis Rostrud, koj yuav tsum mus rau lub vev xaib ntawm lub tuam txhab koj xav tau, nkag mus rau koj thaj av thiab xaiv los ntawm cov npe ntawm cov ceg ntoo uas haum rau koj raws li qhov chaw ntawm lub tuam txhab. lub tuam txhab yav tom ntej. Kuj tseem muaj cov ntaub ntawv tiv tauj: koj tuaj yeem hu xov tooj thiab qhia meej lub sijhawm txais tos ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov qauv.

Raws li txoj cai tam sim no, cov txheej txheem ceeb toom rau kev pib ua lag luam yog nqa tawm tshwj xeeb ntawm qhov chaw sau npe thiab ua haujlwm tiag tiag. ntawm kev lag luam yav tom ntej.

Kev nplua rau qhov tsis muab cov ntaub ntawv

Daim ntawv ceeb toom pib ntawm kev ua lag luam yog qhov yuav tsum tau uaprecondition rau pib koj tus kheej lag luam. Yog tias tsis xa daim ntawv no, kev nplua yuav raug nplua rau tus tswv ntawm lub tuam txhab, vim tias qhov kev txiav txim zoo li no yog kev ua txhaum cai los ntawm kev tsim cai lij choj los ntawm 3 txog 20 txhiab rubles.

Yog tias cov ntaub ntawv raug xa mus., tab sis muaj cov ntaub ntawv tsis tseeb, ces qhov kev rau txim yuav yog los ntawm 5 mus rau 30 txhiab rubles, raws li. Yog li ntawd nws yog qhov zoo dua los sau tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv raws li kev muaj tiag thiab xa cov ntaub ntawv raws li lub sijhawm teem tseg. Nco ntsoov tias nws yog ib qho yooj yim heev rau cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov qauv tsim los txheeb xyuas qhov tseeb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv teev tseg, thiab nws yog qhov tsis tsim nyog rau kev dag ntxias.

Daim Ntawv Ceeb Toom

Raws li txoj cai lij choj, muaj ib daim ntawv tshwj xeeb rau kev sau cov ntaub ntawv xws li kev ceeb toom ntawm kev ua lag luam. Nws yuav raug kos npe los ntawm lub taub hau ntawm lub tuam txhab lossis ib tus neeg ua lag luam. Tom ntej no, nws yuav tsum raug ntaus nrog lub foob ntawm lub koom haum tsim tshiab, yog tias ib tug twb tau ua lawm, yog li cov khoom no tsis yog yuav tsum tau. Daim ntawv ceeb toom muaj cov khoom xws li:

• npe lub cev uas xa;
• hnub kos npe;
• lub xeem thiab lub npe, nrog rau txoj haujlwm ntawm lub taub hau ntawm lub koom haum tshiab raug cai.

Thiab tsuas yog tom qab kev pom zoo ntawm daim ntawv txiav txim siab hnub pib ntawm kev ua lag luam, uas koj xaiv koj tus kheej. Nws tuaj yeem xa hauv hluav taws xobqhov chaw, thiab hauv daim ntawv luam tawm, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum sau daim foos sib npaug thiab muab rau tus neeg tso cai.

Dab tsi lwm cov ntaub ntawv yuav suav nrog hauv kev ceeb toom pib ua lag luam?

Ntxiv rau cov ntsiab lus saum toj no, ib daim ntawv lees paub qhov pib ntawm kev ua lag luam tseem suav nrog cov ntaub ntawv xws li OGRG thiab TIN, qhov chaw ntawm ob lub koom haum raug cai thiab qhov chaw ua haujlwm ncaj qha (qee zaum lawv tuaj yeem sib koom). Qhov chaw nyob xa ntawv ntawm lub chaw ua haujlwm tseem ceeb thiab qhov chaw ntawm cov ceg ntoo thiab cov chaw ua haujlwm sawv cev tseem yuav tsum tau yog tias nws yog kev lag luam network.

Yog tias daim ntawv sau ua tiav los ntawm tus neeg ua lag luam uas tsis npaj yuav qhib cov ceg nyob ze yav tom ntej, ces nws tsuas yog yuav tsum tau qhia cov ntaub ntawv hais txog qhov chaw uas lub tuam txhab yuav ua haujlwm. Hauv lwm lo lus, qhia qhov chaw nyob ntawm qhov chaw nyob rau yav tom ntej café, chaw pabcuam, kev zoo nkauj salon, thiab lwm yam daim ntawv teev cov hom hauj lwm uas yuav ua los ntawm koj los yog koj subordinates. Thov nco ntsoov tias koj tuaj yeem qhia ntau yam ntawm lawv ib zaug, thiab yog tias lawv txawv ntawm ib leeg, kev ceeb toom ntawm kev pib ua lag luam yuav tsum raug xa mus rau cov tub ceev xwm sib txawv nyob ntawm seb hom kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov koom haum.

Cov Cai Xa Ntawv

Ntau tus neeg uas xav pib ua lag luam yuav kawm sai sai txog cov txheej txheemxa cov ntawv ceeb toom cuam tshuam rau cov neeg muaj peev xwm. Yog li, cov ntaub ntawv nws tus kheej tuaj yeem raug xa mus rau qhov xav tau ntawm txoj cai uas tsim nyog tshaj rau koj:

• thaum tus kheej hu rau tus qauv tso cai;
• nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ceeb toom xa ntawv nrog cov lus piav qhia ntawm daim ntawv txuas, thaum hnub xa ntawv yog hnub xa ntawv;
• los ntawm e-mail, raug lees paub ntawm daim ntawv nrog lub cim tshwj xeeb digital los ntawm tus neeg thov.

Qhov kev xaiv kawg tuaj yeem ua tiav los ntawm Kev Sib Koom Tes Portal ntawm Kev Pabcuam Pej Xeem, qhov muaj peev xwm no tau muab los ntawm txoj cai. Nws yeej yuav txais tau rau cov neeg uas tsis muaj sij hawm txaus mus rau ib qho los yog lwm qhov piv txwv. Thaum koj xaiv ib txoj hauv kev ntau dua los xa cov ntaub ntawv, ces ob daim ntawv ceeb toom yuav tsum tau ua hauv ntawv. form.

txheej txheem pom thiab cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv

Thov nco ntsoov tias txoj cai tam sim no tsis muaj kev them nyiaj rau tus neeg thov kev thov rau daim ntawv ceeb toom txog kev pib ua lag luam.

Thaum daim ntawv nyob rau hauv txhais tes ntawm tus neeg sawv cev ntawm cov qauv tso cai, nws yuav tsum tau sau npe thiab muab lub cim rau ntawm qhov kev pom zoo, hnub tim thiab qhia tus lej sau npe. Ib daim ntawv tseem nyob nrog nws, qhov thib ob yog muab rau tus neeg thov. Cov ntawv ceeb toom xa hauv hluav taws xob tau lees paub los ntawm kev sau npe hauv hluav taws xob, hais txog qhov uas tus neeg xa khoom tau txais kev ceeb toom los ntawm Unified Portal of Public Services. Yog li,koj yuav tsum xa ib daim ntawv teev cov ntaub ntawv xws li:

• ceeb toom ua lag luam;
• suav nrog kev thauj mus los thiab lwm yam kev tsim kho vaj tse (keeb kwm, tsev, thaj chaw, thiab lwm yam) ntawm lub tuam txhab yav tom ntej hauv cov npe cuam tshuam;
• rho tawm los ntawm lub xeev sau npe ntawm cov koomhaum raug cai thiab cov neeg ua lag luam;
• daim ntawv sau npe se.

Thaum twg tus neeg thov tuaj yeem raug tsis lees paub daim ntawv tso cai ua lag luam?

Qee zaum, tus neeg thov tuaj yeem raug tsis lees txais daim ntawv ceeb toom pib ua lag luam. Muaj ntau qhov laj thawj rau qhov no, suav nrog cov hauv qab no:

• Yog tias daim ntawv xa tuaj, raug kos tsis nyob rau hauv daim ntawv tsim los ntawm txoj cai. Hauv qhov no, nws raug xa rov qab rau tus neeg thov thiab nws raug pom zoo kom ua tiav nws thiab rov xa nws dua.
• Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub qhov kev ceeb toom tau muab rau cov cai uas tsis cuam tshuam rau hom haujlwm uas tau xaiv. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, tus neeg thov tau txais ib daim ntawv qhia txog qhov tsis kam lees txais daim ntawv thov, qhov kev tsis kam lees kuj tseem nrog cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub cev tso cai qhov twg nws yuav tsum xa tuaj.

Thov nco ntsoov tias qhov tsis kam lees ntawm ob qhov xwm txheej tsis yog qhov kawg nkaus, tab sis tsuas yog lub hauv paus rau kev ua tiav cov ntaub ntawv uas twb muaj lawm lossis xa mus rau lub chaw muaj peev xwm tsim nyog.

Yuav ua li cas yog qhov chaw nyob ntawm kev lag luam tau hloov?

Yog tias, vim qee qhov xwm txheej, tom qab tau txais kev tso cai los ua ib hom haujlwm tshwj xeeb, tus neeg ua lag luam hloov pauvRaws li txoj cai lossis qhov chaw nyob, lossis lub tuam txhab tau hloov kho thiab daim ntawv ntawm kev ua tswv cuab raug hloov, ces cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov kev hloov pauv no yuav tsum tau tshaj tawm rau tib cov tub ceev xwm uas tau xa ntawv ceeb toom.

Txhawm rau qhia qhov no, koj yuav tsum tau kos ib daim ntawv thov nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv thiab xa mus rau lub koom haum muaj feem xyuam tsis pub dhau kaum hnub ua hauj lwm txij li hnub hloov chaw nyob los yog cov ntsiab lus. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav los ntawm kev thov rov hais dua tus kheej lossis nyob deb dhau los ntawm Unified Public Services Portal.

Daim ntawv thov yuav tsum tau txais kev txhawb nqa los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv xws li daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hloov pauv hauv Unified State Register of Legal Entities lossis Individual Entrepreneurs. Thaum cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug xa mus raws sijhawm, tus tswv ntawm lub tuam txhab lossis tus neeg ua lag luam yuav raug nplua 100 txog 5000 rubles, nyob ntawm daim ntawv ntawm tus tswv (lossis xa cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug).

Yuav ua li cas ceeb toom kev lag luam?

Yog li, peb twb paub yuav ua li cas thiab qhov twg xa daim ntawv ceeb toom ntawm kev pib ua lag luam, thiab tam sim no peb yuav xav txog yam yuav tsum tau ua kom txwv tsis pub nws.

Qhov kawg ntawm kev ua haujlwm tuaj yeem yog vim ntau yam laj thawj. Piv txwv li, kev lag luam tsis them nyiaj, cov nyiaj tau nqis peev hauv nws tsis coj cov txiaj ntsig xav tau. Tsis tas li ntawd, ib tug neeg yuav xav hloov txoj haujlwm ntawm kev ua haujlwm, ua lag luam hauv lwm lub tebchaws, lossis nyiam ntiav lossis ua haujlwm tau nyiaj zoo dua.

Daim ntawv ceeb toom yog daim ntawv pom zoo los sau, uas yuav tsum xa tsis pub dhau kaum tsib hnub ua haujlwm txij li hnub thiab hnub uas tau teev tseg hauv daim ntawv.

Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, qhib koj tus kheej ua lag luam yog nrog rau qhov yuav tsum tau sau thiab xa cov ntaub ntawv rau ntau zaus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog, ceeb toom ntawm kev pib ua lag luam.

Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau lub sijhawm tam sim no, koj tuaj yeem txuag sijhawm ntau yog tias koj xaiv txoj hauv kev xa mus rau txhua qhov chaw. cov ntaub ntawv xav tau hauv Internet. Lub sijhawm txuag ntawm kev khiav ncig tuaj yeem siv tau zoo rau lub sijhawm ua haujlwm thaum qhib koj tus kheej lag luam.