JSC "Nizhny Novgorod Tshuab-Lub Tsev Cog": keeb kwm thiab ntau lawm

2024 Tus sau: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:28

JSC "Nizhny Novgorod Machine-Building Plant" yog ib lub tuam txhab loj tshaj plaws hauv lub tebchaws tiv thaiv kev lag luam. Lub tuam txhab tau los ua nto moo rau kev tsim thiab tsim cov artillery systems. Niaj hnub no, NMZ tsim cov khoom siv tub rog-txheej txheem, nrog rau cov reactors thiab cov khoom siv rau cov chaw tsim hluav taws xob nuclear, suav nrog cov nkoj nrog lub tshuab hluav taws xob nuclear.

Foundation

Txawm tias ua ntej lub kiv puag ncig, Krasnoe Sormovo, lub tshuab tsim lub tshuab loj hauv thaj av Nizhny Novgorod, tau hatching cov phiaj xwm hloov ib feem ntawm nws cov khoom lag luam ntau (feem ntau metallurgical) mus rau lwm qhov chaw. Tsuas yog nrog lub advent ntawm lub hwj chim ntawm Soviet lub tswv yim ntawm qhov project no pib. Xyoo 1921, kev tshawb fawb ua haujlwm thiab tsim cov kev cob qhia yav tom ntej tau pib. Txawm li cas los xij, cov phiaj xwm tau hloov pauv hauv kev pom zoo ntawm kev tsim cov tuam txhab tiv thaiv es tsis yog qhov chaw metallurgical.

YNizhny Novgorod Engineering Plant(NMZ) tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1932 ua qhov chaw rau kev tsim khoom loj ntawm cov phom loj. Thawj cov khoom yog 76-mm phom DRP-4. Lawv tseem raug tsim nyob rau hauv qhov tsis tiav, tsis muaj kev cob qhia, tab sis cov neeg Nizhny Novgorod tiv nrog txoj haujlwm. Xyoo 1938, cov kws tsim qauv tsim qauv coj los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij V. G. Grabin nthuav qhia phom F-22 thiab hloov kho ntawm F-22 USV rau tsoomfwv. Lub commission coj tus kheej los ntawm I. V. Stalin, txiav txim siab los teeb tsa cov phom loj loj kom sai li sai tau. Ntau tshaj 2,500 units tau ua ua ntej tsov rog.

Kev txhim kho

Xyoo 1939, ua tsaug rau kev siv zog ntawm Grabin thiab kev tswj hwm, tus qauv tshwj xeeb ntawm nqaim tshwj xeeb ntawm kev cob qhia yog thawj zaug ntawm Nizhny Novgorod Machine-Building Plant, uas ua rau nws muaj peev xwm ua tiav hauv kab sib dhos ntawm phom loj loj yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam zoo. Ua tsaug rau cov txheej txheem kev hloov pauv ntawm kev tsim khoom, lub tuam txhab tseem yog cov chaw tsim khoom zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov tshuab phom loj hauv kev lag luam.

Tom qab Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum Ob, cov nroj tsuag tau tsim cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb tshiab, cov cuab yeej siv rau cov chaw tsim hluav taws xob nuclear, chav tsim hluav taws xob rau lub nkoj nuclear, cov khoom lag luam, cov khoom siv. Pab neeg no tau txais 5 qhov kev txiav txim siab tshaj plaws ntawm USSR.

NMZ tau tshwm sim ua lub tuam txhab sib koom ua ke txij li 1992-01-07. Thiab lub Plaub Hlis 23, 2002, cov nroj tsuag tau los ua ib feem ntawm Almaz-Antey kev txhawj xeeb. Hnub tim 20.08.2009 lub tuam txhab tau suav nrog cov npe ntawm cov tuam txhab lag luam.

Specialization

Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm Nizhny NovgorodEngineering Plant yog tsim, tsim khoom, kho tshiab thiab kev txhawb nqa kev ua haujlwm ntawm radar systems thiab kev tiv thaiv huab cua, riam phom phom, reactor thiab cov cuab yeej pabcuam rau lub tebchaws lub nkoj thiab lub zog nuclear, suav nrog cov hom phiaj ua tub rog.

Ntxiv rau, NMZ koom nrog kev tsim khoom:

• khoom siv rau morflot;
• ANNU (steam generating nuclear installations);
• cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tawg thiab tawg pov thawj;
• cov nroj tsuag cua sov;
• khoom siv rau kev xav tau ntawm kev ua liaj ua teb, hav zoov thiab roj kev lag luam;
• tshuab thiab tuav;

Nyob zoo.

• khoom lag luam metallurgical;
• kev txhim kho, hloov kho thiab kho cov cua sov thiab lub zog, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hluav taws xob, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob.

Cov khoom tsim tau raug muag hauv peb ntu kev lag luam:

• khoom tub rog (PVN);
• khoom rau nuclear fais fab nroj tsuag thiab kev lag luam shipbuilding;
• cov khoom siv pej xeem.

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm cov khoom siv tub rog yog kev koom tes ntev ntawm Nizhny Novgorod Machine-Building Cog hauv kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb ntawm cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb, feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog kev muag khoom ntawm huab cua tiv thaiv kab mob thiab cov phom loj.. Txij li thaum xyoo 2012, muaj ntau qhov ntau lawm rau cov chaw tsim hluav taws xob nuclear thiab kev lag luam shipbuilding, uas muaj li ntawm 17% ntawm tag nrho cov zis. Cov khoom tsim tawm ntawm pej xeem cov khoom kuj tau nce ntau, qhov sib koom ntawm cov khoommus txog 15%.

State Defense Order

Nyob rau hauv lub moj khaum ntawm Lub Xeev Kev Tiv Thaiv Kev Txiav Txim ntawm Nizhny Novgorod Tshuab-Lub Tsev Cog, nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, cov khoom lag luam ntawm cov npe hauv qab no tau tsim:

• complex "Sky";
• Volga Complex;
• ob hom chassis nruab rau txoj kev cog lus "Vityaz";
• kav hlau txais xov ntawm S-400 complex;
• lub lag luam, ua ke nrog Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Tshawb Fawb thiab Tsim Khoom Chaw NNIIRT (Nizhny Novgorod), tsim thiab muab cov khoom "Niobium".

Lub Nizhny Novgorod Tshuab-Lub Tsev Cog, hauv kev koom tes nrog OKBM Afrikantov, tsim chav tsim hluav taws xob ntawm ntau yam qauv. Ua ke nrog lub taub hau ntawm State Design Bureau Almaz Antey, nws yog modernizing lub S-400 huab cua tiv thaiv systems uas twb muaj lawm. Niaj hnub no, ib txoj haujlwm loj rau kev tsim kho cov kab ntau lawm thib ob tau ua tiav ntawm NMP. Tom qab ua tiav txoj kev npaj, cov nroj tsuag muaj peev xwm tsawg kawg yog ob npaug.