Airbus 320 yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau kev ya davhlau nruab nrab

Airbus 320 yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau kev ya davhlau nruab nrab
Airbus 320 yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau kev ya davhlau nruab nrab

Video: Airbus 320 yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau kev ya davhlau nruab nrab

Video: Airbus 320 yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau kev ya davhlau nruab nrab
Video: Trans-Siberian Railway Winter Journey - part 4: Ulan-Ude - Lake Baikal - Irkutsk on Train № 001M 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Airbus 320 twb dhau los ua cov lus dab neeg tseeb hauv kev lag luam aviation txij thaum pib. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm lub dav hlau no yog qhov xwm txheej tseem ceeb rau tag nrho kev lag luam. Qhov tseeb yog tias nws muaj ntau qhov sib txawv ntawm cov liners uas coj mus rau saum huab cua ua ntej nws. Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lawv yog qhov tseeb tias cov dav hlau tswj tsis tau los ntawm hydraulics, tab sis los ntawm servos. Cov kauj ruam no tso cai rau koj los tswj cov kev ua ntawm cov neeg tsav nkoj, kho lawv qhov yuam kev raws sijhawm.

Airbus 320 muaj lub vaj huam sib luag niaj hnub loj loj. Cov creators sim ua kom nws li computerized li sai tau. Muaj 6 xim zaub ntawm no. Hloov lub kauj, lub dav hlau tau nruab nrog lub joystick tshwj xeeb.

Airbus 320
Airbus 320

Lub dav hlau no tau tso tawm tom qab Boeing 737 pib nthwv dej hauv ntiaj teb.

Kev muag ntawm Airbus A 320 lub dav hlau pib xyoo 1988. Air France tau los ua thawj tus neeg yuav khoom. Thaj nwsCov thawj coj tau txais kev qhuas los ntawm cov yam ntxwv thiab cov duab ntawm lub dav hlau tshiab los ntawm Airbus. Thawj cov qauv tsim muaj qhov ntsuas tag nrho hauv qab no: A 320-100. Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias tsis muaj ntau yam xws li aircraft tau tsim. Rau lub hlis tom qab, A320-200 tau los ua lub ntsiab version ntawm lub liner ntawm tus qauv no. Nws yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev muaj cov wingers, nrog rau kev ya davhlau ntev dua thiab nce siab tshaj qhov hnyav hnyav.

Airbus A320 XWB
Airbus A320 XWB

Cov dav hlau no muaj peev xwm nqa tau txog 179 tus neeg caij tsheb. Txawm li cas los xij, tus qauv naj npawb ntawm cov rooj zaum hauv Airbus 320 yog 138. Yuav kom tswj tau lub liner tag nrho, yuav tsum muaj 2 tus neeg tsav dav hlau. Lub dav hlau nyiam qhov chaw ruaj khov ntawm cov neeg caij tsheb, vim tias nws lub tsev muaj qhov zoo nkauj sab hauv thiab teeb pom kev zoo, uas ua rau muaj kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb thiab so zoo. Cov rooj zaum tau teem rau hauv 6 kab (3 rooj zaum ntawm txhua sab). Nruab nrab ntawm lawv muaj qhov dav dav, txaus rau kev txav mus los yooj yim nyob ib puag ncig lub tsev ntawm lub liner.

Cov duab ntawm aircraft
Cov duab ntawm aircraft

Ib lub dav hlau ntawm hom no muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo. Nws muaj peev xwm ua kom ceev txog 903 km / h. Qhov siab tshaj plaws davhlau ntau yam tsis muaj refueling yog 5,676 km. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws yuav tsum raug coj mus rau hauv tus account tias qhov ntsuas no txo qis nrog qhov nce ntawm qhov hnyav ntawm cov khoom thauj. Qhov siab tshaj plaws takeoff hnyav ntawm lub liner yog 78 tons. Ib lub dav hlau khoob A 320-200 muaj qhov hnyav ntawm 42 tons. Lub wingspan ntawm lub liner yog 34 m. Lawv cheeb tsam yog 122.5 m2. Qhov siab ntawm lub dav hlau no yog 12 m, thiab qhov ntev yog37.5 m. Lub fuselage txoj kab uas hla yog 3.96 m. Lub liner ntawm tus qauv no muaj peev xwm nce mus txog qhov siab ntawm tsuas yog 12 km. Nws tau nruab nrog 2 IAE V2500 lossis CFM56-5 xyaw. Lawv lub zog yog 111-120 kN. Muab tag nrho cov yam ntxwv no, nws paub meej tias yog vim li cas lub dav hlau no feem ntau siv los ntawm cov dav hlau rau kev ya davhlau thoob qhov nruab nrab.

Nyob rau hauv 25 xyoo dhau los txij li thaum tso thawj lub dav hlau Airbus 320, kwv yees li 2,500 lub dav hlau ntawm tus qauv no tau muag. Feem ntau lawv nyiam los ntawm European airlines. Niaj hnub no, cov dav hlau no yog cov neeg ua haujlwm txhim khu kev qha rau German Air Berlin, Irish Aer Lingus, Malaysian AirAsia, Hungarian Wizz Air, Lavxias Avianov thiab S7, nrog rau ntau lub tuam txhab.

Pom zoo: