Yuav ua li cas rov qab KBM? Restoration txheej txheem thiab qauv
Yuav ua li cas rov qab KBM? Restoration txheej txheem thiab qauv

Video: Yuav ua li cas rov qab KBM? Restoration txheej txheem thiab qauv

Video: Yuav ua li cas rov qab KBM? Restoration txheej txheem thiab qauv
Video: YUAV UA LI CAS LUAG THIAJ SAIB TAUS YUS 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Vim tias tus nqi ntawm kev tuav pov hwm tsheb tau nce, cov ntaub ntawv hais txog KBM los ntawm cov tuam txhab pov hwm (IC) tam sim ntawd "poob lawm". Niaj hnub no qhov xwm txheej no tshwm sim heev. Thiab piav qhia vim li cas cov nyiaj no tsis tuaj yeem siv tau, cov thawj coj ntawm UK pom nws nyuaj. Wb sim saib seb yuav kho KBM li cas thiab txuag koj tus kheej nyiaj.

Thawj thiab tej zaum cov lus nug tseem ceeb: "Vim li cas"?

Vim li cas tsis muaj kev ceev faj txog kev tsav tsheb? Feem ntau, lub tuam txhab tuav pov hwm teb zoo li no:

Yog tias koj yuav tsum hloov koj daim ntawv tsav tsheb, ces cov ntaub ntawv hauv qhov kev pab cuam ploj mus, thiab cov tshiab tshwm sim, zoo li tus neeg tsav tsheb uas nyuam qhuav tau txais daim ntawv tsav tsheb (leej twg tsis tuaj yeem muaj KBM). Tib lo lus teb yuav yog nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm kev hloov lub npe ntawm tus tsav tsheb. Yog vim li cas rau qhov no yog lub neej ntawd. Txawm hais tias qhov tseeb tus neeg tsav tsheb yuav tsum tau qhia rau nws lub tuam txhab pov hwm txog kev hloov ntawm cov ntaub ntawv lossis cov ntaub ntawv tus kheej. Yog li ntawd, cov ntaub ntawv pov hwm keeb kwm pib los ntawm kos

Yuav ua li cas rov qab KBM
Yuav ua li cas rov qab KBM
  • Yog tias ib tus neeg paub lossis cov txheeb ze nkag mus rau tus neeg thov nkag rau hauv txoj cai, thiab UK ua yuam kev. Piv txwv li, lawv tau qhia qhov thib peb, thawj chav kawmcoefficient. Thiab nrog kev rov ua dua tshiab ntawm OSAGO, cov chav kawm tiag tiag uas tau txais los ntawm tus neeg tsav tsheb tsis suav nrog, tau kawg, yuam kev.
  • Cov ntaub ntawv raug xa mus rau Lavxias Union of Auto Insurers (RSA), tab sis qhov nyiaj ntxiv-malus tsis raug suav nrog vim yog typos (hauv lub npe, cov ntaub ntawv hla tebchaws, xyoo yug, thiab lwm yam).
  • Lub tuam txhab tuav pov hwm tsis tau xa cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov ntawv pov hwm mus rau PCA. Tej zaum yuav muaj ob peb yam. Ib qho uas nquag nquag kawg yog qhov kawg ntawm cov dej num ntawm UK.
  • Muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm lub sijhawm pov hwm, yog li cov ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov nyiaj ntxiv-malus rov pib dua.
  • Yog txoj cai hais txog kev tso cai tsav tsheb rau ntau tus neeg tsav tsheb, ces KBM nrog cov chav kawm qis tshaj yuav raug coj los suav nyiaj pov hwm.
  • Nws tsuas yog tsis muaj ntaub ntawv ntawm tus tsav tsheb. Nws suab vwm, tab sis cov ntawv pov hwm tsuas yog zais cov ntaub ntawv ntawm KBM.

Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Tus Kheej

Tus nqi txo qis tsis raug them thaum:

  • plees ua txhaum hauv DPT;
  • ua tiav qhov nyiaj tau zoo tshaj plaws-malus sib npaug li 50% (lossis 13 chav kawm), vim tias tsis muaj qhov twg los txo qis ntxiv;
  • tsis ua tiav ntawm lub sijhawm pov hwm (5% yog them rau txhua xyoo tsis muaj xwm txheej, tab sis thaum kawg ntawm lub sijhawm);
  • tsis yog rov ua dua tshiab ntawm OSAGO txoj cai tas sijhawm (yog tias daim ntawv cog lus tsis tau txuas ntxiv rau 12 lub hlis lossis ntau dua, ces KMB yuav tsum tau nce ntxiv, uas yog, los ntawm kos).

Tus nqi txo yuav tsis rov qab los yog:

  • Hauv ib lub sijhawm pov hwm, txoj cai tau qhib rau tus neeg tsav tsheb tsis txwv. Qhov no yog rooj plaub thaum tus coefficient raug muab rau lub tsheb, thiab tsis yog rau ib tus neeg tshwj xeeb.
  • Cov nqe lus ntawm kev tuav pov hwm tau hloov pauv: los ntawm tus lej tsawg ntawm tus neeg tsav tsheb mus rau tus lej tsis txwv, lossis lub tsheb tshiab tau yuav rau qhov kev pov hwm tshiab tau tawm. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, raws li txoj cai, lub luv nqi yog rov pib dua rau xoom.
  • Tus neeg tsav tsheb tsis tau tshwm sim hauv ib txoj cai pov hwm lub xyoo. Thiab qhov luv nqi rau qhov tsis muaj xwm txheej yog xam txhua xyoo thiab siv tau rau kev txuas ntxiv mus rau xyoo tom ntej. Thaum lub voj voog raug cuam tshuam, MSC tau rov qab mus rau xoom.

Koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas

Ua ntej koj rov kho KBM, koj yuav tsum paub seb nws yog dab tsi. Koj tuaj yeem paub txog cov ntsiab lus tau txais txiaj ntsig ntawm ntau lub portals. Piv txwv li:

  • ntawm lub vev xaib raug cai ntawm tuam txhab tuav pov hwm hauv cov tab tshwj xeeb;
  • ntawm portals nrog lub tshuab xam zauv online OSAGO, feem ntau lawv tsis khi rau ib lub tuam txhab pov hwm tshwj xeeb;
  • ntawm PCA lub vev xaib, vim tias nws nyob ntawm no cov ntaub ntawv ntawm txhua tus neeg tuav txoj cai raug sau, thiab thov los ntawm ib lub vev xaib uas muab kev pabcuam pov thawj ntxiv tuaj ntawm no.

PCA portal: tshuaj xyuas qhov nyiaj tau zoo-malus piv

Ua ntej rov qab kho KBM dawb lossis tus nqi, koj yuav tsum txheeb xyuas koj cov ntaub ntawv nrog cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Union of Auto Insurers. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav xav tau cov ntaub ntawv hla tebchaws thiab daim ntawv tsav tsheb ntawm txhua tus neeg suav nrog hauv kev pov hwm. Txhua tus ntawm cov ntawv sau hauv OSAGO raug kuaj cais.

RSA restore KBM
RSA restore KBM

Cia peb xav txog cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua haujlwm:

  • hauv "tus tsav tsheb", kos lub thawv "tus kheej";
  • rau txhua daim ntawv teev npe hauv txoj cai, lub npe tag nrho, hnub yug, koob thiab tus lej ntawm daim ntawv tsav tsheb (yog tias muaj kev hloov pauvcov ntaub ntawv, lossis cov ntaub ntawv tus kheej tau hloov pauv hauv "cov cim tshwj xeeb");
  • nyob rau hauv lub thawv "hnub pib ntawm kev siv tau / ntxiv tus tsav tsheb" qhia: yog tias txoj cai siv tau, ces thawj hnub tom qab daim ntawv cog lus tas sij hawm nkag; yog tias tsis muaj kev pov hwm siv tau, peb teem hnub qhib txoj cai tshiab (ntawm qhov kev thov ntawm tus tuav ntaub ntawv);
  • tom qab txheeb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv nkag, nkag mus rau qhov pov thawj, tom qab ntawd cov lus pov thawj tshwm sim, uas tau sau cov coefficient tam sim no.

Nws puas tsim nyog rov qab?

Tau kawg, yog. Thiab yog vim li cas thiaj hnyav heev:

  • luv nqi (txo cov nqi pov hwm) nce txhua xyoo ntawm qhov xwm txheej tsis muaj kev tsav tsheb tsis raug;
  • thaum CBM rov qab los, tus nqi them tshaj yog xa rov qab rau tus neeg tuav pov hwm.
restore cbm coefficient
restore cbm coefficient

Txhawm rau rov kho OSAGO KBM raws li PCA database, koj tuaj yeem siv cov kev pabcuam hluav taws xob. Lub sijhawm tsawg kawg nkaus yuav raug siv rau ntawm tus txheej txheem, tab sis kev txuag nyiaj yuav tseem ceeb.

Sample Application

Ua ntej rov kho KBM hauv cov ntaub ntawv, peb kos ib daim ntawv thov. Hauv kev sau ntawv, nws yuav tsum muaj:

  • npe ntawm lub koom haum: tuam txhab tuav pov hwm, PCA, Central Bank;
  • F. Lub npe ntawm tus neeg thov, chaw nyob sau npe, tus xov tooj hu;
  • daim ntawv thov nkag mus rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Union of Motor Insurers;
  • nthuav dav ntawm txoj cai tam sim no;
  • thaj chaw rau kev hloov pauv CBM (cov ntawv pov thawj los ntawm tuam txhab pov hwm, ntawv cog lus ntawm lub sijhawm pov hwm yav dhau los, thiab lwm yam);
  • daim ntawv teev cov ntaub ntawv txuas thiabdaim ntawv luam;
  • tus neeg thov kos npe thiab hnub tim.

tuam txhab tuav pov hwm

Txoj cai lij choj yuam kom txhua UK lees txais cov ntawv thov nrog kev thov kom rov qab KBM ob qho tib si hauv daim ntawv hluav taws xob thiab sau ntawv. Ntawm cov chaw raug cai muaj ib lub tab tshwj xeeb nrog rau daim ntawv tiv tauj. Nws tuaj yeem sau tawm hauv online, lossis koj tuaj yeem rub tawm, luam tawm thiab xa los ntawm Lavxias Post. Tab sis nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si hauv hluav taws xob thiab daim ntawv, koj yuav tsum xa cov cai rau lub sijhawm pov hwm yav dhau los (lossis daim ntawv pov thawj tsis them nyiaj).

restore cbm dawb
restore cbm dawb

Daim ntawv thov sau ua ob daim ntawv theej. Lub tuam txhab sau npe rau hauv lub cav ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tuaj. Yog tias tus tuav ntaub ntawv tsis kam txais daim ntawv thov, nws raug xa los ntawm cov ntawv sau npe nrog daim ntawv lees paub yuav tsum tau txais. Tom qab kaum hnub ua haujlwm, koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv ntawm KBM hauv PCA database. Yog tias tsis muaj kev hloov pauv, koj yuav tsum ua ntawv tsis txaus siab nrog Central Bank ntawm Lavxias Federation lossis Union of Motor Insurers.

tuam txhab nyiaj pov hwm tub rog

Txhawm rau rov kho KBM hauv VSK, koj yuav tsum thov rau qhov kev pabcuam tshwj xeeb tsim "Kuaj xyuas kev siv KBM kom raug". Nrog nws cov kev pab, ib daim ntawv thov raug tsim los xyuas qhov tseeb ntawm daim ntawv thov ntawm cov nyiaj ntxiv-malus coefficient hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Union of Motor Insurers. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub kaw lus cia li txuas mus rau SAR thiab xyuas KBM rau hnub sib tham. Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm daim tshev yog xa los ntawm e-mail. Yog tias tus neeg tuav pov hwm txiav txim siab qhov coefficient tsis raug, nws tuaj yeem tso qhov kev tsis txaus siab ntawm lub vev xaib ntawm VSK, uas yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab tsis pub dhau tsib hnub ua haujlwm.

Rosgosstrakh

Thawjkoj yuav tsum paub seb hnub twg qhov luv nqi tau rov pib dua. Koj tuaj yeem tshawb pom tsuas yog xaiv hnub thiab nyiam dua ntawm lub vev xaib raug cai ntawm lub tuam txhab. Tom qab ntawd, koj tuaj yeem ua ntawv tsis txaus siab. Hauv "Cov Lus Qhia" tab, sau rau hauv cov lus qhia qhov rais: cov xwm txheej ntawm tus neeg, qhov xwm txheej ntawm qhov kev thov rov hais dua, thiab lwm yam. Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum xa daim duab (scan) ntawm OSAGO tam sim no kev tuav pov hwm, daim ntawv tsav tsheb (ob tog) thiab daim ntawv pov thawj tsheb (kuj ntawm ob sab).

Restore KBM ntawm PCA database dawb
Restore KBM ntawm PCA database dawb

Tam sim no lub cev ntawm nqe lus. Txhawm rau kho KBM hauv Rosgosstrakh, koj yuav tsum piav qhia qhov xwm txheej kom ntxaws, qhia txog hnub rov pib dua. Tsis pub dhau 24 teev, ceeb toom txog kev txiav txim siab ntawm rooj plaub thiab (yuav luag ib txwm) rov qab los ntawm cov coefficient raug xa mus rau lub thawv e-mail. Tsab ntawv tseem muab cov lus qhia txog yuav ua li cas rov qab cov nyiaj pov hwm them nyiaj tshaj.

Yuav ua li cas rov qab KBM: PCA

Ntau zaus, cov tuam txhab pov hwm pov hwm ntseeg siab rau lawv qhov tsis muaj txim. Thiab yog tias tus neeg tuav pov hwm tsis pom zoo nrog cov coefficient uas tau muab rau nws, ces koj yuav tsum tau thov tsuas yog rau Lavxias Union of Motor Insurers.

Ua tau raws li hauv qab no:

  • Mus rau lub official RSA portal thiab tawm ib daim ntawv thov rau kev kho dua tshiab ntawm KBM online.
  • Xa ib daim ntawv tsis txaus siab los ntawm Lavxias Post lossis email. Daim ntawv tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv pej xeem sau. Lub cev ntawm daim ntawv thov yuav tsum muaj: cov ntaub ntawv tus kheej ntawm tus tuav ntaub ntawv thiab txhua tus neeg nkag; yog tias muaj kev hloov pauv ntawm daim ntawv tsav tsheb, koj yuav tsum qhia cov ntaub ntawv hais txog yav dhau los (yav dhau los); vim li cas, raws li nws zoo li, CBM raug xam tsis raug;kos npe nrog decryption uas ib txhij lees paub cov ntaub ntawv thiab tso cai rau kev ua cov ntaub ntawv, thiab hnub tim.
  • Daim ntawv theej ntawm daim ntawv tsav tsheb (yog tias CMTPL txwv) thiab daim ntawv hla tebchaws nrog daim ntawv tso cai nyob (yog tias txoj cai tsis muaj kev txwv) yuav tsum txuas rau ib qho ntawm cov kev xaiv xaiv. Qhov tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv no yuav tsis tso cai rov qab KBM hauv RSA. Vim qhov no yog qhov laj thawj rau qhov tsis kam txiav txim siab txog qhov kev thov rov hais dua. Kev tshuaj xyuas yog txuas rau qhov kev tsis txaus siab hauv hluav taws xob.
  • Raws li qhov ntxiv, koj tuaj yeem xa cov scans lees paub cov lus sib cav. Cov no suav nrog cov ntawv pov thawj ua pov thawj tsis muaj kev sib tsoo (txog xyoo 2014), cov cai pov hwm cov xyoo dhau los (lawv muaj cov ntaub ntawv ntawm KBM tau txais) thiab txawm tias daim ntawv pov thawj-tshem tawm los ntawm tub ceev xwm tsheb hais txog qhov tsis muaj xwm txheej. Cov lus teb tsis zoo rau kev thov rov hais dua rau lub tuam txhab pov hwm kuj tuaj yeem txuas rau ntawm no.
Restore KBM OSAGO ntawm RSA database
Restore KBM OSAGO ntawm RSA database

Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub uas poob ntawm cov cai rau xyoo dhau los, txhawm rau txhawm rau rov qab KBM dawb ntawm PCA, koj yuav tsum hu rau lub tuam txhab tuav pov hwm ua qhov teeb meem rau daim ntawv pov thawj lees paub qhov tsis them nyiaj. Cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv tsib hnub ua haujlwm. Yog hais tias, txawm li cas los xij, nws muaj peev xwm paub meej tias cov ntaub ntawv yuam kev hauv Lavxias Union of Motor Insurers, ces cov nyiaj ntxiv-malus yuav rov qab los thiab rov suav dua. Cov lus teb ntawm daim ntawv los ntawm Lavxias Post, hauv daim ntawv hluav taws xob - los ntawm e-mail.

Ntuj nuances

Ua ntej rov qab kho CBM hauv PCA database, koj yuav tsum paub tias cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia ntawm no tsuas yog hais txog cov ntawv cog lus xaus txij thaum pib ntawm 2011. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub Union tsis muaj hwj chim los ua ib qho kev hloov pauv rau nws cov hauv paus. nwstsuas tuaj yeem ua tau los ntawm lub tuam txhab pov hwm uas daim ntawv cog lus tau xaus (ntev ntev).

Cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom pib rov qab los ntawm cov coefficient nrog kev txheeb xyuas qhov yuam kev. Koj yuav tau ua haujlwm nrog cov cai rau lub sijhawm pov hwm yav dhau los. Ntxiv mus, KBM cov ntaub ntawv tsis qhia, yog li ntawd, nws yuav tsum tau muab xam manually. Nws yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov tias cov nqi tuav pov hwm tsheb hloov ntawm xyoo mus rau xyoo. Koj tuaj yeem pom lawv tawm ntawm Cov Lus Qhia ntawm Lub Txhab Nyiaj Txiag ntawm Russia rau xyoo ntawm txoj cai.

Restore KBM VSK
Restore KBM VSK

Txhawm rau rov qab CBM coefficient, nws yog qhov zoo dua los pib daim tshev los ntawm kev pov hwm zaum kawg. Feem ntau, qhov yuam kev yog nyob rau hauv nws, tsawg zaus - nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm dhau los. Yog tias txoj cai siv tau, ces txhua yam yuav raug kho nyob rau hauv ob lossis peb hnub (tom qab kev lees paub ywj pheej ntawm UK). Yog tias lub sijhawm pov hwm tau tas lawm, ces qhov rov qab ntawm cov coefficient kuj tau. Cov nyiaj tau txais txiaj ntsig yuav tsis rov qab los tsuas yog nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej ntawm kev tshem tawm ntawm lub tuam txhab pov hwm uas tau tshaj tawm txoj cai. Vim nws tsuas muaj cai ua li ntawd xwb. Lub koom haum ntawm Lub Tuam Txhab Tsav Tsheb tsis raug tso cai los hloov cov ntaub ntawv.

Or Central Bank

Txhawm rau rov qab KBM dawb, koj tuaj yeem yws rau lub vev xaib ntawm Central Bank of Russia. Muaj kev txais Internet tshwj xeeb ntawm nws lub portal. Txoj kev no suav hais tias yog qhov txhim khu kev qha tshaj plaws. Txhua yam ua tiav los ntawm daim ntawv tshwj xeeb. Nws nyob hauv ntu "Cov koom haum pov hwm". Hauv "OSAGO" tab, lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev tsis txaus siab "Kev siv tsis raug ntawm KBM thaum xaus daim ntawv cog lus" raug txiav txim. Tom qab ua tiav daim foos, koj yuav tsum xa cov ntawv luam ntawm txoj cai uas tau tas sij hawm, lossis daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm qhov tsis tuajkev them nyiaj. Txhua theem ntawm daim ntawv thov raug cuam tshuam los ntawm cov ntawv xa mus rau e-mail chaw nyob ntawm tus neeg thov. Ua haujlwm nrog txhua qhov kev thov rov hais dua yuav tsum tsis pub dhau 30 hnub. Lub Tuam Txhab Central tab tom txiav txim siab cov ntawv thov rau cov cai uas tau tas sijhawm tsis pub dhau ib xyoos dhau los.

Third Party Services

Hnub no muaj ntau lub vev xaib Internet uas tau cog lus tias: "Cia peb rov qab KBM hauv RSA database." Lawv kuj tseem muab cov nyiaj rov qab them nyiaj ntau dua. Lawv muab kev pabcuam ob qho tib si ntawm kev them nyiaj thiab tsis pub dawb, thiab nyob rau lub sijhawm luv tshaj plaws. Nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau kev pom zoo txhua qhov chaw. Nws raug nquahu kom ua tib zoo nyeem cov kev tshuaj xyuas lossis cov lus pom ntawm cov neeg uas twb tau siv lawv cov kev pabcuam ua ntej pib ua haujlwm ntawm cov kev pabcuam no.

Yuav ua li cas rov qab KBM hauv PCA database
Yuav ua li cas rov qab KBM hauv PCA database

Lub tswv yim ntawm kev nqis tes ua ntawm cov portals yog kwv yees li hauv qab no.

  • Ua ntej koj rov kho KBM, koj yuav tsum kuaj xyuas nws. Nws muaj peev xwm tsis sau npe, tab sis yog tias muaj ntau tus neeg tsav tsheb, ces koj yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm hauv koj tus kheej tus account.
  • Txhua cov ntaub ntawv xav tau yog nkag rau hauv daim ntawv thov. Txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov luv nqi tam sim no hauv kab "hnub" xaiv "hnub no". Tom ntej no los ntawm lub xeem, lub npe, patronymic (cov ntaub ntawv tsis muaj teeb meem), hnub yug, daim ntawv tsav tsheb series, nws tus lej. Nyem qhov "Show KBM" khawm.
  • Feem ntau, qhov luv nqi raug kuaj xyuas rau txhua lub sijhawm pov hwm yav dhau los.
  • Yog tias tus nqi ntawm cov coefficient tsis raug, ces lub portal nug kom tawm cov ntaub ntawv tiv tauj. Thaum hnub ua haujlwm, cov kws pab tswv yim hu rau tus neeg thov kom qhia meej tag nrho cov nuances. Thiab nyob rau hauv ib hnub, feem ntauntau hauv tsib, KBM yuav rov qab los.

Epilogue: refund of overpayments

Tus coefficient rov qab muab txhua txoj cai ua li ntawd. Peb ua ib nqe lus. Peb qhia hauv nws:

  • npe thiab cov ntsiab lus ntawm tus tuav pov hwm;
  • tus neeg thov daim ntawv hla tebchaws, suav nrog kev sau npe;
  • a thov kom rov qab cov nyiaj mus rau lub txhab nyiaj tau teev tseg;
  • lub hauv paus rau kev xa rov qab cov nyiaj (cov ntawv tseem ceeb ntawm kev hloov pauv hauv CBM).

Cov neeg pov hwm muaj 14 hnub ua qhov no.

Post scriptum

Yuav kom tsis txhob zeroing lossis txo qhov coefficient, cov kws lij choj pib pom zoo kom kuaj xyuas nws tus nqi ntawm PCA portal ib xyoos ib zaug. Thiab nco ntsoov ua qhov no ua ntej xaus daim ntawv cog lus pov hwm tshiab lossis ua ntej nkag koj cov ntaub ntawv rau hauv lwm txoj cai.

Pom zoo: