2024 Tus sau: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:28
Hungarian tuam txhab BabolnaTetra tau yug me nyuam noog rau yuav luag ib nrab xyoo pua. Ntawm lawv cov kev ua tiav yog tetra qaib. Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov tsiaj nce qhov hnyav, loj hlob sai, pib nteg qe ntxov.
Nyob zoo
Tus tshiab hybrid yog qhov hnyav zuj zus. Roosters hnyav txog peb kilograms, thiab qaib - txog 2.5. Lub cev ntawm tus noog yog me ntsis elongated, harmoniously folded. Lub taub hau yog me me, nrog ib tug beak daj. Lub crest yog liab, nplooj-puab. Lub plab ntawm nteg qe me me, puag ncig.
tis yog qhov ntev nruab nrab, ze rau lub cev. Paws tsis ntev heev, proportional, daj.
Tetra qaib yog xim liab-xim av. Roosters ci ntsa iab ntau dua li nteg qe.
Kev hlub
Txoj kev ntawm tus noog nyob twj ywm, sib npaug. Laying hens tau zoo nrog cov neeg sawv cev ntawm lwm hom tsiaj. Tetra qaib yog cov nquag nquag, me ntsis clumsy. Roosters tsis pugnacious, txawm hais tias lawv tuaj yeem npaj kev sib tw rau kev sib tw ntawm lawv tus kheej, tab sis qhov no tshwm sim tsis tshua muaj. Yog hais tias txiv neej pib sib ntaus sib tua, lawv raug txiav.
Tetra nyiam mus taug kev. Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov tsiaj tshawb nrhiav thaj chaw tshiab nrog kev txaus siab zoo. Txawm tiastawm ntawm kev xav, lawv yuav tsis ya hla lub laj kab.
Raws li cov neeg ua liaj ua teb, tetra qaib tsis txaj muag, lawv yooj yim sib cuag nrog tib neeg. Lawv yog cov phooj ywg zoo, pab tau.
Productivity
Tetra tuaj yeem raug hu ua tus neeg ua haujlwm hnyav. Rau ib xyoos, ib tug nteg qe qe muaj peev xwm tsim tau txog li 300 lub qe loj. Nws pib nteg qe thaum ntxov: ntawm 4.5 lub hlis, cov neeg ua liaj ua teb qaib tuaj yeem txaus siab rau thawj lub qe. Thaum xub thawj, qe hnyav txog 50 grams, thiab tom qab ob peb lub lis piam lawv qhov hnyav nce mus txog 70 grams. Lub plhaub yog xim av.
Nyob tsis tshua muaj, muaj kev ncua ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus yug. Qhov no yog vim kev noj zaub mov tsis txaus: cov zaub mov muaj calorie ntau dhau thiab vitamin tsis zoo cuam tshuam rau qe qe thiab kev loj hlob noog.
Ib yam ntawm tetra qaib yug yog qhov tsis muaj incubation instinct. Thaum tsim ib lub hydride tshiab, cov neeg yug tsiaj tau nqa mus los ntawm kev tau txais qaib nrog lub qe-ntev siab, nrog qhov hnyav thiab cov nqaij qab, thiab tsis tau pib xav txog instilling instinct of incubation into the noog.
Hungarian qaib tsis incubate qe, yog li ntawd, tau txiav txim siab mus yug me nyuam no, koj yuav tsum tam sim ntawd saib xyuas lub incubator los yog yuav qaib nws incubation yog zoo tsim. Koj tuaj yeem muab cov qe qaib tso rau hauv qab qaib ntxhw.
Pub qaib
Raws li cov lus piav qhia, nqaij qaib tetra tsis tas yuav muaj kev tshwj xeeb rau kev khaws cia. Feem ntau lawv tau khaws cia zoo ib yam li cov neeg sawv cev ntawm lwm cov nqaij thiab qe yug. Txawm li cas los xij, tetra muaj nws tus yam ntxwv, thiab thawj qhov koj yuav tsum tau uaThem mloog - qhov no yog kev noj zaub mov. Laying hens, raws li twb tau hais lawm, muab txog li 300 qe ib xyoos. Rau lawv txoj kev tsim, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los muab cov khoom noj uas muaj cov vitamins thiab microelements.
Cov neeg ua liaj ua teb ntseeg tias cov zaub mov zoo tshaj plaws rau cov tsiaj no yog cov khoom noj sib xyaw. Nws tsis yog pheej yig, thiab tsis yog txhua qhov chaw koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau cov khoom zoo tiag tiag. Vim li no, coob leej ntau tus ua lawv tus kheej cov zaub mov, coj mus rau hauv tus account tus yam ntxwv ntawm nteg qe.
Qee tus neeg cog qoob loo tau ntxiv cov khoom ua ntej rau cov ntawv qhia kom txhawb nqa kev loj hlob ntawm lawv cov tsiaj txhu tag nrho.
Kev noj nqaij qaib yuav tsum muaj ntau yam. Nws suav nrog:
- pob kws;
- millet;
- oats;
- nqaij;
- cake;
- khib nyiab ntawm rooj;
- shiver;
- tshuaj ntsuab, ntses, nqaij thiab pob txha hmoov;
- bran.
Nco ntsoov suav nrog cov vitamins thiab zaub mov hauv cov zaub mov. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau qaib muab chalk, ib lub plhaub. Nyob rau hauv txhua tus qaib coop lawv muab cais feeder nrog cov pub thiab xyuas kom meej tias lawv tsis tas. Thaum nruab hnub, tus noog yuav noj cov zaub mov.
Cov zaub mov yuav tsum muaj cov hauv paus hniav, tshuaj ntsuab tshiab. Nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, nws raug nquahu kom muab cov noog ntub mash. Lawv yuav tsum sov. Pub pub rau tus noog kom ntau npaum li nws tau noj ib zaug.
Tus yam ntxwv ntawm tetra qaib qhia tias tus noog no muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, nrog kev pub mis tsis raug, nteg qe tuaj yeem mob. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov no tshwm sim, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum muab cov noog nkag mus rau cov dej huv. Yog tias nws nyob hauv lub thawv, ces dej tsis yoghloov tsawg dua ob zaug ib hnub twg, thiab ntxuav cov neeg haus dej. Cov txiv mis haus tau siv tau.
Qee tus qaib ua liaj ua teb xyaum pub qe qe rau qaib. Txawm li cas los xij, raws li kev txheeb xyuas, qhov no feem ntau ua rau tom qab pecking ntawm cov qe.
Kev piav qhia ntawm tetra qaib qe hais tias tus noog no noj tau ntau yam zaub mov. Nws muab ib nrab ntawm cov nplej, thiab ib nrab yog zaub, tshuaj ntsuab, hmoov nplej, vitamins thiab ntau yam premixes.
Ib qho tseem ceeb sib npaug ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov yog cov nplej qhuav. Koj tuaj yeem muab cov hmoov nplej npaj txhij, lossis koj tuaj yeem ua rau lawv tus kheej los ntawm kev sib xyaw oats, millet, pob kws, barley. Thaum sib tov, feem pua ntawm cov pob kws yuav tsum tsis txhob loj (10% yog txaus). Qhov no yog vim cov ntsiab lus siab ntawm cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab, los ntawm cov qaib uas muaj rog rog.
Nyob rau lub caij txias, feem ntau ntxiv. Thaum lub sijhawm no, koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas cov nyom. Feem ntau, nettles, ntoo nplooj, nyom nrog nplooj yog harvested rau qaib. Txhua yam yog crushed thiab qhuav nyob rau hauv ib tug canopy. Sprouted grain yuav siv tau.
Rau qhov ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev, qaib yog nkag rau hauv kev noj zaub mov ntawm tsev cheese thiab lwm yam khoom siv mis nyuj, nqaij pov tseg. Tag nrho cov no tuaj yeem muab cais los ntawm kev noj zaub mov tseem ceeb, lossis tuaj yeem ntxiv rau mash.
Cov ntsiab lus
Hungarians yog hom tsiaj uas tsis xav tau. Lawv tiv taus cua sov thiab txias heev. Tus noog no tuaj yeem nyob hauv ib qho nqaij qaib uas tsis muaj cua sov txawm tias nyob rau hauv qhov txias txias, thaum nteg qe yuav nteg qe.
Txawm tias muaj Frost tsis kam ntawm cov tsiaj, nyob rau hauv cov qaib coop qhov twg cov qaibyuav tsum muaj, high humidity yog tsis tsim nyog. Thiab qhov kub yuav tsum tsis txhob poob qis dua 1 degree Celsius. Txhawm rau kom cov noog kom sov, qhov ziab ntawm cov khib nyiab yog saib xyuas hauv lub tsev teb, hloov pauv nrog cov tshiab.
Yuav tsum tau taug kev txhua lub sijhawm ntawm lub xyoo. Tus noog nyiam taug kev, khawb hauv av, hauv daus. Lub laj kab tuaj yeem ua kom qis, vim cov noog ya tsis tshua muaj.
Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsas sawv daws
Tus yam ntxwv ntawm tetra-n qaib thiab lwm yam tsiaj zoo ib yam nkaus li lub sijhawm molting. Feem ntau ib tug qaib hloov nws cov plaub nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg thiab caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Lub sij hawm molting kav txog tsib lub lis piam. Lub sijhawm no, cov nteg qe tau muab cov khoom noj uas muaj cov vitamins ntau, cov roj ntses tau txhaj.
Thaum lub molt, tus noog tsis tso qe. Vim hais tias ntawm no feature, tus tsiaj muaj nuj nqis heev. Productivity yog khaws cia rau peb xyoos, ces nws pib poob. Txog lub sijhawm no, koj yuav tsum saib xyuas cov tub ntxhais hluas los ntawm kev coj nws tawm hauv qhov cub.
Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm tus tsiaj
Raws li kev tawm tswv yim los ntawm cov neeg ua liaj ua teb nqaij qaib, Hungarian qaib muaj qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov nqaij thiab qe. Lawv yog cov unpretentious, pheej yig, thiab yooj yim rau tu.
Tsuas yog tsis muaj incubation instinct yuav tsum raug ntaus nqi rau qhov tsis zoo.
Kab mob
Tetras muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo. Vim li no, lawv tsis tshua muaj mob. Yog tias koj rhuav tshem cov khoom noj thiab npaj cov ntsiab lus tsis raug, tus noog yuav kis tau.
Feem ntau cov tetra raug mob los ntawm kab mob cab. Thaum pom cov kab mob parasites, qaib yog soldered nrog tshuaj anthelmintic, lawv tau nqa tawmtshuaj xyuas qaib.
Qee zaum qaib raug mob coccidiosis. Cov kab mob no cuam tshuam nrog kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo, dej tsis zoo. Clinically, tus kab mob yog manifested los ntawm cov tsos ntawm xim av droppings, noog yog disheveled, thiab qab los noj mov ploj. Feem ntau cov qaib no tsis kho, tab sis xa mus rau cov kua zaub.
Yog cov tub hluas los yog qaib muaj tus kab mob no, lawv raug kho mus txog thaum muaj hnub nyoog cov neeg tuaj yeem xa mus tua.
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv coccidiosis, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau saib xyuas cov dej zoo, muab cov qaib tsuas yog cov khoom noj zoo. Kev tiv thaiv kab mob yog ua ntu zus los ntawm kev qhia txog kev npaj tshwj xeeb rau hauv kev noj haus. Lawv tuaj yeem yuav ntawm txhua lub tsev muag tshuaj kws kho tsiaj.
Raws li cov neeg ua liaj ua teb nqaij qaib, tetra yog ib qho zoo tshaj plaws nqaij qaib. Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov tsiaj muaj cov nqaij zoo, zoo heev qe ntau lawm. Laying hens muaj qhov zoo nkauj ntxim nyiam thiab, qhov tseem ceeb, kev noj qab haus huv zoo. Cov yug me nyuam tsis yog tsuas yog nyob rau hauv ib lub tiaj nraum qaum tsev, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv cov nqaij qaib ua liaj ua teb kom tau qe.
Pom zoo:
Kuban liab yug qaib: tshuaj xyuas, piav qhia, yam ntxwv, cov ntsiab lus nta, pub mis thiab saib xyuas
Raws li kev tshuaj xyuas ntau, cov yug ntawm Kuban liab qaib muaj ob qho tib si pluses thiab minuses. Ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm cov noog yog cov qe tsim tau zoo, uas tseem nyob li ntawm tib theem, tsis hais txog lub caij nyoog
Kev yug qaib qaib ntxhw: kev npaj ua lag luam. Qaib ntxhw: yug me nyuam, loj hlob tej yam kev mob, yug me nyuam (duab)
Qaib ntxhw, uas tsis yog lag luam bred rau qe, yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev loj hlob sai nrog tus nqi pub tsawg
Leej twg yog "tus thawj"? Breed ntawm qaib "dominant": piav qhia ntawm yug, yam ntxwv thiab xyuas
Leej twg yog "tus thawj"? Cov no yog cov phooj ywg, unpretentious, zoo nkauj xim nqaij qaib uas zoo rau khaws cia rau hauv liaj teb thiab ntawm ib qho chaw ntiag tug. Lawv tsis tas yuav siv nyiaj ntau rau kev saib xyuas thiab pub mis, tab sis lawv txawv ntawm cov khoom tsim tau zoo heev thiab ua haujlwm ntev. Lawv nteg qe tsis yog rau kev siv hauv tsev, tab sis kuj muag
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws qe-ntws yug ntawm qaib: piav qhia, yam ntxwv thiab tshuaj xyuas
Kev xaiv qe qe rau kev yug menyuam hauv tsev yog ib txoj haujlwm nyuaj. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj qee yam kev paub hauv cov lus qhia no, nws yog, ntawm chav kawm, muaj peev xwm tiv nrog nws. Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav xav txog qhov nrov tshaj plaws breeds ntawm qe-ntev nteg qe thiab lawv cov yam ntxwv
Lab ntawm Strokach yug: piav qhia ntawm hom, nta ntawm kev saib xyuas, kev yug me nyuam, tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus tsiaj thiab cov cai ntawm kev khaws cia
Yog tias ib tus neeg muaj lub hom phiaj los yug menyuam luav ntawm Strokach yug, ces nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom muaj cov neeg muaj zog thiab zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov tsiaj German. Thaum loj hlob hauv tsev, ntau tus neeg ua liaj ua teb tsis tas yuav ua tiav ntawm kev yug me nyuam dawb huv, vim qee tus neeg muaj variegated los yog mob