2024 Tus sau: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-17 18:53
Perm yog qhov loj tshaj plaws thiab ib qho ntawm cov chaw lag luam qub tshaj plaws ntawm Cis-Urals. Vim muaj cov ntxhia nplua nuj ntawm lub roob Ural, thaj av ntawd tau tsim kho kev lag luam mining, ua thiab kev tsim kho. Kev lag luam thiab cov chaw tsim khoom hauv Perm nyob hauv qhov chaw tseem ceeb hauv cov qauv kev lag luam Lavxias.
Motovikha Nroj Tsuag
Lub tuam txhab pej xeem yog ib txoj haujlwm ntawm kev lag luam tshwj xeeb hauv metallurgy, metalworking, tsim riam phom thiab mos txwv. Qhov pib ntawm lub tuam txhab tau tso los ntawm Motovilikha tooj liab-smelting enterprise, tsim los ntawm V. N. Tatishchev hauv 1736. Nws tau los ua ib qho ntawm thawj cov chaw tsim khoom hauv Perm. Ib puas xyoo tom qab ntawd, cov mines tooj liab tau ploj mus, thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv lub Hoobkas tau hloov mus rau hlau smelting, tsim lub qhov cub qhib qhov cub tshwj xeeb rau Urals.
Txoj kev ua hauv zej zog tau muab faib ua peb ntu:
- Casting thiab dov hlau.
- Kev tsim cov drilling, kev tsim kho, cov khoom siv roj av.
- Artillery systems.
Lub tuam txhab yog lub npe hu ua cov chaw tsim khoom ntawm mortars (portable thiab self-propelled), teb thiab nws tus kheej-propelled artillery, MLRS, hluav taws kub tswj tsheb.
PMC Perm Motors
Ib lub koom haum loj ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom thiab cov chaw tsim khoom hauv Perm, tshwj xeeb hauv kev txhim kho, sib dhos, kev saib xyuas lub tshuab rau dav hlau, nyoob hoom qav taub, chaw siv tshuab. Tsis tas li ntawd, PMK tau koom nrog kev ua haujlwm hlau, tsim cov tsheb laij teb taug kev, cov khoom seem rau lub dav hlau, cov cuab yeej, cov cuab yeej siv tshuab, cov khoom siv tsis yog qauv.
80 xyoo dhau los, kev tsim cov tshuab piston dav hlau pib los ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm Lub Cav-Lub Tsev cog hauv Perm. Thaum kawg ntawm 50s, lawv cov peev txheej tau ua tiav tag nrho. Hauv xyoo 1946-1949, tsim thiab sim ua haujlwm tau ua los tsim lub dav hlau roj turbine xyaw. Cov neeg tsim qauv Permian pib lawv cov kev tsim hauv xyoo 1953, thaum OKB-19 tau coj los ntawm P. A. Solovyov.
Nyob rau xyoo 1960, nyob rau hauv kev coj noj coj ua ntawm Pavel Solovyov, thawj serial ob-circuit turbojet twin-ncej cav D-20P tau tsim. Nws txoj kev xeem hauv lub xeev tau pom zoo rau txoj kev hla dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb hauv lub tsev dav hlau hauv tsev. Niaj hnub no, PS-90 series motors tsim lub hauv paus ntawm lub complex cov khoom.
Morion
Tus tsim tawm loj thiab tsim cov khoom siv sib txuas lus. Lub tuam txhab tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1957, corporatized nyob rau hauv 1993. Lub Perm cog yog koom nyob rau hauv lub tsim ntawm complex scientific thiab technical khoom:
- khoom siv hluav taws xob;
- thaiv kev tiv thaiv zoo tib yam;
- kev saib xyuas thiab tswj kev sib koom ua ke;
- blocks ntawm kev sib npaug ntawm cov teeb liab networksync;
- khoom siv ntsuas;
- multiplexers;
- sets of accessories, tools.
Sibur-Khimprom
Lub tuam txhab sib koom ua lag luam yog ua raws li lub hauv paus ntawm cov khoom siv roj (Perm), cov duab uas zoo nkauj heev hauv qhov loj. Petrochemical loj heev tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1967 thiab txij li ntawd los tau modernized thiab nthuav ntau zaus. Niaj hnub no nws yog qhov loj tshaj plaws Lavxias teb sab tuam txhab rau zus tau tej cov polystyrene expandable. Tsis tas li ntawd, Sibur-Khimprom teeb meem:
- styrenes;
- Yethylbenzenes;
- butyl cawv;
- propylene;
- ethylhexanol;
- ethylene.
npe cov nroj tsuag hauv Perm
Ntau tshaj li ib puas lub tuam txhab loj thiab me ua haujlwm hauv nroog. Cia peb hais ob peb ntawm lawv:
| lub npe Hoobkas | Chaw nyob hauv Perm | Specialization |
| "Aviks" | Podlesnaya, 43 | kho cov cuab yeej siv hauv kev lag luam, kev ua haujlwm hlau, tsim cov qauv hlau |
| "Anchor systems" | Factory, 1 | khoom siv tsim khoom |
| "Beton-VN" | Solikamskaya, 313A | Reinforced qhob, pob zeb |
| "Lub Ntiaj Teb Loj" | G. Hasana, 105, lub thawv 162 | Agricultural machinery,khoom siv ua liaj ua teb |
| "EuroConcrete" | ntu kev lag luam, 40B | pob zeb |
| "Betalink" | Glyadenovsky ib puag ncig, 12 | Reinforced qhob, pob zeb |
| "Kev" | G. Hassan, 105, kor.17/2 | Cov khoom siv roj thiab roj, cov khoom siv hydraulic, cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb, cov khoom siv hauv tsev |
| "Kamos Line" | Fir, 35 | Metalworking |
| "Carbocam" | Kev loj, 11 | Industrial chemistry, tshuaj raw khoom |
| "Txhob Cia" | Kazakh, 70/2 | Txhob Cia Siab |
| "Metalist" |
YVasilyeva-9 |
metalworking, fasteners, hardware, rooj tog fittings |
| "MetalMash" | Lobanovo, 1 | Metalworking, prefabricated tsev, forgings |
| "Permenergokomplekt" | Fir, 35 | Metalworking |
| "Kama region" | Williams, 37B | Kev lag luam tshuaj, khoom siv roj hmab, xim thiab cov kua roj vanish |
| "TechnoMash" | G. Hassan, 105, tab. 19 | Metalworking, tsim cov hlau |
| "Torgmash" | Danshchina, 7 | khoom noj khoom haus |
| "Uralzhelezobeton" | Vladimir Kim, 3 | Reinforced qhob, pob zeb |
| Uralneftemash | Pushkarskaya, 138, lub thawv. 2 | khoom siv drilling |
| "Ural grid" | Tow, 4 | khoom siv hlau |
| "Rau Electro" | Txiv, 2 | Reducers, hluav taws xob lub cev muaj zog, twj, khoom siv hluav taws xob |
Yog li, peb luv luv tshuaj xyuas cov kev lag luam ntawm Perm.
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