2024 Tus sau: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:28
JSC "Vladimir Chemical Plant" yog lub tuam txhab loj ntawm kev lag luam tshuaj, nyob hauv nroog Vladimir. Kev tsim khoom yog tsom rau kev tsim cov PVC cables, yas yas, granular thiab cov ntaub ntawv tsis yog yas. Pab pawg tau rov qab muab khoom plig nco qab rau kev ua haujlwm tiav.
Pioneer of domestic chemistry
Nyob rau xyoo 1930, kev lag luam tshuaj lom neeg ntawm USSR tau nyob rau hauv nws cov me nyuam mos. Lub teb chaws xav tau ntau yam zoo li yooj yim xws li cov khoom siv yas, yas zaj duab xis, roj hmab, thiab lwm yam. Txhawm rau kom muaj qhov tsis txaus, tsoomfwv Soviet tau txiav txim siab los tsim cov tshuaj cog rau kev tsim cov khoom siv hluavtaws - neoleukorite.
Qhov chaw ntawm dyeing thiab tiav Hoobkas hauv nroog Vladimir tau txheeb xyuas qhov chaw. Thaum lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav xyoo 1932, lub khw viscose tau pib. Thawj cov khoom lag luam yog lub kaus mom lub raj mis. Lawv qhov kev tso tawm ua rau nws tuaj yeem txo qhov kev yuav khoom ntawm cork oak kim,muas rau txiaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov raj thiab lub thawv rau tshuaj, tshuaj, tshuaj tsw qab, tshuaj pleev thiab lwm yam khoom siv tshuaj pleev ib ce thiab tshuaj tau tsim los ntawm viscose. Tom qab ntawd, cov khoom lag luam tau nthuav dav suav nrog cov khoom siv: cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub, cov nyees khawm, cov ntawv luam yeeb, cov thawv hmoov, lub qhov ncauj, cov khoom siv billiard.
Cadres txiav txim siab txhua yam
Pom tseeb, kev lag luam tshiab yog qhov xav tau ntawm cov kws tshaj lij uas tsim nyog. Lawv yuav tsum tau kawm los ntawm kos, nrhiav cov tub ntxhais hluas txawj ntse los ntawm cov tsev kawm qib siab (feem ntau FZU) thiab cov lag luam tshuaj. Tom qab ntawd, kev cob qhia cov neeg ua haujlwm nruab nrab tau teeb tsa ntawm Vladimir Chemical-Mechanical College.
Tsis ntev tom qab pib ua haujlwm ntawm Vladimir Chemical Plant (VKhZ), ib lub chaw kuaj mob tau tsim, uas tau tso siab rau lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb los tswj kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv tsis yooj yim thiab saib xyuas cov khoom tsim tau zoo. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws tau raug xaiv los ntawm no - kawm tiav cov tsev kawm ntawv thiab cov tsev kawm qib siab hauv Moscow, Leningrad, Vladimir, Ivanovo.
Tsov Rog
Nrog rau kev tawm tsam ntawm kev ua phem, qhov profile ntawm lub tuam txhab tau hloov pauv ntau. Hloov chaw ntawm corks, thawv thiab trinkets, pab pawg tau paub txog kev tsim cov cawv cawv, uas yog qhov tsim nyog rau cov tuam txhab dav hlau, tshav dav hlau, thiab cov khw muag khoom. Lub koom haum ntawm kev tsim cov ntaub ntawv insulating, uas niaj hnub no yog cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm Vladimir Chemical Plant, tuaj yeem hu ua txoj hmoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuab txhaj tshuaj molding tau raug teeb tsa ntawm lub tuam txhab, uas, tshwj xeeb, feem ntau ntawm cov tub rog. WWII medallions.
Tom qab ua tsov ua rog, kev lag luam tshuaj hauv tsev tau ntsib qhov tsis tau pom dua. Nyob rau xyoo 1950, cov nroj tsuag pib tsim cov khoom siv yas-yas. Kev cob qhia ua haujlwm:
- rau kev sib txuas ntawm cellulose acetate;
- ua npuas ncauj extrusion;
- paj gins.
60s dhau los ua lub hnub nyoog kub rau VHZ. Ib qho kev txhim kho radical tau ua tiav, uas cuam tshuam rau ob lub tsev thiab cov cuab yeej siv thev naus laus zis. Kev tsim cov yas yas thiab faolite tau hloov mus rau lub sijhawm ua haujlwm tas mus li. Cov nroj tsuag hauv Vladimir tau dhau los ua ib lub tuam txhab tshuaj lom neeg loj tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv Soviet Union.
70s tau cim los ntawm kev nthuav dav ntawm lub hauv paus tsim khoom. Cov cuab yeej tsim nyog tau yuav hauv tebchaws Askiv rau kev tsim cov yeeb yaj kiab hluavtaws thiab PET polymers. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis txaus los yuav cov tshuab thiab chav nyob, lawv yuav tsum raug teeb tsa kom raug, teeb tsa thiab tsim tawm ntau. Cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv lub Hoobkas tau ua haujlwm zoo nrog qhov no, thiab lub taub hau ntawm kev tsim khoom tshiab, Yu. V. Ryzhov, tau txais txiaj ntsig Lub Xeev Cov Nqi Zog ntawm USSR Council of Ministers. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm nrog kev tsim cov yeeb yaj kiab hauv tsev nrog lub thickness ntawm 6-250 microns, VKhZ tau pib tsim cov ntim tshuaj thiab khoom noj khoom haus.
khoom siv rwb thaiv tsev
Ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj ntawm cov nroj tsuag, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog cov kab sib txuas. Lawv yog npaj rau kev tsim cov insulating txheej rau hluav taws xob cables. Rau lawv cov khoom ntawm tus kheej teg num ntawm Minister of Chemical Industry nyob rau hauvNyob rau xyoo 1980, cov khoom siv Swiss zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lub tuam txhab BUSS tau yuav lub sijhawm ntawd.
Pheej yig, zoo, ruaj khov OM-40 yas sib txuas tau pom cov txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev sim thiab pib xa mus rau txhua lub tuam txhab cable hauv lub tebchaws. Cov kab tau ua haujlwm ncaj ncees rau ntau tshaj 20 xyoo yam tsis muaj kev hloov pauv tseem ceeb. Nyob rau hauv 2000, nws yog modernized. Rau qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws, pab pawg tau txais qhov khoom plig siab tshaj plaws ntawm kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb - Order of Red Banner of Labor.
Lub sijhawm hloov pauv
Tom qab lub cev qhuav dej ntawm USSR, cov thawj coj yuav tsum tau daws qhov teeb meem nyuaj ntawm kev ua kom lub lag luam ntog. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, lub Vladimir Chemical Plant tau koom ua ke. Ib tug xov tooj ntawm unprofitable productions yuav tsum tau tso tseg. Txhawm rau txo qis kev vam khom rau cov neeg ua haujlwm subcontractors, VKhZ tau teeb tsa kev tsim khoom ntawm ntau cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov khoom siv yav dhau los yuav los ntawm cov neeg koom tes. Xyoo 1997, ib tsob nroj rau kev tsim cov nitrogen siv hauv cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis tau pib.
Thaum kawg ntawm 90s, cov kws tshaj lij hauv lub Hoobkas tau tsim cov khoom siv yas tshiab nrog cov yam ntxwv zoo dua: IT-105V, V3, NGP 40-32. Italian kab ntawm cov ntshav rau cov tsev kho mob tau pib.
Tam sim no, deb ntawm txhua qhov chaw tsim khoom lag luam ua haujlwm ntawm thaj chaw ua haujlwm loj. Hmoov tsis zoo, lub tuam txhab tab tom dhau lub sijhawm nyuaj. Piv txwv li, hauv xyoo 2013, ib ntu ntawm polyethylene terephthalate zaj duab xis raug tso tseg. Nws tseem yuav tsum tau cia siab tias cov thawj coj yuav tuaj yeem nrhiav txoj hauv kev tsim nyog tawm ntawm qhov xwm txheej no.
khoom
Hnub no VKhZ OJSC muajkoom tes nrog ntau yam ntawm cov yas sib txuas rau kev tiv thaiv sheaths:
- regular;
- zog;
- frost-resistant;
- tsis muaj ntxhiab;
- tsis tshua muaj nplaim taws, pa taws tsawg;
- extra nyias;
- dyed;
- moulded;
- leafy.
Lub tuam txhab tseem tsim cov khoom siv tsis muaj PVC, vuam pas nrig, fiberglass, cov khoom siv rau kev tsim cov khau, khau sab sauv, hoses, sealing ntsiab thiab lwm yam khoom.
Pom zoo:
Keeb kwm ntawm nyiaj txiag. Nyiaj: keeb kwm ntawm keeb kwm
Nyiaj yog qhov sib npaug thoob ntiaj teb ntawm tus nqi ntawm cov khoom thiab cov kev pabcuam, uas yog ib feem ntawm cov nyiaj txiag ntawm txhua lub tebchaws. Ua ntej txais yuav qhov zoo li niaj hnub no, lawv tau dhau los ntawm ib-paus xyoo evolution. Hauv kev tshuaj xyuas no, koj yuav kawm txog keeb kwm ntawm thawj cov nyiaj, dab tsi theem nws mus dhau thiab nws hloov pauv li cas thaum lub sijhawm
Tus txiv neej nplua nuj tshaj plaws hauv keeb kwm: keeb kwm, keeb kwm ntawm kev sib sau thiab ua tswv cuab, kwv yees tus nqi ntawm lub xeev
Ntau tus neeg yuav tsum ua haujlwm hnyav kom khwv tau txhua lub nyiaj. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tsis ua tiav hauv kev khaws nyiaj txiag nrog lawv txoj haujlwm. Tab sis muaj lwm pawg neeg. Nyiaj zoo li ntab rau hauv lawv txhais tes los ntawm lawv tus kheej. Cov no suav nrog cov neeg nplua nuj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Hauv keeb kwm ntawm noob neej, lawv tau nyob txhua lub sijhawm, thiab peb tseem qhuas cov kev vam meej no, sim kawm qee yam muaj txiaj ntsig los ntawm lawv qhov kev paub
PJSC Novosibirsk Chemical Concentrates Cog: keeb kwm, piav qhia, khoom
PJSC Novosibirsk Chemical Concentrates Cog (NCCP) yog lub chaw tsim khoom loj thoob ntiaj teb ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob rau cov chaw tsim hluav taws xob nuclear thiab cov chaw tshawb fawb. Hauv ntau qhov chaw (piv txwv li, kev sib txuas ntawm lithium, kev tsim cov roj uranium), nws tuav txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev ua lag luam thoob ntiaj teb. Ib feem ntawm TVEL pab pawg ntawm cov tuam txhab, kev faib cov qauv ntawm Rosatom
Keeb Kwm ntawm cov plooj (porcelain): keeb kwm luv ntawm kev txhim kho, hom thiab piav qhia, thev naus laus zis
Cov khoom siv ceramic yog cov khoom qub tshaj plaws los ntawm txhua qhov kev txawj ntse los ntawm tus txiv neej. Txawm tias cov neeg thaum ub tau ua cov khoom siv qub qub rau kev siv tus kheej, yos hav zoov decoys thiab txawm tias cov khoom siv hauv av zoo li lub tsev pheeb suab rau kev ua noj. Tsab ntawv qhia txog keeb kwm ntawm cov plooj (porcelain), nws hom thiab txoj kev tau txais, nrog rau kev faib cov khoom siv no thiab nws txoj hauv kev hauv kev ua yeeb yam ntawm ntau haiv neeg
Tinker nees yug: piav qhia, keeb kwm ntawm keeb kwm thiab duab
Tinker nees muaj lub ntsej muag maj mam thiab lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj heev. Cov nees no yog siv nyob rau hauv peb lub sij hawm rau kev qhia beginners caij thiab nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam tourism raws li cov cua ntsawj ntshab nees. Mares ntawm hom no kuj feem ntau muab cov neeg tseem ceeb haiv neeg foals