Mechanized and manual sorting of qos yaj ywm

2024 Tus sau: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:28

Ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua tiav tom qab sau qoob loo yog kev faib cov qos yaj ywm rau hauv feem. Cov tuam txhab ua liaj ua teb niaj hnub uas tshwj xeeb hauv kev cog qoob loo ntawm cov zaub tau sim ua kom siv cov txheej txheem no kom ntau li ntau tau. Cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb xaiv tubers raws li qhov ntau thiab tsawg tau sai thiab raug. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias qhov ntsuas qhov tseeb ntawm qhov ceev thiab ntim ntawm cov zaub sorting, ntawm chav kawm, nyob ntawm tus qauv tsim. Xav txog tuber sorting li uas ua rau cov txheej txheem no sai thiab yooj yim li sai tau.

Mechanized sorting

Txhawm rau ua cov tshuab ntsuas ntsuas, siv lub sieve tshwj xeeb, los ntawm cov qos yaj ywm ntawm qhov xav tau loj dhau. Cov khoom siv tuaj yeem yog phau ntawv lossis tsis siv neeg. Thawj hom yog qhov tsim nyog siv ntau dua thaum cov qoob loo me me. Haum rau qhov xwm txheej nomechanisms uas koj tuaj yeem yooj yim tsim koj tus kheej. Tsis siv neeg sorters feem ntau ntsia nrog lub tsheb laij teb thaum ua ib daim teb.

Grid device

Thaum txheeb cov qoob loo me me, tsis tas yuav ntiav cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb loj lossis tsim cov qauv tsim ntawm koj tus kheej. Kev faib cov qos yaj ywm hauv qhov me me tuaj yeem muab lub rooj nrog lub grate. Ib lub thawv tshwj xeeb yuav ua lub txee rau nws. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev sorting yog raws li txoj cai ntawm tubers los ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb grate.

Nyob rau hauv lub ntsiav tshuaj ntawm mini-qos sorter, muaj ob peb lub thawv rau hauv uas twb xaiv cag qoob loo yuav poob. Ib lub tuber ntawm qhov xav tau loj yuav poob rau hauv txhua lub tais. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom qaij lub rooj me ntsis kom cov zaub lawv tus kheej dov hauv cov yards thiab poob rau hauv lub thawv sab xis.

Kev tsim cov qos yaj ywm hauv tsev yuav yog ib qho khoom siv tseem ceeb hauv kev npaj zaub, tab sis nws muaj ob qhov tsis zoo:

• Cov cuab yeej zoo li no tsis muab xaiv cov tubers puas.
• Ib yam yooj yim tso cai rau koj txheeb los ntawm cov zaub me me.

Txhua qhov ntev ntawm lub thawv ntoo yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg 150 × 80 × 2.5 cm. Qhov khoob ntawm cov kab teeb yuav tsum yog kwv yees li 35 cm thaum pib thiab 60 cm ntawm lwm qhov kawg ntawm lub rooj.

Lub tog raj kheej zoo li tus qos sorter

Hom qos yaj ywm sorting chaw nres tsheb hauv tsev no yog qhov nyuaj me ntsis dua li qhov dhau los. Cov qauv tsim muaj cov hauv qab no:

• ob cylinders uastxuas rau ib leeg;
• bunker;
• pitched nets;
• manual drive.

Daim phiaj nrog qhov sib txawv ntawm txoj kab uas hla yog mounted hauv lub tog raj kheej. Thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm cov cuab yeej zoo li no, cov qos yaj ywm tau muab faib ua peb pawg: tubers me, nruab nrab thiab loj. Thawj ob ntu yog xaiv nyob rau hauv lub tog raj kheej, thiab cov zaub loj mus rau sab nraud. Txhua yam khib nyiab raug tshuaj xyuas nrog kev pab cuam gratings.

xaiv xaiv

Cov tuam txhab ua liaj ua teb niaj hnub nyiam ntsuas cov tubers los ntawm txoj kab uas hla mus rau hauv pawg hauv qab no:

• 4-6cm;
• 6-8cm;
• tshaj 8 cm.

Cov qos yaj ywm me me tau ntim rau hauv 2.5 kg hnab rau muag hauv khw loj, loj dua hauv 20-25 kg hnab rau cov khw muag zaub thiab khw. Cov qos yaj ywm loj tshaj plaws yog siv los ntawm cov txheej txheem thiab cov tuam txhab catering.

Yuav ua li cas ua koj tus kheej qos yaj ywm sorter

Cov cuab yeej muaj cov khoom tseem ceeb hauv qab no:

• bar cylinders;
• bunker rau thauj zaub;
• hlau meshes rau ntau feem ntawm qos yaj ywm;
• mechanism rau kev hloov kho;
• reek.

Lub hauv paus ntawm txhua lub tog raj kheej yog lub voj voog ntoo nrog ntoo khaub lig. Cov ntsiab lus ntoo yog txuas rau ib leeg thiab rau tus ntoo khaub lig nrog tshwj xeeb spikes thiab steel spacers. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj rau cov qos yaj ywm thaum sorting, lub crosspiece yog sib npaug.

Rau hoops nrog sab hauvob sab yog fastened nrog ntoo rods nrog ib txoj kab uas hla ntawm 1.5-1.6 cm thiab ib tug ntev ntawm 60-70 cm. Cov txheej txheem yog ua los ntawm cov ntoo ruaj. Mount cov rods rau lub hoops siv screws los yog hloov tau hlau daim kab xev. Notches yog ua nyob rau hauv lub hoops.

Rail spacing of qos grading cylinder:

• Rau ib pawg me me zaub, lawv ua li 3-3.5 cm.
• Rau qhov nruab nrab-zoo li tubers - 4-5 cm.
• Internal txoj kab uas hla yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg yog 70 cm.

Lub tog raj kheej txuas nrog tus pins. Nyob ntawm qhov loj ntawm cov thooj voos kheej kheej, ib lub thav duab ntawm qhov tsim nyog loj yog xaiv. Ib feem yog ua los ntawm cov ntoo tuav nrog ib ntu ntawm 6 × 6 cm lossis lub kaum sab xis steel 3.5 × 3.5 × 0.4 cm. Ua-nws-koj tus kheej qos sorting faib cov tubers rau hauv peb feem: me me, nruab nrab thiab loj. Tag nrho qhov ntev ntawm cov qos yaj ywm sorting yog kwv yees nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm. Nyob ntawm qhov xav tau kev ua tau zoo thiab qhov loj ntawm tubers, lawv tuaj yeem hloov pauv.

Hnub no, muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv kom txuag tau sijhawm thiab siv zog ntawm theem ntawm kev ua liaj ua teb xws li kev faib cov qos yaj ywm nrog koj tus kheej tes. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias kev ua los yog yuav cov qos yaj ywm sorter nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes yuav ua rau kom yooj yim thiab ua haujlwm sai, muab cov peev txheej tseem ceeb thiab ua kom cov khoom ntim tau zoo.