2024 Tus sau: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:28
Puas tuaj yeem muag vaj tse yam tsis muaj neeg nruab nrab? Txhawm rau teb cov lus nug no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum nkag siab txog cov laj thawj uas cov tswv vaj tse tig mus rau lawv. Thaum mus rau cov kev pabcuam ntawm cov koomhaum, ntau tus neeg yuam kev ntseeg tias nws yuav tsum muaj lub luag haujlwm tag nrho rau chav tsev yuav nrog nws cov kev pabcuam. Qhov no yog vim li cas tig mus rau cov kev pabcuam nruab nrab tsis ua rau muaj kev nkag siab. Raws li txoj cai, daim ntawv cog lus ntawm kev muag khoom yog txiav txim siab los ntawm tus muag khoom thiab tus neeg yuav khoom, thiab lub chaw ua haujlwm vaj tsev tsuas yog tus neeg nruab nrab xwb. Nws xav tias tsis muaj lub luag haujlwm raug cai lossis nyiaj txiag. Qhov no yuav tsum tau teev tseg hauv daim ntawv cog lus kev pabcuam ntawm tus neeg siv khoom thiab lub koomhaum. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, nws yuav muaj peev xwm sawv cev rau qhov nyiam ntawm tus neeg muag khoom hauv kev hais plaub raug cai.
Ntau tus siv cov kev pabcuamintermediaries kom tsis txhob muaj xwm txheej tsis tau pom dua los yog scammers. Paub yuav ua li cas muag ib chav tsev ntawm koj tus kheej, uas yog tag nrho cov kev hem thawj thiab subtleties ntawm txhua theem ntawm kev ua lag luam, koj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv koj tus kheej kom ntau li ntau tau thiab ua yam tsis muaj kev pab los ntawm lub koom haum.
Tus tswv ua haujlwm hnyav, yog li tus kws tshaj lij tus nqi siab. Tab sis feem coob ntawm cov neeg uas txaus siab rau kev siv zog thiab txuag nyiaj tseem mus rau cov kev pabcuam ntawm cov neeg nruab nrab. Tsuas muaj ib qho laj thawj - lawv tsis paub yuav muag ib chav tsev yam tsis muaj tus tswv tsev. Tau paub koj tus kheej nrog txhua theem ntawm cov txheej txheem rau kev yuav ib chav tsev, koj tuaj yeem ua tau yam tsis muaj kev pabcuam intermediary.
Thawj kauj ruam: yuav ua li cas ntsuas, muab tso rau kev muag thiab npaj kev saib ntawm chav tsev
Yuav ua li cas muag ib chav tsev ntawm koj tus kheej thiab pib qhov twg? Ua ntej kev hloov pauv, koj yuav tsum mus dhau peb kauj ruam thawj zaug rau kev muag khoom ntawm txhua yam khoom:
- Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum teem tus nqi tsim nyog rau chav tsev. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum kawm cov vaj tse zoo sib xws. Nrog kev pab los ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm tshaj tawm, hauv Internet, nrhiav kev tshaj tawm rau kev muag khoom ntawm cov tsev nyob hauv tib cheeb tsam ntawm lub nroog nrog kwv yees li qhov tsis sib xws: xwm txheej, cheeb tsam, qhov chaw, thiab lwm yam. Koj tuaj yeem hu rau ntau qhov kev xaiv zoo sib xws thiab qhia meej tag nrho cov ntsiab lus hauv kev nthuav dav ntxiv, nrog rau nug seb lub tsev yuav raug muag ntev npaum li cas. Thaum tsim tus nqi, nws yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account tias tus neeg yuav khoom tuaj yeem sib tham. Feem ntau kev sib tham yog txog li 5% ntawm tus nqi xav tau.
- Tau tsim tus nqi kwv yees ntawm chav tsev, koj yuav tsum nyiam cov neeg yuav khoom ntau li ntau tau. Yuav tsum tau ua ntaub ntawvib qho kev tshaj tawm hauv cov ntawv tshaj tawm nrov tshaj plaws, cov ntawv xov xwm dawb, muab tso rau hauv Internet nplooj ntawv thiab muab tso rau hauv cov ntawv tshwj xeeb nrog cov ntaub ntawv. Kev tshaj tawm yuav tsum luv luv muaj tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv hais txog chav tsev thiab tus lej xov tooj rau kev tiv tauj. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov neeg yuav khoom los ntawm kev hu ib ncig ntawm lub moos, koj tuaj yeem qhia lub sijhawm tshwj xeeb rau kev hu. Kev tshaj tawm yuav tsum tau hloov kho kom ntau li ntau tau.
- Txhua tus neeg muag khoom, thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov poj niam uas xav paub yuav ua li cas muag chav tsev lawv tus kheej, yuav xav tau tswv yim nyob rau theem no. Kev mus ntsib cov neeg siv khoom yuav tsum tau ceev faj:
- teem caij teem caij nruab hnub, zoo dua rau hnub so;
- nyob ntawm lub rooj sib tham nyiam ua ke nrog ib tus neeg koj paub;
- tshem tawm cov khoom muaj nqis thiab nyiaj los ntawm qhov chaw tseem ceeb;
- tsis txhob qhia cov ntaub ntawv qub ua ntej kev hloov pauv, tsuas yog luam theej duab xwb.
Tau qhov tso nyiaj
Tsis tas yuav maj nrawm tshem tawm kev tshaj tawm rau kev muag, dheev ib tus neeg hloov siab, thiab tus neeg muag khoom yuav plam tus neeg siv khoom. Tau pom zoo rau tus nqi, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau muab rau tus neeg yuav khoom kom them nyiaj ua ntej. Cov neeg uas yog tus kheej koom nrog hauv kev lag luam thiab tab tom kawm yuav ua li cas muag ib chav tsev yam tsis muaj tus tswv tsev yuav tsum paub - raws li txoj cai tam sim no tuaj yeem raug tsim los ntawm ntau txoj hauv kev: sau daim ntawv cog lus ua ntej (daim ntawv txais nyiaj ua ntej) lossis kos npe ua ntej kev pom zoo ntawm qhov tso nyiaj. Txhawm rau kom yooj yim thiab ruaj ntseg, daim ntawv cog lus muag thiab kev yuav khoom no yuav tsum muaj cov lus piav qhia tag nrho ntawm cov khoom muag thiab cov nqe lus ntawm kev ua ntej. Tom qab ntawd, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv tsis kam ntawm qhov kev sib pauv, tus neeg yuav khoom yuav tsum tau them rov qab ntau duathiab kev nplua.
Daim ntawv cog lus muag tau kos li cas?
Lub kauj ruam tseem ceeb ntawm cov txheej txheem no yog txhawm rau kos qhov muag thiab kev cog lus kom raug, uas yuav tsum tau npaj 2-3 hnub ua ntej lub sijhawm teem rau kev sib pauv. Daim ntawv ntawm daim ntawv no raug xaiv: sau ntawv sau los yog sau yooj yim (PPF). Ob hom kev sau npe muaj tib txoj cai lij choj. Txawm li cas los xij, cov neeg uas tab tom kawm yuav ua li cas rau nws tus kheej muag ib chav tsev ntawm lub tsev qiv nyiaj yuav tsum paub tias qhov no, raws li txoj cai, daim ntawv cog lus yuav tsum tsuas yog notarized.
Drafting daim ntawv cog lus PPF yog kev lag luam ntau dua thiab raug nqi txog 50-70 las. Nrog rau daim ntawv sau npe ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, tus neeg sau ntawv kuj siv feem pua ntawm cov nyiaj muag. Tau kawg, tus nqi ntawm hom kev sau npe no yuav raug nqi ntau dua, yog li koj yuav tsum tsis txhob xaiv daim ntawv sau npe ntawm daim ntawv cog lus thiab siv nyiaj ntxiv yam tsis xav tau.
PPF-kev pom zoo tuaj yeem kos los ntawm koj tus kheej lossis nrhiav kev pab los ntawm kws lij choj. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo kawm daim ntawv cog lus ntawm kev muag vaj tse thiab ua tib zoo xyuas txhua qhov ntawm nws cov ntsiab lus:
- leej twg muag thiab rau leej twg (tag nrho lub npe thiab cov ntaub ntawv hla tebchaws);
- chaw nyob thiab ua raws li tag nrho cov kev txwv tseem ceeb hauv daim ntawv cog lus nrog daim ntawv pov thawj BTI - f No. 11A thiab f No. 22A;
- nqe lus muag, nqi tsev thiab daim ntawv cog lus;
- raug ntawm cov ntaub ntawv npe tau piav qhia hauv daim ntawv cog lus;
- lub sijhawm tso tawm ntawm chav tsev thiab tso cov neeg sau npe tawm ntawm nws, raws li txoj cai,yog 14 hnub.
Sau npe ntawm daim ntawv cog lus muag
Txoj kev yooj yim tshaj plaws thiab nyab xeeb tshaj plaws ntawm kev daws yog lub thawv ntim khoom nyab xeeb. Nws yog ib advisable mus qhib nws nyob rau hauv ib tug txhim khu kev qha bank nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ib ncig. Lub thawv ntim khoom nyab xeeb yuav lav tias tus neeg muag khoom yuav tau txais nws cov nyiaj tam sim ntawd tom qab ua tiav tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog.
Tom qab cov nyiaj tau muab tso rau hauv lub txhab nyiaj hauv txhab nyiaj, koj yuav tsum xa mus rau Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg Hauv Lub Xeev (FSGRKK) daim ntawv cog lus muag thiab muag vaj tse nrog kos npe thiab cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no:
- daim ntawv teev npe rau chav tsev raug muag (kev yuav thiab muag daim ntawv cog lus, daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm qub txeeg qub teg, nrog rau lwm yam ntaub ntawv lees paub txoj cai ntawm tus tswv);
- daim ntawv hla tebchaws cadastral ntawm chav tsev tau txais los ntawm BTI cov kws tshaj lij;
- luam tawm ntawm tus lej nyiaj txiag thiab tus kheej (AKC) hauv thawj thiab rho tawm ntawm phau ntawv hauv tsev;
- daim ntawv pov thawj thawj F No. 22A (yuav tsum tau) thiab F No. 11A (yog tias tsim nyog) tau txais ntawm BTI;
- daim ntawv hla tebchaws ntawm txhua tus neeg koom nrog hauv kev sib pauv;
- rau cov poj niam kawm yuav ua li cas muag ib chav tsev lawv tus kheej, koj yuav tsum paub tias kev tso cai ntawm tus txiv sau npe hauv chav tsev yog xav tau, thiab rau tus txiv neej - kev tso cai ntawm tus poj niam;
- yog tias muaj menyuam yaus, qee zaum yuav tsum tau tso cai los ntawm cov neeg saib xyuas;
- thaum lub tsev tsev nyob sib ze, cov neeg nyob ze (yog tias lawv yog cov tswv ntawm lwm chav) lossis lub nroog (yog tias cov chav seem tsis yog privatized) yuav tsum tsis kam;
- lwm cov ntaub ntawv raws li kev txiav txim siab ntawm tus tub ceev xwm sau npe (yug, tuag thiablwm tus).
Yog tias tus neeg sau npe lees txais cov ntaub ntawv, ces txhua yam ua tiav. Cov neeg ua haujlwm no yuav muab ib daim ntawv txais nyiaj rau cov ntaub ntawv tau txais thiab teem sijhawm thaum tsim nyog tuaj tos. Raws li txoj cai, cov ntaub ntawv tau sau npe hauv FSGRKK rau qhov nruab nrab ntawm ob lub lis piam, tom qab ntawd tus neeg yuav khoom thiab tus neeg muag khoom tau muab daim ntawv teev npe muag. Ob tog yuav tsum ua tib zoo xyuas daim ntawv cog lus uas tau txais rau typos thiab yuam kev. Yog tias txhua yam zoo, tus neeg muag khoom yuav tsum tau txais tus yuam sij rau lub thawv ntim khoom nyab xeeb los ntawm tus neeg yuav khoom.
Vim li cas peb thiaj xav tau daim ntawv hloov pauv?
Kev tso tawm ntawm chav tsev yuav tshwm sim raws li cov lus pom zoo tau teev tseg hauv daim ntawv cog lus muag. Daim ntawv cog lus ntawm kev hloov pauv yog ib daim ntawv tseem ceeb uas tau kos thaum lub sij hawm hloov pauv hauv txhua daim ntawv. Nws qhia txog qhov xwm txheej ntawm chav tsev. Qee zaum daim ntawv cog lus muag hloov pauv, tab sis nws tseem zoo dua los kos ib daim ntawv sib cais. Nws yog qhov ua tau, tau kawg, kom ncav cuag cov lus pom zoo, tab sis nws yog qhov ntse dua los tiv thaiv koj tus kheej. Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb rau cov neeg muag khoom uas tab tom kawm yuav ua li cas muag ib chav tsev yam tsis muaj tus tswv tsev: kom txog rau thaum daim ntawv hloov pauv tau kos npe, tus neeg muag khoom yog lub luag haujlwm rau lub cev lub cev ntawm chav tsev (dej, hluav taws, tub sab), thiab them tag nrho cov nqi hluav taws xob.
Thaum twg them se?
Txhua tus neeg muag khoom txaus siab rau lo lus nug seb puas tsim nyog them se rau lub tsev muag khoom. Muaj cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb hauv txoj cai:
- yog tus neeg muaj tsev nyob tau 3 xyoos lossis ntau dua, thaum nws muag, tus tswv yuav raug zam los ntawm seraws li nqe lus 17.1 ntawm Tshooj 217 ntawm Txoj Cai Se Se ntawm Lavxias Federation, tab sis tseem yuav tsum tau ua daim ntawv them se xoom;
- thaum tus neeg muag khoom muaj vaj tsev nyob tsawg dua 3 xyoos, raws li nqe lus 1 ntawm Tshooj 220 ntawm Txoj Cai Se Se ntawm Lavxias Federation, nws yuav tsum them 13% ntawm cov se ntawm tus nqi, Cov txheej txheem suav uas tus tswv xaiv ntawm nws qhov kev txiav txim siab.
Ob tus qauv rau kev suav se:
- formula 1: rho tawm tus nqi ntawm kev yuav khoom los ntawm cov nyiaj tau los ntawm kev muag tsev;
- qauv 2: rho tawm 1 lab rubles los ntawm tus nqi muag ntawm chav tsev.
Cov neeg uas daws qhov teeb meem ntawm "yuav ua li cas muag ib chav tsev ntawm lawv tus kheej" thiab tsis paub tag nrho cov intricacies ntawm txoj cai, qee cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb yuav tuaj rau hauv ke:
- Yog hais tias chav tsev tau yuav ntawm tus nqi muag tam sim no lossis siab dua, ces nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv cov qauv kev suav thawj zaug, txij li tus nqi se yuav tsis zoo, uas txhais tau tias koj tsis tas yuav them dab tsi. Piv txwv li, tus tswv yuav ib chav tsev ob xyoos dhau los rau 2 lab rubles, thiab muag tam sim no rau 1.8 lab rubles, ces raws li cov mis nyuj 1.8 lab rubles. - 2 lab rubles.=-0.2 lab rubles - Tsis muaj se rau poob.
- Thaum lub tsev tau xyaum muab tso tseg (los ntawm qub txeeg qub teg, pub dawb), nws yog qhov ntse dua los coj tus qauv thib ob rau hauv tus account.
- Raws li nqe lus 1 ntawm Tshooj 229 ntawm Txoj Cai Se Se ntawm Lavxias Federation, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub kom xa daim ntawv them se ntawm qhov chaw sau npe ntawm tus neeg muag khoom ua ntej lub Plaub Hlis 30 ntawm xyoo tom qab xyoo. muag. Cov se suav uas tsis yog xoom yuav tsum tau them ua ntej Lub Xya Hli 15.
Muag ib chav tsev los ntawm proxy
Thaum tsis muaj sijhawm txaus rau kev ua haujlwmcov txheej txheem ntawm kev muag ib lub tsev feem ntau kos ib lub hwj chim ntawm kws lij choj. Piv txwv li, nws yuav yog ib qho kev daws teeb meem tsim nyog nyob rau hauv rooj plaub thaum ntau tus tswv muaj ib qho khoom. Kev muag ntawm cov tsev nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog ua raws li nram no: tag nrho cov tswv tau kos tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev sib pauv rau ib tug, tsawg tus neeg tsis khoom. Txawm hais tias yog vim li cas thiaj li kos lub hwj chim ntawm tus kws lij choj, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev: txhawm rau kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem thiab tsis txhob raug tso tseg tsis muaj tsev nyob, nws yuav tsum tau qhia meej txog lub hwj chim ntawm tus neeg saib xyuas.
mob siab thiab ceev faj koj yuav tsum tau mus cuag tus kws lij choj lub hwj chim. Nws ua rau tus neeg saib xyuas ua txhua yam kev lag luam nrog cov cuab yeej thiab pov tseg ntawm nws tus kheej txiav txim siab, piv txwv li, muag nws thiab tau nyiaj rau nws tus kheej. Lub hwj chim ntawm tus kws lij choj yog muab los ntawm ib tug neeg sau ntawv pej xeem tsuas yog tom qab kev kuaj xyuas tag nrho ntawm tus thawj tswj hwm los txiav txim seb nws puas nkag siab lub hom phiaj ntawm kev kos npe rau hom ntawv tseem ceeb.
Muaj qee lub sijhawm thaum tus neeg yuav khoom xav tau kev pov hwm thiab xav kom suav nrog hauv daim ntawv cog lus ntawm kev muag khoom ntawm ib nqe lus lees paub qhov kev hloov pauv los ntawm tus tswv tsev. Tom qab ntawd nws muaj peev xwm muag ib chav tsev los ntawm kev tso npe tsuas yog tom qab tus thawj tswj hwm cov lus, sau los ntawm tus neeg sau ntawv, hais txog qhov siv tau ntawm kev muag khoom.
Yog tias qhov kev xav tau siv cov kev pabcuam ntawm tus neeg saib xyuas tau tso tseg tsis cuam tshuam, lub hwj chim ntawm tus kws lij choj tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm txawm tias ua ntej hnub tas sijhawm. Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev tshem tawm lub hwj chim ntawm tus kws lij choj raug kaw rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv database ntawm Notary Chamber.
Muag chav tsev uas tus menyuam nyob
Yuav luagtxhua tsev neeg muaj me nyuam. Yog li ntawd, rau cov niam txiv-muag, cov lus nug tseem ceeb heev: "Thiab qhov no, yuav ua li cas muag ib chav tsev?" Tus menyuam yuav tsum raug txiav txim siab thiab tsis muaj qhov cuam tshuam rau nws qhov kev txaus siab, txwv tsis pub muag vaj tse yuav muaj teeb meem. Qhov no yog saib xyuas los ntawm cov tub ceev xwm. Muaj ob hom kev yuav thiab muag cov txheej txheem: tus me nyuam tau sau npe hauv chav tsev lossis yog tus tswv ntawm ib feem ntawm lub tsev.
Raws li cov kev cai ntawm kos duab. 26, 28 ntawm Civil Code ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation, cov menyuam yaus thiab cov menyuam yaus, tsuas yog nrog kev pom zoo los ntawm lawv cov neeg sawv cev raug cai, muaj lub sijhawm los ua kom muaj kev txwv nruj heev ntawm kev ua lag luam, suav nrog cov khoom lag luam. Nws muaj peev xwm muag vaj tse nyob rau hauv uas tus menyuam yaus tau sau npe, tab sis tsis yog tus tswv, tsis muaj kev tso cai los ntawm cov neeg saib xyuas. Qhov kev zam yog cov me nyuam tsis tau txais kev saib xyuas ntawm niam txiv los yog cov uas nyob hauv kev saib xyuas. Hauv qhov xwm txheej no, yuav tsum muaj kev tso cai tshwj xeeb los ntawm kev saib xyuas. Txawm li cas los xij, ua ntej muag lub tsev, koj yuav tsum nrhiav qhov chaw tshiab rau npe rau tus menyuam, txij li cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum tau sau npe tam sim ntawd hauv lwm qhov chaw thaum lawv tawm ntawm ib qho chaw nyob. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, vaj tse tshiab yuav tsum nyob nrog thaj chaw qub lossis loj dua thiab nrog cov neeg nyob zoo sib xws. Yog tias cov cai ntawm cov menyuam yaus tsis raug ua txhaum cai, ces yuav tsis muaj teeb meem nrog kev muag tsev.
Yog tias tus menyuam yog tus tswv ntawm ib feem ntawm chav tsev, ces yuav tsum tau txais kev tso cai tsim nyog los ntawm cov neeg saib xyuas thiab cov neeg saib xyuas. Qhov no yuav tsum tau saib xyuas ua ntej, ua ntej muag tsev. Koj yuav tsum tau hu rau lub koom haum saib xyuas ntawm qhov chaw sau npe menyuam yaus thiab nrhiav pomseb nws puas tuaj yeem muag ib chav tsev tag nrho, nyob ntawm qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm ib qho xwm txheej. Yog tias qhov kev sib pauv tau muab los ntawm txoj cai lij choj, koj yuav tsum paub tias lub sijhawm twg daim ntawv tso cai rau kev muag khoom yuav npaj txhij, thiab pib sau cov ntawv pov thawj tsim nyog. Tom qab ntawd, thaum kos ib daim ntawv muag khoom, tus neeg muag khoom tsis muaj menyuam yaus (yog tias nws muaj hnub nyoog qis dua 14 xyoos) lossis nrog nws (thaum nws muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 14 xyoos) tuaj rau tus neeg saib xyuas thiab saib xyuas cov tub ceev xwm sau thiab kos npe rau daim ntawv thov.. Tus neeg saib xyuas thib ob (tus txij nkawm, txawm tias nkawm niam txiv sib nrauj) yuav tsum tuaj thiab tso cai. Tom qab ntawd, ntawm hnub teem, koj tuaj yeem tau txais daim ntawv tso cai npaj tau.
Exceptional case:
- Yog tias koj npaj yuav hloov koj qhov chaw nyob vim tsiv mus rau lwm qhov chaw, kev hloov pauv tsuas yog ua tau nrog kev tso cai los ntawm lub koom haum saib xyuas, thiab cov nyiaj tau txais rau chav tsev yog pauv mus rau hauv tus as-qhauj ntawm lub txhab nyiaj. me me. Cov niam txiv tau muab 3 lub hlis txij li hnub ntawm kev muag khoom los yuav lub tsev tshiab thiab sau npe ib feem zoo sib xws hauv cov khoom ntawm tus menyuam. Txwv tsis pub, cov neeg saib xyuas muaj cai tshem tawm daim ntawv cog lus muag.
- Thaum tsiv mus nyob mus ib txhis sab nraum lub tebchaws, nws yuav tsum xa mus rau lub koom haum saib xyuas cov npe ntawm qee cov ntaub ntawv tau txais los ntawm OVIR.
- Yog lub tsev tshiab tab tom tsim, ces thiaj li yuav tau txais kev pom zoo los ntawm cov neeg saib xyuas, nws yuav tsum nyob rau theem kawg ntawm kev tsim kho. Ib tug me me ib ntus yuav tsum tau sau npe rau ib qho chaw (nrog phooj ywg, cov txheeb ze). Thaum thov kev tso cai rau lub koom haum saib xyuas, muaj kev pom zoo nrogcov tuam txhab tsim tawm, uas qhia txog tus menyuam txoj kev koom nrog.
Kev xaiv muag ib chav tsev ntiav
Txoj kev yooj yim tshaj plaws los muag cov tsev ntiag tug yog muag tag nrho rau ib tus neeg yuav khoom, thiab faib cov txiaj ntsig raws li qhov sib koom ntawm txhua tus. Nws tseem muaj peev xwm hais tias ib tus tswv yuav tag nrho lwm cov shares los ntawm lwm tus tswv. Txhua yam yog qhov yooj yim ntawm no, thiab cov phiaj xwm kev lag luam yog tus qauv. Tab sis feem ntau nws tshwm sim tias ib tus tswv tsis kam muag. Yuav ua li cas muag ib chav tsev privatized nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no? Txhua yam nyob ntawm seb cov cuab yeej faib li cas.
Yog hais tias chav tsev muab faib ua ntu ntawm cov duab, ces koj yuav tsum xub sau daim ntawv ceeb toom ntawm kev muag khoom, qhia qhov loj thiab qhov xav tau ntawm koj thaj chaw yuav muag, thiab xa los ntawm xa ntawv mus rau lwm tus tswv. Raws li Art. 250 ntawm Civil Code ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation, lawv muaj qhov zoo dua lwm tus neeg yuav khoom. Yog tias tsis pub dhau 30 hnub lwm tus tswv tsis pom zoo lossis tsis kam yuav, ces raws li Art. 250 ntawm Civil Code ntawm Lavxias Federation, koj tuaj yeem siv koj txoj cai thiab muag ib feem hauv chav tsev sib koom rau lwm tus.
Thaum ib chav tsev muab faib ua feem pua, nws tsis tuaj yeem muag nws yam tsis muaj kev xav tau ntawm lwm tus, tab sis koj tuaj yeem tau txais nyiaj rau koj qhov kev yeem lossis yuam kev los ntawm kev mus rau hauv tsev hais plaub.
Yog tias muaj ib feem ntawm tus menyuam yaus hauv tsev ntiag tug, koj tuaj yeem muag chav tsev nrog kev tso cai los ntawm cov neeg saib xyuas.
Muag ib chav pub dawb
Tus neeg uas muaj daim ntawv pov thawj khoom plig tuaj yeem pov tsegkhoom ntawm koj qhov kev txiav txim siab. Yog tias tus tswv xav muag lub tsev pub dawb, uas nws tsuas yog tus tswv, ces qhov kev muag yuav tshwm sim raws li cov qauv txheej txheem dav dav. Tom qab tau txais nyiaj rau vaj tse, tus neeg muag khoom yuav tsum them se. Peb tau tham saum toj no yuav ua li cas xaiv tus qauv se kom raug thiab tau txais txiaj ntsig.
Thaum ib feem ntawm ib chav tsev tau txais los ua khoom plig, uas muab faib los ntawm feem pua lossis los ntawm cov duab, cov phiaj xwm muag zoo ib yam li tau tham hauv nqe lus "Kev xaiv rau kev muag khoom ntiag tug".
Muag ib chav tsev hauv tsev qiv nyiaj
Txawm tias muaj qee qhov teeb meem uas nrog kev lag luam nrog cov cuab yeej qiv nyiaj, nws muaj peev xwm muag ib chav tsev hauv tsev qiv nyiaj. Muaj ntau ntau txoj hauv kev los ua qhov haujlwm no:
- Kaw qhov qiv nyiaj ntxov los ntawm kev them rov qab nrog koj tus kheej cov nyiaj khaws tseg lossis, yog tias tus neeg yuav khoom pom zoo, nrog rau qhov tau txais ua ntej los ntawm nws.
- Koj tuaj yeem muag ib chav tsev yam tsis tau them rov qab cov nuj nqis qiv. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum sau daim ntawv thov mus rau lub txhab nyiaj thiab tos kom pom zoo. Nws tuaj yeem tsis lees paub yog tias qhov muag tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm ncua sijhawm thaum ntxov ntawm cov nyiaj qiv. Yog tias lub txhab nyiaj pom zoo, tab sis hais rau nws txoj kev koom tes hauv kev sib pauv, ces ob lub txhab nyiaj hauv tuam txhab tau qhib rau hauv nws: tus neeg yuav khoom tso cov nyiaj qiv rov qab rau thawj zaug, thiab qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov thib ob. Tom qab tshem tawm ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub tsev, kev yuav khoom thiab kev muag khoom yog kos. Hauv qhov no, txawm tias thaum muag ib chav tsev yam tsis muaj tus tswv tsev, koj yuav tsum tau them nyiaj rau lub txhab nyiaj kom qhib lub thawv tso nyiaj nyab xeeb thiab txhawb nqa kev lag luam.
- Yog tus qiv nyiaj pom zoo rau qhov muag yam tsis tau ua ntejkev them rov qab ntawm cov nuj nqis qiv thiab pom zoo tsis koom nrog hauv kev sib pauv, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los xaus cov ntaub ntawv ua ntej ntawm kev muag khoom. Tom qab ntawd, tau them nyiaj qiv nrog cov nyiaj tau txais los ntawm tus neeg yuav khoom, tus tswv tau txais cov ntaub ntawv tshem tawm qhov txwv thiab mus rau chav sau npe. Tom ntej no, tus neeg muag khoom ua tiav qhov kev sib pauv ntawm lub notary.
- Koj tuaj yeem muag chav tsev nrog qiv nyiaj. Tus neeg yuav khoom yuav tsum xa mus rau lub tsev txhab nyiaj tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog lees paub nws qhov kev daws teeb meem, thiab nws twb tau txiav txim siab txog kev hloov pauv tus neeg qiv nyiaj. Nrog rau qhov kev txiav txim siab zoo, cov cuab yeej muaj cai tau rov sau npe, cov cuab yeej tseem nyob hauv lub tsev qiv nyiaj, thiab tus muag khoom tau txais qhov sib txawv ntawm tus nqi ntawm lub tsev muag khoom thiab qhov sib npaug ntawm cov nuj nqis yam tsis muaj kev koom tes ntawm tus neeg qiv nyiaj.
Zaj lus
Nws hloov tawm tias cov chav sib txawv: privatized, tus tswv uas nws yog menyuam yaus, qiv nyiaj, pub dawb - tuaj yeem muag yam tsis muaj kev pab los ntawm tus tswv tsev, paub txog txhua kauj ruam ntawm kev lag luam los ntawm kev teeb tsa tus nqi kom tau txais lub tus nqi ntawm cov nyiaj. Muaj ib lub tswv yim hais txog kev phom sij thiab intricacies ntawm tus txheej txheem no thiab muab ntau zog thiab lub sij hawm rau qhov deal, koj muaj peev xwm muag koj chav tsev ntawm koj tus kheej.
Pom zoo:
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