German "Leopard": tank, nrov hauv ntau lub tebchaws hauv ntiaj teb

German "Leopard": tank, nrov hauv ntau lub tebchaws hauv ntiaj teb
German "Leopard": tank, nrov hauv ntau lub tebchaws hauv ntiaj teb

Video: German "Leopard": tank, nrov hauv ntau lub tebchaws hauv ntiaj teb

Video: German
Video: Ncig teb chaws Mekas ua si part1 7/24/22 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Lub tsheb tseem ceeb hauv German yog Leopard-2. Lub tank tau tsim hauv xyoo 1979 thiab tam sim no muaj ntau qhov kev hloov kho. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm nws txoj kev loj hlob, lub tswv yim ntawm cannon thiab foob pob ua ntxaij riam phom tau ua tiav. Lub variant nrog rab phom classic yeej. German tank "Leopard" yog nyob rau hauv kev pab cuam nyob rau hauv ntau lub teb chaws ntawm lub ntiaj teb no. Txij li thaum pib tsim khoom, 3,500 armored tsheb tau tsim.

Leopard tank
Leopard tank

Tus tsim ntawm lub tank muaj lub tswv yim classic. Hauv kev tswj xyuas yog: cov khoom siv pom, ib feem ntawm cov mos txwv thiab tus tsav tsheb.

"Leopard" - lub tank nrog kev ua haujlwm siab. Thaum tsim lub tshuab, cov neeg tsim khoom tau them nyiaj siab tshaj plaws rau lub zog hluav taws xob. Cov lus nug ntawm kev xaiv riam phom yog mob heev. Cov neeg tsim qauv sib cav rau lub sijhawm ntev, xaiv ntawm 105 mm rifled phom thiab 120 mm smoothbore phom. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, nws yog riam phom du-bore uas cov neeg tsim khoom tau teeb tsa rau ntawm Leopard. Lub tank tau dhau los ua thawj lub tsheb nyob rau sab hnub poob uas tau ua tub rog nrog rab phom 120 mm smoothbore.

German tank Leopard
German tank Leopard

Welded peb-seaterpej thuam, qhov chaw loader, gunner thiab commander nyob. Nrog kev pab los ntawm sector xov technology, lub articulation ntawm lub chim thiab lub breech tau sai-tso tawm. Qhov no yog ib qho ntawm qhov zoo ntawm Leopard combat tsheb. Lub tank yog ib tug qauv nyob rau hauv uas rab phom yog mounted thiab tshem tawm los ntawm lub embrasure, tsis dismantling lub turret nws tus kheej. Lub phom yog nruab nrog ob tug symmetrical txhim khu kev qha compensators. Lub zog loj tshaj plaws, damping lub recoil ntawm rab phom thaum tua, yog concentrated nyob rau theem ntawm lub tank. Qhov no yog ua kom thiaj li txo tau cov load ntawm tus pej thuam. Vim qhov tseeb tias rab phom muaj qhov hnyav (kwv yees li 4.3 tons), qhov cuam tshuam tsis zoo ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj ntawm nws qhov raug yog tsawg. Qhov no yog qhov loj ntxiv ntawm Leopard sib ntaus sib tua tsheb. Raws li qhov ntsuas no, lub tank suav tias yog ib qho zoo tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb.

Lub phom phom yog nruab nrog lub tshav kub tiv thaiv fiberglass casing. Lub ejector yog ntsia ze rau ntawm lub breech kom tshem tawm cov hmoov gases. Sab hauv lub thoob ntawm rab phom yog chrome-plated. Nws txoj sia nyob yog 500 txhaj tshuaj. Rau kev tua los ntawm rab phom, siv lub sub-caliber armor-piercing projectile nrog tungsten alloy core (DM23) thiab fragmentation-cumulative mos txwv (DM12) yog siv.

Leopard 2 tank
Leopard 2 tank

Cov neeg tsim qauv tau muab lub tsheb sib ntaus sib tua Leopard nrog lub chassis thiab lub cav zoo heev. Lub tank yog nruab nrog V-shaped plaub-stroke diesel cav rau 12 lub tog raj kheej nrog lub peev xwm ntawm 1500 horsepower. Lub cav no yog lub tshuab ua kua-txias pre-chamber nrog ob lub tshuab cua txias. Lawv suav nrog hauv qhov txias txias. Cov huab cua sib tov nkag los ntawm huab cua nkag,uas nyob saum ru tsev.

Kev tswj hluav taws kub ntawm lub tsheb sib ntaus sib tua yog sawv cev los ntawm cov khoom hauv qab no: periscope pom, phom synchronization system, lub ntsiab laser thiab telescopic auxiliary pom, analog ballistic computer, FCS muaj nuj nqi tswj qhov system thiab riam phom stabilizer.

Leopard-2 yog lub tshuab txhim khu kev qha thiab muaj zog muaj peev xwm ua tau raws li kev ua tub rog niaj hnub no.

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