Yuav ua li cas pub geese hauv tsev?

2024 Tus sau: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:28

Goose nqaij yog cov khoom noj khoom haus uas ib txwm nyiam los ntawm cov neeg siv khoom. Ib yam mus rau lub siab ntawm cov noog no.

Yog tias koj xav tau, koj tuaj yeem, tau kawg, loj hlob geese hauv koj thaj tsam suburban. Kev saib xyuas cov noog no yog ib txoj kev yooj yim. Kev lag luam lub neej ntawm hom no yog unpretentious. Txawm li cas los xij, tus tswv ntawm lub farmstead, uas txiav txim siab kom muaj cov noog, yuav tsum paub yuav ua li cas pub geese kom raug. Kev noj zaub mov rau ib tug noog ntawm no ntau yam yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo tsim.

Ntau yam

Tau kawg, cov ntawv qhia zaub mov ntawm geese, zoo li lwm yam nqaij qaib, yuav tsum ua ntej ntawm txhua yam kom ntau li ntau tau. Cov noog zoo li no tau loj hlob hauv thaj chaw uas siv cov khoom noj hauv qab no:

• dry concentrates;
• ntsuab nyom nyom thiab duckweed;
• zaub;
• khoom noj;
• ntses thiab nqaij pov tseg.

Tsuas muaj peb hom kev pub rau tus noog xws li:

• dry;
• wet;
• combined.

Cov tswv tsev ntiag tug hauv tsevFeem ntau, txoj kev pub mis thib ob rau geese yog siv. Nrog rau kev siv cov thev naus laus zis no ntawm tus nqi qis, nws muaj peev xwm ua tiav qhov siab ntawm qhov hnyav nce. Qhuav thiab ua ke txoj kev no feem ntau tsuas yog siv nyob rau hauv cov nqaij qaib ua liaj ua teb loj tshwj xeeb hauv kev yug tsiaj.

Txoj kev zom zaub mov ntawm geese

Lub caj dab ntawm cov noog no, piv nrog lwm cov noog kev lag luam, paub tias ntev heev. Xws li cov noog dej tsis tuaj yeem noj cov zaub mov qhuav hauv ib lub sijhawm. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, tus noog lub esophagus tej zaum yuav clog, uas yuav ua rau nws tuag.

Geese feem ntau noj li no:

• khoom ib feem ntawm cov zaub mov hauv caj pas (hauv goiter);
• thawb nws nrog dej lossis ib yam khoom noj, tab sis ntub heev, rau hauv plab;
• muab lawv caj pas nrog rau lwm qhov.

Nqaij lossis zaub tsis tau daig hauv txoj hlab pas ntawm geese. Txhua feem yav dhau los tsuas yog thawb los ntawm ib qho tom ntej. Nrog cov khoom noj qhuav, qhov xwm txheej txawv me ntsis. Nws geese yuav tsum haus dej.

Thaum siv cov txheej txheem pub mis ntub, teeb meem ntawm txoj hlab pas hauv cov noog no feem ntau yeej tsis tshwm sim. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lo lus teb rau lo lus nug ntawm dab tsi yog zoo dua mus pub lub geese yog ib tug sib tov ntawm grain nrog tws zaub. Cov zaub mov zoo li no ua rau muaj dej noo heev thiab yooj yim noj los ntawm noog.

Dab tsi concentration yuav tsum muaj sib tov

Txhawm rau ntsuas qhov tsim nyog ntawm goose feeder, cov tswv tsev tom qab feem ntau:

• nqa ib txhais tessib tov nyob rau hauv xib-teg ntawm koj txhais tes;
• suav nws nyuaj.

Yog tias tom qab ntawd cov zaub mov tseem crumbly, nws txhais tau tias nws tsim nyog rau cov noog. Nws yog cov mixers uas yog cov lus teb zoo tshaj plaws rau cov lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas pub geese hauv tsev. Cov zaub mov npaj rau cov noog no yuav tsum tsis txhob khov. Txwv tsis pub, cov geese yuav tau txais lawv lub qhov ntswg.

Yuav ua li cas stirrers

Ua cov khoom ntub dej siv cov qauv pub mis no siv cov khoom hauv qab no:

• cereals - tsawg kawg 70 g ib lub taub hau;
• Carrots - 100 g;
• hay plua plav - 150 g;
• beets lossis qos yaj ywm - 500 g;
• cov tshuaj ntxiv - 25g

Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob khaws cov nplej rau geese. Nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm xws li zaub mov nyob rau hauv ib tug txaus loj npaum li cas, tus noog nce yuag sai dua. Rau cov nqaij ntshiv nqaij, qee tus tswv ntawm farmsteads raug qhia kom muab cov concentrates hauv qhov nyiaj ntawm 180-200 g ib lub taub hau ib hnub.

Tib lub sijhawm, nws raug nquahu kom noj oats ua lub hauv paus ntawm cov nplej sib tov. Nws yog feem ntau ntxiv rau cov mixers kwv yees li 60% ntawm tag nrho cov nqi ntawm cov concentrates siv. Cov khoom xyaw ntxiv hauv qhov sib tov yog ntxiv:

• nqaij - 20%;
• barley - 10%;
• pob kws - 10%.

Ntau tus tswv ua liaj ua teb, tau kawg, txaus siab rau dab tsi pub geese ua ntej nteg qe. Cov khoom uas muaj cov protein ntau dhau tsis pom zoo kom muab rau cov noog thaum lub sijhawm no. Txwv tsis pub, cov geese yuav rog thiab yuav tsis nteg qe. ATThaum Lub Ob Hlis - Lub Peb Hlis, cov noog no feem ntau ntxiv tsis yog cov khoom sib xyaw ua ke, tab sis tsuas yog oats rau mash.

Cov tswv tsev tom qab xav pub lawv cov geese ua ntej yuav nteg qe yuav tsum xav txog muab cov khoom noj uas muaj calcium ntau rau cov noog. Nws tuaj yeem yog, piv txwv li, pob txha noj mov.

Nqaij thiab nqaij pov tseg

Cov khoom xyaw no kuj feem ntau sib xyaw rau hauv cov zaub mov goose thaum siv cov txheej txheem ntub dej. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cov lus teb rau lo lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas pub lub geese yuav ua tau, piv txwv li, xws li cov khoom:

• me me, hlais ntses;
• nqaij thiab pob txha mince;
• txiav cov ntses seem, thiab lwm yam.

Yog xav tau, goose mash nws tus kheej kuj tuaj yeem npaj siv me me ntawm cov ntses lossis nqaij nqaij. Hauv qhov no, bran feem ntau yog ntxiv rau qhov pub kom muab qhov xav tau sib xws. Mixers ntawm broths yog cov lus teb zoo, nrog rau cov lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas pub geese nyob rau lub caij ntuj no hauv tsev. Cov zaub mov zoo li no ntawm lub xyoo no yuav haum rau lawv.

Ntxiv rau cov protein thiab cov vitamins, geese, tau kawg, yuav tsum tau txais cov zaub mov txaus rau lawv lub cev nrog zaub mov. Yog li ntawd, me ntsis chalk feem ntau yog ntxiv rau cov mixers. Koj tuaj yeem ntxiv cov vitamin tshwj xeeb thiab cov ntxhia hauv cov khoom noj khoom noj rau cov noog no.

Qee zaum, cov tsiaj nyeg, mollusks, thiab lwm yam ntxiv rau goose mashers, nrog rau lwm yam, me ntsis pebbles thiab dej xuab zeb kuj feem ntau yog nchuav rau hauv cov khoom noj ua ntej tso cov dej sib tov. nwstsim nyog rau kev zom zaub mov zoo hauv tus noog lub cev.

Thaum siv lub tswv yim ntub dej, geese feem ntau muab zaub mov peb zaug ib khob. Thawj thawj zaug, cov mixers tau muab tso rau hauv feeders thaum sawv ntxov. Qhov thib ob tus noog noj thaum tav su thiab zaum thib peb thaum yav tsaus ntuj.

Txoj kev sib koom ua ke ntawm kev loj hlob geese yog suav tias yog kev lag luam. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cov tswv ntawm lub farmsteads yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo xam tus nqi ntawm cov zaub mov muab rau cov noog. Kev sib xyaw ntub dej hauv cov feeders, ntawm chav kawm, yuav tsum tsis txhob qaub. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tso cov geese tshaib plab, ntawm chav kawm, kuj tsis yooj yim sua.

Kev npaj ntawm mash thaum pub geese txiav txim siab raws li hauv qab no:

• muag ib txhais tes sib tov;
• xov nias rau ntawm koj txhais tes;
• muab zaub mov rau hauv ib lub thawv.

Yog tias tom qab qhov sib tov sib xyaw, ces nws tsim nyog siv.

Nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov, tus naj npawb ntawm pub rau geese raug tso cai txo mus rau ob. Nyob rau lub sij hawm no ntawm lub xyoo, tus noog feem ntau yog tso rau graze ib sab ntawm lub tsev ntawm cov nyom. Qhov no txo qis tus nqi pub. Yog hais tias tsis muaj qhov tsim nyog grazing nyob ze lub tsev, cov tswv ntawm lub farmsteads mow cov nyom rau geese nyias thiab tsuas muab pov rau hauv lub paddock nyob rau hauv ib pawg. Thaum kawg ntawm kev noj mov, cov zaub ntsuab raug tshem tawm. Thaum lub caij ntuj sov, txiav nyom, ntawm chav kawm, kuj tuaj yeem yooj yim ntxiv rau geese hauv mash.

Yam uas koj yuav tsum paub

Ntsuag cov noog, raws li twb tau hais lawm, nyiam heev. Ntsuab yog nyob deb ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws cov lus teb rau lo lus nug ntawm dab tsi pub geese nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov. Yog xav tau, xws li ib tug noog nyob rau hauv lub sov lub sij hawm yuav ua tautso ob qho tib si ntawm toj roob hauv pes pastures thiab rau thaj chaw uas muaj lush ntsuab nyom. Cov tswv tsev feem ntau tsis muaj teeb meem nrog cov neeg laus thaum khaws cia rau hauv pasture.

Txawm li cas los xij, hmoov tsis, me me goslings nyob rau tom teb, qee zaum kuv tuaj yeem noj qee cov nyom uas tsim kev puas tsuaj rau lawv, piv txwv li, nightshade lossis hemlock. Hauv qhov no, tus menyuam qaib uas raug mob yuav tsum tau ua lub plab lavage. Qee lub sij hawm digestive disorders kuj tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas ntawm no economic noog, uas muaj kev nkag tau mus rau lub ntuj reservoir. Qhov ua rau malaise qhov no feem ntau yog noj ntau lub plhaub.

Yuav ua li cas pub geese hauv tsev: zaub mov noj qab haus huv

Ntxiv rau zaub, tshuaj ntsuab thiab concentrates, thaum siv cov txheej txheem pub mis ntub hauv goose mash, cov tswv teb feem ntau kuj ntxiv:

• cake;
• pob txha lossis ntses noj;
• siav taum;
• berries (feem ntau yog roob tshauv lossis hawthorn).

Cov khoom no kuj yog ib qho lus teb zoo rau cov lus nug txog dab tsi pub rau geese. Nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, es tsis txhob nyom, cov noog dej no feem ntau muab ua ntej shredded spruce los yog ntoo thuv ntsuab koob.

Thiab, tau kawg, cov geese kuj tau muab cov khoom noj sib xyaw.

YYuav ua li cas pub geese: feed

Cov khoom noj rau cov noog no kuj siv ntau zaus. Compound feeds, zoo li cereals, yog nyob rau hauv pab pawg neeg ntawm concentrates. Ntawm chav kawm, cov tswv ntawm cov cheeb tsam suburban yuav tsum xaiv cov khoom sib xyaw ua ketsuas yog rau geese. Muaj peb yam tseem ceeb ntawm cov zaub mov no muag hnub no:

• nulevka tsim rau me me goslings;
• khoom noj pub rau cov qaib laus;

Mixed feed is, the other thing, a good answer to the question of how to feed geese in the winter at home. Lawv, zoo li cereals, tuaj yeem hloov ib feem ntawm succulent pub rau lub sijhawm no ntawm lub xyoo. Tau txais zaub mov muaj protein ntau, geese, zoo li lwm yam tsiaj txhu hauv tsev, tiv taus qhov txias yooj yim dua.

Yuav ua li cas yog qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov khoom noj sib xyaw

Feem ntau, cov nplej tau ntxiv raws li cov ntsiab lus rau cov nqaij qaib li no. Compound pub rau lub hom phiaj no tsis tshua siv los ntawm cov tswv ntawm farmsteads hauv nws daim ntawv ntshiab. Qhov tseeb yog tias cov zaub mov zoo li no rau geese yog kim heev. Compound pub feem ntau yog ntxiv rau cov khoom sib tov hauv ib qho me me, ib txhij nrog cov nplej. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov mixs npaj rau geese tej zaum yuav muaj, piv txwv li, cov hauv qab no:

• pob kws - 13%;
• nqaij - 15%;
• barley - 40%;
• bran - 9%;
• meal - 3.5%;
• pub poov xab - 2%;
• ntses, tshuaj ntsuab, pob txha noj mov - 15%;
• chalk - 1%;
• ntsev - 0.5%;
• premix - 1%.

Kev noj cov me me qaib

Yuav ua li cas pub rau cov neeg laus hauv tsev geese, peb thiaj li pom. Tab sis dab tsi yuav tsum yog kev noj zaub mov ntawm cov tsiaj hluas? Homesteaders feem ntau tsis pub cov tshiab hatched goslings rau thawj 10teev. Lub sijhawm no, cov menyuam qaib tseem tsis tau xav tau cov khoom noj ntxiv thiab tsuas yog yuav tsis noj zaub mov rau lawv.

Tom qab 10-15 teev tom qab yug me nyuam, cov menyuam mos feem ntau tau muab cov qe taub hau. Cov khoom no yuav tsum tau txiav me me li sai tau. Lub qe rau pub me me me me tuaj yeem siv tau ob leeg goose thiab qaib (zoo dua tsis khw muag khoom).

Pib txij hnub 4 tom qab hatching, finely tws ntsuab nyom yog ntxiv rau tws qe me ntsis. Tom qab ntawd, cov koob tshuaj ntawm cov khoom noj no maj mam nce. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom hloov pauv qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov zaub mov muab rau goslings. Cov zaub mov ntsuab rau menyuam qaib yog qhov zoo, piv txwv li, dandelion lossis clover.

Khoom noj rau goslings feem ntau yog muab rau hauv cov thawv dav nrog sab qis. Tsuas yog zoo rau kev pub mis rau menyuam qaib, piv txwv li, lub hau ntawm lub lauj kaub qub 2-3 litre yog qhov tsim nyog.

Thaum muaj 6 hli, yog huab cua zoo sab nraud, goslings tuaj yeem ua rau thawj zaug. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, txiav tawm hauv qab hauv ib lub thawv ntawv cardboard. Tom ntej no, lub thawv no tau nruab rau ntawm qhov chaw nrog cov nyom luv luv thiab cov menyuam qaib tau muab tso rau hauv nws. Goslings nyiam cov zaub ntsuab. Thiab feem ntau yuav, tsis muaj kev nqis tes ua ntawm cov tswv ntawm lub teb chaws, tam sim ntawd tom qab lawv tsiv tawm ntawm qhov kev ntshai thawj zaug, lawv yuav pib tsoo cov nyom ntawm lawv tus kheej.

Pib txij li 2 lub lis piam, goslings feem ntau yog pub xoom pub rau hauv kev noj haus. Tus nqi ntawm cov zaub mov zoo li no ntawm cov menyuam yaus cov ntawv qhia kuj maj mam nce. Txog li 1.5 lub hlis, koj tuaj yeem ua tauntxiv crushed nplej. Los ntawm 2 lub hlis, cov khoom no feem ntau hloov tag nrho cov pub. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog 2.5-3 lub hlis, cov tsiaj me tuaj yeem noj nrog cov nplej tag nrho.

dej

Yog li ntawd, yuav ua li cas pub cov geese nyob rau lub caij ntuj no lossis lub caij ntuj sov, thiab yuav tsum ua li cas hauv ib hnub, peb pom tau tias. Cov zaub mov thaum siv cov txheej txheem pub mis ntub yog muab rau cov noog no peb zaug hauv ib hnub. Dej rau cov noog no, cov neeg laus thiab cov me me, yuav tsum muaj kev ywj pheej. Rau cov noog loj, dej haus feem ntau yog nchuav rau hauv tsheb log tsheb txiav ib nrab.

Rau me ntsis goslings, cov neeg haus dej haus yog tsim los ntawm lub raj mis yas. Thaum xub thawj, cov me nyuam qaib tsuas yog muab cov dej boiled xwb. Goslings raug qhia kom haus li no:

• nqa ob peb tug me nyuam los rau tus neeg haus;
• pob lawv cov spouts rau hauv dej.

Feem ntau xaiv rau kev cob qhia goslings sai sai nkag siab txog qhov yuav tsum tau ntawm lawv, thiab pib haus. Tom qab ib pliag, cov menyuam yaus ua raws lawv. Cov tsiaj txhu instinct nyob rau hauv geese, zoo li nyob rau hauv ntau lwm yam noog, yog heev tsim.

Thaum xub thawj, cov vitamins feem ntau tau ntxiv rau hauv dej kom txo tau cov ntsws thiab kev loj hlob zoo dua. Nws tuaj yeem yog, piv txwv li, tshuaj "Revit". Cov tshuaj no yog siv nyob rau hauv 4 hnub tom qab cov me nyuam hatch. Ib tug dragee ntawm no vitamin yog diluted nyob rau hauv 1 liter dej. Hnub 5, cov vitamins tsis tuaj yeem muab rau menyuam qaib. Rau 5 hnub, goslings raug tso cai muab dej tsis boil, tab sis raw.